最新高考英语专题解析课件-语法填空[仿真练析议论文].ppt

(25)Haveyoueverseentheadvertisement：Learnaforeignlanguageinsixweeks,orgiveyourmoneyback?Ofcourse,itnever16_(happen)quitelikethat.Theonlylanguageeasytolearnisthemotherlanguage.Andthinkhowmuchpractice17_(need)forthat.,16.由上下文可知用一般现在时。17.由主语可知用被动语态。,happens,isneeded,BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearnedaforeignlanguage18_(study)theliteratureofthecountry.Nowmostpeoplewanttospeakaforeignlanguage.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearningit.Howdotheydoit?Somepeoplelearnathome19_booksandtapes,whileothersgotoeveningclassesorwatchTVprograms.,18.不定式作状语,表目的。19.根据前面的learn可知填介词from。,tostudy,from,20_theyusethelanguageonlytwoorthreetimesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelanguagelearningatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefast21_studyingforsixormorehours22_day.,20.根据前后句的条件关系可知填if引导条件从句。21.这里的by是“靠;凭借”的意思。22.这里的a相当于every。,If,by,a,Itsmuch23_(easy)tolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.Butmostpeopleareunabletodothis,andmanypeopledonthavetodo24_.Machinesandgoodbookswillbeveryhelpful,buttheycannotdothestudentswork.25_thelanguageislearnedquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.,23.根据much可知是隐含比较级。24.指代tolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken。25.根据后面的or可知，此处引导让步从句。,easier,so,Whether,(26)Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaytheygotolearnlanguages,geography,history,scienceandalltheothersubjects.Thatisquitetrue,16_whydotheylearnthesethings?Wesendourchildrentoschooltopreparethem17_theirfutureworkandlife.,16.这里填but是因为作者要引起下一个话题。17.根据前面的prepare可知填for。,but,for,Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassome18_(practice)useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason19_theygotoschool?Thereismoreineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Theygotoschoolabove20_tolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhentheyhaveleftschooltheycangoonlearning.,18.形容词作定语。19.在reason后引导定语从句,用why表示原因。20.固定搭配,aboveall“尤其重要的”。,practical,why,all,Ifamanreallyknowshowtolearn,he21_(be)successfulforever,becausewheneverhehastodo22_newhewillquicklyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebestway.,21.根据从句时态可知用将来时态。22.泛指任何一件事情。,willbe,something,Theuneducatedperson,ontheotherhand，iseitherunabletodoit,23_doesitbadly,sothepurpose24_schoolisnotjusttoteachlanguages,geography,science,etc,but25_(teach)pupilsthewaytolearn.,23.表示“或者”,注意either.or搭配。24.结构搭配,根据purpose可知填of。25.不定式作表语。,or,of,toteach,(27)Manypeoplethinkthemoretimeisspent,themoreworkwillbedone.Sostudentshavetospendthewholedaydoingschoolwork16_thethreemeals.Modernstudentshavemanyinterests.17_lovesports,computersandmusic.,16.根据thewholeday和thethreemeals之间的包含与被包含关系可推出填except。17.指代前面的modernstudents。,except,They,Atwo-dayholidaycangetthemawayfromheavyschoolwork,andtheycandowhattheylike.18_becausestudentshavetoomuchhomework,theyhavenotime19_(enjoy)themselves.Studentsarereallytiredoftheirweekendhomework,20_theydontdoituntilSundaynight.,18.前后为转折关系,故填but。19.不定式作定语修饰time。20.根据前后句之间的因果关系可知填so。,But,toenjoy,so,Andthereisnotenoughtimetofinishthehomework21_(careful).Thepoorweekendhomeworkusually22_(make)teachersangry.Thingsalwaysget23_(bad)withoutrightideas.,21.修饰动词finish,作状语,用副词。22.由上下文可知用一般现在时。23.根据句意应用比较级。,carefully,makes,worse,Toomuchschoolworkmakesstudentsloseinterest24_learning.Itsalsobadfortheirhealth.Ahorserunsfasterafter25_rest.Butforstudents,onlyrestisnotenough.Sosuchaconditionshouldbechangedtogivestudentsbothpleasureandknowledge.,24.根据搭配用in。loseinterestin“对失去兴趣”。25.不定冠词表示“一次”。,in,a,(28)Weoftenhearpeoplecomplain:Whyismyfacesougly?WhywasIborn16_suchapoorfamily?WhyamIsounlucky?WhydoesGodtreatmeso17_(fair)?Whyshouldwecomplainaboutthisandthat?Lifeisnotallthebest,lifeisnotperfect.Onthecontrary,theupsanddownsinlifeistheroutine.,16.由句意可知填介词in。17.副词作状语修饰动词treat,根据句意用fairly的反义词。,unfairly,in,Asthesayinggoes,“Worries18_(make)awhitehead;laughmakespeople19_(look)young.”Donotcomplain.Everyoneslifewillnotbeeasy.Youarenottheonlyunluckyoneinthisworld.Itissimplybecauseyouarenotawareofthis20_youoftencomplain.,18.作谓语,一般现在时态。19.不定式作补语。注意不带to。20.构成强调结构。,make,look,that,Ifwecanoftenlookat21_issuefromanotherangle,youmight22_(easy)finditveryexciting.Youcannotchangetheface,youcannotchangetheweather,23_youcanchangeyourmood!Whynotdothat?,21.特指“人们经常抱怨”这个问题。22.副词作状语修饰动词find。23.前后为转折关系,故填but。,the,easily,but,Someonesaid,“Afterthestormisarainbow.”Soitis24_life.Onlyafteryougothroughtwistsandturnscan25_makeawonderfullife!,24.固定结构,soitiswith.“也一样”。25.与从句同一个主语。,with,you,(29)Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.16_isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothings17_.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedontalwayswantpeoplearound,18_wewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.,16.作形式主语。17.表示“和朋友一起说笑、做事”。18.前后为转折关系,故填but。,It,with,but,Notwopeopleare19_(exact)thesame.Friendssometimesdontgetonwell.Thatdoesntmeanthat20_nolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimethey21_(make)upandbecomefriendsagain.,19.副词作状语。20.指代前面的friends。21.由again可知用一般将来时。,exactly,they,Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecancallthemandwrite22_them.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itis23_(encourage)tofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.,22.表示“给某人写信”是writetosb.。23.作表语,表示“令人鼓舞的”,用-ing分词。,encouraging,to,Theresmoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelonger24_peoplewhodont.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy;beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Friendscareaboutyou;ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake25_(good)careofyourself.,24.根据该空前的longer可推出。25.根据句意可推出,这里是隐含比较级。,better,than,(30)Itsnevereasytoadmityouareinthewrong.Weallneedtoknowtheartofapology.Thinkhowoftenyouvedonewrong.Thencounthowmanytimesyou16_(express)clearlyyouweresorry.Youcantgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudonothing17_it.,16.根据前面的howmanytimes可知用完成时态。17.介词about此处意为“关于”。,about,Adoctorfriend,Mr.Lied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferentkindsofsigns:headaches,hearttroubleandinsomnia.Afteracareful18_(examine),Mr.Liedfoundnothingwrong19_himandsaid,“20_youdonttellme