Reading(4)：PopulationmovementintheUSA.ppt

M10U2导学案1Wordsandexpressions,宝应县安宜高中葛玉霞,onthemoveturninto是明智的，有道理的迎合onesownfleshandbloodbraindrainwordofmouthatbest用交换enjoyaprivilege11.明确的定义12.难缠的客人,迁移中，行进中变成makesensecatertosb./sth亲骨肉，亲人人才流失言传，口口相传充其量，至多swapfor/with享有特权aprecisedefinitionatoughcustomer,1.onthemove:在迁徙中，行进中原句回放OlderAmericansareonthemove.句中短语onthemove的意思是_,其构成为“介词on+the+n.”，表示“正在从事某种活动或正处于某种状态”。如：ontherun在逃跑；onthewatch监视；onthego忙碌的,活跃的；onthemarch在行军中；ontheair正在广播；ontheturn在转折中,在迁徙中,小试牛刀！1）1）Ourfamilywas_forfiveyearsuntildadfoundagoodjob.A.ontheturnB.onthewatchC.onthemoveD.onholiday2）Isthiskindofcomputerstill_?A.onbusinessB.onsaleC.onthedecreaseD.ontheincrease,C,B,拓展类似短语还有一种是名词前没有冠词，即“on+n.”如：onbusiness在出差；onleave在休假；onholiday在度假；onstrike在罢工；onsale在售；降价销售；onduty值班，在岗；,2.turninto:变成原句回放Youngerpeoplemightlikesnowandcold,butforpeoplemyage,suchweatherisverytough;snowcanturnintoice,whichiseasytoslipon.第一个分句是_句，句中tough的意思是_；第二个分句是_句，句中turninto的意思是_，slip的词性是_，其后的on能否省略_（能/不能）。,并列句,恶劣的；,复合句,变成,vi.,不能,小试牛刀！1）Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidntquite_asplanned.A.makeoutB.turnoutC.turnintoD.comeup2）Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions_.A.beenturneddownB.turneddownC.tobedownD.toturndown3）Iamgoingto_mygarage_aplayroomforthechildren.A.turnoutB.comeoutC.turnintoD.turnup4）Thecarwill_aboatifyoupushthisbutton.A.turnoutB.turnonC.turndownD.turninto,D,B,B,C,知识网络以turn为中心的一些词组：turnaround转身；改变（见解、主张）turnaway把脸转过去；把打发走turnagainst背叛，反抗turnin上交turnout生产，结果是，证明是turnover翻转，仔细思考turnto求助，查阅，翻到(书的某页）turnup出现，调高turndown拒绝，调低,3.makesense：是明智的；是有道理的原句回放Wepreferstayingcomfortable,andthatswhymovingsomewherewarmermakessense.本句是_句，句中why引导_从句，从句中主语为_，makesense的意思是_。,表语从句,并列复合句,movingsomewherewarmer,是明智的，是有道理的，讲得通,小试牛刀！1）用sense相关短语完成句子。Canyou_thispoem?Whatyousayistrue_._doesthisexcusetheiractions.Whathesaidjustnow_tome.Thereis_ingettingupsetaboutitnow.2）NomaterhowItriedtoreadit,thesentencedidnt_tome.A.understandB.makeoutC.turnoutD.makesense,makesenseof,inasense,Innosense,makesnosense/doesntmakeanysense,nosense,D,知识网络makesenseof弄懂，了解的含义；makenosense毫无意义；inasense某种意义上；innosense决不是，绝非；commonsense常识；Thereisnosenseindoingsth做某事没有意义；asenseofhumor/justice/duty/safety幽默感/正义感/责任感/安全感；,4.caterto:迎合，满足需求原句回放AsthenumberofolderAmericansmovingthereincreases,morechangesaremadetocatertothem.句中as引导从句，从句中的谓语是，movingthere作（成分），修饰；句中makechangesto意思是，caterto的含义为。,原因状语,increases,后置定语,olderAmericans,做出改变,迎合，满足需求,小试牛刀！1）为了满足大家的需要，校长决定将图书馆开到晚上12点。2）Theyonlypublishnovelswhichthemassmarket.A.appealtoB.catertoC.contributetoD.A承办酒席,e.g.caterawedding/party/largeevent承办婚礼、聚会、大型活动；cateringn.餐饮服务,酒席承办；,Tocatertoeveryonesdemand,theheadmasterdecidedtokeepthelibraryopentill10p.m.,B,D,5.boom:n激增，繁荣；轰鸣声vi.激增，迅速发展；轰鸣原句回放Recentlytherehasbeenaboominpopulationmovements,andaccordingtothenationalpopulationsurvey,12.5percentofthepopulationmoveseachyear.句中boom的词性是，句型是，意思是。,n.,theresaboominsth.,在某方面急剧增长,1）观察并总结下面例句中boom的词性和含义。Businesswasbooming,andmoneywasntaproblem._Thestillnessofnightwasbrokenbytheboomofacannon（大炮）_Lastyearsaw/witnessedaboomincarsales._2）你认为近年来私家车数量激增会对我们的生活造成什么影响？_doyouthinktherecent_thenumberofprivatecarswill_ourlives?,vi.繁荣，兴盛,n.轰鸣，巨响,Whateffect,boomin,haveon,n.激增,6.elect:vt.选举，推选原句回放AcrosstheUSA,peoplearenoticingthesamething:youngpeopleareelectingtoliveincities.句中所用短语elect的句型是，意思是，相当于；此外，elect还有的意思，常用句型：。,electtodo,选择做某事,choosetodo,选举，推选,electsb(as/tobe)sth推选某人为,6.小试牛刀！1）她决定孩子出生后再去做工作。She_returntoworkafterherbabywasborn.2）他们推选那位老人为俱乐部主席。They_theoldman_oftheclub.,electedto,elected,(as/tobe)chairman,7.privilege:n.荣幸；特权；vt.给予特权，特别优待原句回放Ithinkitsagreatprivilegetoworkhere.句中privilege的句型是_，含义是_。常见的句型还有：havetheprivilegeofdoingsth.有幸做某事。小试牛刀！1）完成句子。认识这样一个人真是三生有幸。_knowsuchaman.希望有幸与他们再度合作。II_cooperatingwiththemagain.2）Onlyguestsofthehotelcanenjoythe_ofbowlingonthe9thfloor.A.favorB.possibilityC.privilegeD.advantage,Itisaprivilegetodosth.,有幸做,Itsagreat_privilegeto_,hopetohavetheprivilegeof,C,Thismagazinecaterstopeoplewhoarealwaysonthemove.TheresnosenseinturningthewholepassageintoC