选修8 Module 2　The Renaissance

(2012山东潍坊质量监测)在网络游戏的冲击下，曾经陪伴过几代人的传统游戏(如捉迷藏)日渐消失。学校、家庭乃至社会应该创造条件让这些传统游戏回归，让孩子们在这些游戏中体验童年的快乐。请你据此写一篇英语短文发表你的看法，可包括以下要点：1沉溺于网络游戏的弊端；,Module2TheRenaissance,2传统游戏的优点；3教师和家长采取的相关措施。注意：1.词数120150；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：措施measure优点advantage缺点disadvantage,Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，moreandmorechildrenareattractedtoplaycomputergameswhichtheyrekeenonforalmostdayandnight.Itdoesgreatharmtochildrenshealth，especiallytotheireyes.Forthesakeofchildrenshealth，parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemtoplaymoretraditionalandhealthygames.Afterall，childrenshealthcomesfirst.However，whatkindsofmeasuresshouldwetake？First，weshouldletthemknowthebenefitsofthe,【满分作文】,traditionalandhealthygames.Thenweshouldlimittheirtimeandplacesofplayingcomputergames.Finally，trainchildrensabilitiesofjudgingthegamesadvantagesanddisadvantages，becauseparentsandteacherscouldntaccompanythemforever.Onlychildrenthemselvescankeepahealthylifethroughtheirowneffortstoplaythetraditionalandhealthygames.,Asscienceandtechnologydevelops，increasingchildrenfixtheireyesoncomputergames，makingthemnearlycrazy.Afterall，nothingismoreimportantthanchildrenshealth.Nextweshouldcontroltheirtimeandplacesofplayingcomputergames.,【高级词汇】forthesakeof.为了起见/看在份上accompanyvt.陪伴【佳句变换】,1_adj.枯燥的；沉闷的2_adj.有技巧的，熟练的3_adj.持续整夜的4_v认为5_n(过)路人6_v逃跑；逃掉7_v恳求；呼吁8_v寻找；寻求9_n方面；利益,A考纲词汇思忆,dull,skilled,overnight,reckon,passerby,flee,appeal,seek,behalf,10_adj.最重要的；首要的11_n债务；人情债12_n(对错事或坏事应付的)责任13_adj.有天赋的；有才华的14_n激情，热爱15_adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的_v打扰;扰乱_n打扰；妨碍16_v激发，激励_n激起；动机；意图17_n(犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子_adj.多疑的；可疑的18_n职业_adj.专业的；职业的,chief,debt,blame,gifted,passion,disturbing,disturb,disturbance,motivate,motive,suspect,suspective,profession,professional,字词入章，相得益彰1Wereckonthatsheisagiftedsaleswomanbecausesheishighlyskilledatdealingwithdifficultcustomers.2Weareseekingtheprimesuspectinthecasewhohasfledtoanothercountry.3Theprofessionaltennisplayermotivatedandinspireduswithhispassionanddeeds.,1_short总之，简而言之2depend_依靠，依赖；取决于3tax_收的税，课税4leavesth_把抛在后面5_behalfof代表6gettired_doingsth厌倦做某事；厌烦做某事7_liberty获得自由的8bethirsty_渴求，渴望9up_到(某个数量)10take_从事，开始做(某项工作)；占据,B重要短语识记,in,on,on,behind,on,of,at,for,to,up,1Paintersdiscovered_.(howtouse.特殊疑问词加不定式短语在句中作宾语。)画家们发现了怎样使用透视法以及光的效果。2Soyoucanwalkalongastreetforhalfanhourorsoandendupfiveminutes_youstarted.(where引导的从句作介词from的宾语。)那么你有可能沿街走了半个小时左右，结果离你出发的地点实际仅有五分钟的路程。,C经典句式再现,howtouseperspectiveandthe,effectsoflight,fromwhere,reckon(that).认为_被认为是reckonhowmuch/many.估算多少reckonsthin_reckonon(doing)sth_,reckonv认为，以为；估算，估计,A核心单词巧布点，基石奠,bereckonedtobe/as,把某物计算在内,指望,Haveyou_thecostofpostage_?你把邮费计算在内了吗？Dont_goingabroadthissummer.Wemaynotbeabletoaffordit.别指望今年夏天出国了，我们可能负担不起。,reckoned,in,reckonon,Itsjustyouandpurple,pink，whiteflowers，seekingaperfectharmony.(2012重庆卷，阅读C)你和紫色的，粉色的，白色的在一起构成了一幅完美且和谐的画面。seekadvice/help征求建议/寻求帮助seektodosth(正式)试图做某事_寻找致富(或成功)的机会seek_寻求，追求,seek(sought；sought)v寻求；追求；探求，探索(正式)试图,seekonesfortune,for/after,Youngpeoplelong_intheworld.年轻人渴望闯天下。Itisnobleto_knowledge.寻求知识是高尚的。,toseektheirfortune,seekfor/after,Youcantblameothersunlessyoustartwithyourself.(2012天津卷，完形)在责备他人之前请先自省。(1)blamesb/_sth因某事而责备某人blamesth_sb把某事怪到某人头上be_(forsth)(因某事)应受指责；应负责任(2)taketheblame_lay/puttheblameforsthonsb把某事归咎于某人,blamen过失；责备vt.责备；谴责；把归咎于,for,on,toblame,承担责任,They_thedelayoftheplan.他们责怪秘书延误了计划。Thedriver_thetrafficaccident.那起交通事故不应该怪司机。小贴士,betoblameforsth以主动形式表达被动意义。,blamedthesecretaryfor,isnttoblamefor,Hewas_(因被责备)theaccident，buthe_(把它归咎于)others.Infact，itishe，notothers，that_it.(该为此承担责任),blamedfor,blamediton,istoblamefor,满分作文之佳句aWeblametheJapanesefortheirwantingtoseizetheDiaoyuIsland.(江苏卷)bOurheadmasterstronglycondemnedemptytalkinsteadofhardwork.(安徽卷)cWeaccusetheJapaneseofwantingtoseizetheDiaoyuIsland.(江苏卷)dAlotofstudentschargedhimwithcheating.(天津卷),haveaneffect_对产生影响beofnoeffect无效；没有作用bring/oeffect实行，实施，使生效comeintoeffect开始生效，开始实施_effect见效，生效，实施_effect实际上；(规律、法律)有效，在实行中_因果effectiveadj.有效的,effectn效果；作用；影响,on/upon,take,in,Causeandeffect,Thenewsystemwillsoon_新系统即将启用。Thereseemstobenonecessary_betweenwealthandhappiness.有钱未必就幸福。,comeintoeffect,causeandeffect,集训中心,.选词填空1Wehavealotofthingsto_thechildrentoworkhardatschool.2DuringthewarinLibya,thousandsofpeople_theircountry.3Whatmadeyou_herofhavingtakenthemoney?4Onepossibleside_ofthedrugisweightgain.,effect；motivate；flee；appeal；suspect；seek；merely；blame；calculate,5Theprogramhelpsyouto_howmuchtaxyouhavetopay.6Oneofthecomputersisbrokenandshes_itonme.7Theideaofcampinghasnever_tome.8Themedicinewontcureherit_stopsthepain.,答案1.motivate2.fled3.suspect4.effect5.calculate6.blamed7.appealed8.merely,.单项填空1Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_forthespoiledchild.AistoblameBisgoingtoblameCistobeblamedDshouldblame2Heissuchamanwhoisalways_faultwithotherpeople.AputtingBseekingCfindingDlookingfor,3HowdidyoulikeNicksperformancelastnight?Tobehonest，hissingingdidnt_tomemuch.(2010安徽卷)AappealBbelongCreferDoccur4Itisbecausetheylackedthe_tostudythattheydidntstudywell.AmotivationBcourageCspiritDthought,5We_himoflettingoutthesecret.AthoughtBsupposedCconsideredDsuspected答案1.A2.C3.A4.A5.D,leavesb/sth_不要干涉某人/某事leavesbsthleavesthtosb遗赠(给某人)，死后留下leavesthwithsb把某物留给某人leavesb/sthn./adj./v.ing/p.p/todo/介词短语使/让保持某种状态leave_出发去某地,leavebehind把抛在后面,B核心短语点入线，基础建,alone,for,Slowdown；were_Mike_慢点儿，我们把迈克落在后面了。Ivetoldyouto_mythings_我已经告诉过你不可动我的东西。,leaving,behind,leave,untouched,onbehalfofsbononeshalf代表某人，为某人的利益inbehalfofsbinonesbehalf_/represent代表Thepresidentcantbeheretoday,soImgoingtospeak_总裁今天不能来，所以我将代表他发言。IntheWesterncountries,“V”often_victory.在西方国家，“V”通常代表胜利。,onbehalfof代表,onhisbehalf,standfor,standsfor,集训中心,.完成句子1我们是否去野餐取决于天气。Whetherornotwegoonapicnic_theweather.2我们渴望得到关于放假的消息。Weare_newsaboutholidays.3他匆匆忙忙出发，落下了钥匙。Hesetoffinahurry,_thekey_,dependson,thirstyfor,leaving,behind,4我代表全体工人欢迎您到我们工厂来。_alltheworkers,Iwelcomeyoutoourfactory.5学生们可自由发表意见。Thestudentswere_toexpresstheirownopinions.6越来越多的人开始从事一项运动并定时地锻炼。Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningto_asportandtakeexerciseregularly.,Onbehalfof,atliberty,takeup,.单项填空1Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?Idloveto.Icantwaittoleavethisplace_AoffBoutCbehindDover2Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall_AgivenawayBkeptawayCtakenupDusedup3Wesaidwedgiveheranotherchance，andwemust_ourpromise.AappealtoBsticktoCleadtoDoweto,4Itsagreat_toknowyou,aworldfamousphysicsscientist.AprecautionBprivilegeCprivacyDprescription5ZhangZiyiisnotpresent，soIshallaccepttheprize_WhichoneisWRONG?AonbehalfofherBinbehalfofherConherbehalfDinmybehalf答案1.C2.C3.B4.B5.D,在此句中，howtouseperspectiveandtheeffectsoflight为特殊疑问词加不定式短语，在句中作宾语，可以变成宾语从句：Paintersdiscoveredhowtheycoulduseperspectiveandtheeffectsoflight.特殊疑问词加不定式结构也可以作主语、表语等。除了how以外，what，where，who，whom，whether等也可用于类似的句型。,Paintersdiscoveredhowtouseperspectiveandtheeffectsoflight.画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果。,C核心句型线入面，灵犀现,_ourthoughtsindailylifeisveryimportant.(作主语)在生活中如何表达我们的思想很重要。Themanagerwilltellyou_tomorrow.(作宾语)经理将告诉你们明天做什么。Thedifficultyis_thiskindofmedicine.(作表语)难题是到哪里去买这种药。,Howtoexpress,whattodo,wheretobuy,.句型转换1Wemustdecidewhetherwellstayorgo.Wemustdecide_2Notonlyhebutalsoyoualwayscareforothers.Healwayscaresforothers,and_you.3Itisbelievedthatshehasbeenworkingthereforabout20years.Sheisbelieved_thereforabout20years.,集训中心,whethertostayorgo,sodo,tohavebeenworking,.完成句子1我不知道如何解决这个问题。Iwonder_thisproblem.2中国是风筝的故乡，放风筝从这里传到了日本、朝鲜、泰国和印度。Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites,_kiteflyingspreadtoJapan,Korea,ThailandandIndia.,howtosolve,fromwhich,Dontworry.Petercanshowyou_toturnanideaintoanact.(2010辽宁卷)AhowBwhoCwhatDWhereAtohaveBhavingChaveDHad,.单项填空1Itsnousehavingideasonly.,2Hetoldus