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L15,GoodnewsThe_toldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.Ifeltvery_whenIwentintohisoffice.HedidnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnot_topaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.Iknewthatmyturnhadcome.Mr.Harmsworth,Isaidina_voice.Dont_,hesaid.ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!,secretary,nervous,afford,weak,interrupt,1,L16,ApoliterequestIfyou_yourcarinthewrongplace,a_policemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithouta_.However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.Trafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthis_onmycar:sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.ThisisaNoParking_.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreet_.Thisnoteisonlya_.Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannot_to_it!,park,traffic,ticket,note,area,signs,reminder,obey,fail,2,L17,AlwaysyoungMyauntJenniferisanactress.Shemustbeatleastthirty-fiveyearsold.Inspiteofthis,sheoften_onthe_asayounggirl.Jenniferwillhavetotakepartinanewplaysoon.Thistime,shewillbeagirlofseventeen.Intheplay,shemustappearina_reddressandlongblack_.Lastyearinanotherplay,shehadtowearshort_andabright,orange-coloureddress.Ifanyoneeverasksherhowoldsheis,shealwaysanswers,Darling,itmustbeterribletobegrownup!,appears,stage,bright,stockings,socks,3,L18,Heoftendoesthis!AfterIhadhadlunch_avillagepub,Ilooked_mybag.Ihadleftit_achair_thedoorandnowitwasntthere!AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcame_.Didyouhaveagoodmeal?heasked.Yes,thankyou,Ianswered,butIcantpaythebill.Ihaventgotmybag.Thelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywent_.Inafewminuteshereturned_mybagandgaveitback_me.Imverysorry,hesaid.Mydoghadtakenit_thegarden.Heoftendoesthis!,at,for,on,beside,in,out,with,to,into,4,L19,SoldoutTheplaymaybeginatanymoment,Isaid.Itmayhavebegunalready,Susananswered.I_tothe_.MayIhavetwoticketsplease?Iasked.Imsorry,wevesoldout,thegirlsaid.Whata_!Susan_.Justthen,amanhurriedtotheticketoffice.CanI_thesetwotickets?heasked.Certainly,thegirlsaid.Iwentbacktotheticketofficeatonce.CouldIhavethosetwoticketsplease?Iasked.Certainly,thegirlsaid,buttheyrefornextWednesdaysperformance.Doyoustillwantthem?Imightaswellhavethem,Isaid_.,hurried,ticketoffice,pity,exclaimed,return,sadly,5,Poem:River-Snow,AhundredmountainsandnobirdAthousandpathswithoutafootprint;Alittleboat,bamboocloak(披风,斗篷),Anoldmanfishingincoldriver-snow.,6,7,Lesson20Onemaninaboat,8,Whenweareplannedtogofishing,whatshouldwetake?,9,fishingrod,fishbait,fishhook,fishingline,fishingnet,10,Look,listenandanswer,Q1:Whatsthewritersfavouritesport?Q2:Doesthewritercatchanything?Q3:Whyisfishingthewritersfavouritesport?,11,fisherman,12,catch,13,boot,14,realize,realize,15,waste,16,【Newwordsandexpressions】,catchfishermanbootwasterealize,v.抓到n.钓鱼人,渔民n.靴子n.浪费v.意识到,17,catch,v.抓到,catchacold,catchfire,catchupwith,患感冒,着火,追上,赶上,Catchthetrain,18,boot,n.靴子,beinsbsboots,rubberboots,runningshoes,tennisshoes,leathershoes,slipper,heel,shoelace,鞋带,鞋跟,拖鞋,皮鞋,网球鞋,跑鞋,橡胶长靴,处在某人的地位,19,fisherman,n.钓鱼人,渔民,teachfishtoswim,drinklikeafish,likeafishoutofwater,anoddfish,班门弄斧,牛饮,如鱼得水,奇怪的家伙,20,waste,n.浪费,wasteonesbreath,wastenot,wantnot.,gotowaste,白费口舌,不浪费,就不缺乏。,变成废物,21,1.Fishingismyfavouritesport.,动名词做主语,eg:Shoppingisfunforwomen.,LearningEnglishisveryimportantforus.,Seeingisbelieving.,myfavouritesport我最喜欢的运动,Fishismyfavouritefood.,鱼是我最喜欢的食物。,Readingmorebooksisusefulforus.,22,2.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.,Ioftenfishforhours.Idontcatchanything.,without介词,缺乏,没有,Icantrepairthecarwithoutyourhelp.,位于动名词前,表示“不曾”,“不”,Sheleftwithoutsayinggoodbyetous.,23,3.Butthisdoesnotworryme.,worryme使我担心,beworriedabout,担心,eg:Imworriedaboutmyfathershealth.,我担心爸爸的身体健康。,24,4.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.,Theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Theydontcatchanyfish.,insteadof作为的替换,而不是,Wesometimeseatriceinsteadofpotatoes.,LetsplaycardsinsteadofwatchingTV.,InsteadofGraham,itwasPeterwhomovedin.,25,insteadadv.替换,放在句末,Wehavenocoffee.Wouldyouliketeainstead?,Itwilltakedaysbycar,soletsflyinstead.,26,4.Iamevenlesslucky.,even修饰比较级,表示强调,AislessthanB,A比B,Iamlesshappythanbefore.,Thestoryislessinterestingthanthatone.,我不像以前那样快乐。,这个故事没有那个故事有趣。,27,5.Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.,after+现在分词:相当于after引导的时间状语从句。,AfterIhavespentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.,spendtime/moneyonsth.在某事上花费时间/金钱,spendtime/moneyindoingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事,Hespend5yuanonthatbook.,Shespendoneyearinwritingthenovel.,28,6.Youmustgiveupfishing!myfriendssay.Itsawasteoftime.,giveup戒掉,放弃,Dontgiveuphope.,Youshouldgiveupsmoking.,awasteoftime/money/feeling,浪费时间/金钱/感情,eg:Itsawasteoftimetofish.,29,7.Buttheydontrealizeoneimportantthing.,a.realizev.意识到,实现,eg:Irealizemymistakesnow,Iamreallysorry.,Hehasrealizedhisdream.,8.Imnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall!,beinterestedin,对感兴趣,我对英语非常感兴趣。,IminterestedinEnglishverymuch.,interested,interesting,修饰人,修饰物,exciting,excited,30,Focusongrammar,动名词Fishingismyfavouritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver.Youmustgiveupfishing!myfriendssay.Imnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall!,31,Focusongrammar,A:1.Eatingisalwaysapleasure.2.Watchingtelevisionismyfavouritepastime.3.ReadinginbedissomethingIalwaysenjoy.B:1.Heenjoyssinging.2.Sheisafraidofstayinginthathousealone.C:把两句话连成一句话1.Hesatthere.Hedidntsayanything.Hesattherewithoutsayinganything.2.Heturnedofftheradio.Helefttheroom.Beforeleavingtheroomheturnedofftheradio.3.Helookedathiswatch.Hehurriedtothestation.Afterlookingathiswatchhehurriedtothestation.4.Imustapologize.Ididnotletyouknowearlier.Imustapologizefornotlettingyouknowearlier.,32,动名词,Fishingismyfavouritesport.,Eatingisalwaysapleasure.,Heenjoyssinging.,Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.,动词+ing形式在句中起名词作用时称为动名词。动名词可单独用作主语、表语、动词宾语和介词宾语。,33,可以带动名词的介词:before,after,without,for,insteadof等,介词+动名词结构可以将两个短句合为一句话,,Ioftenfishforhours.Idontcatchanything.,Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.,Hesatthere.Hedidntsayanything.,Hesattherewithoutsayinganything.,Heturnedofftheradio.Helefttheroom.,Beforeleavingtheroomheturnedofftheradio.,动名词的否定形式是在它前面直接加not。,34,二、用-ing连接以下各组句子,必要时可作其他改动。Eg:Paintingisinteresting.Peterisinterestedinitverymuch.Peterisinterestedinpaintingverymuch.1.Iwenttoseemyteachers.Ilookedforward.(to)_2.Helefthurriedly.Hedidntsaygoodbyetome.(without)_3.Ididnthelpyouyesterday.Imustapologize.(for)_4.Ileftthehotel.Imetanoldfriendofmine.(On)_5.Ilefttherestaurant.Ipaidmybill.(after)_,Iwaslookingforwardtoseeingmyteachers.,Helefthurriedlywithoutsayinggoodbyetome.,Imustapologizefornothelpingyou.,Onleavingthehotel,Imetanoldfriendofmine.,Afterpayingmybill,Ilefttherestaurant.,Exercise,35,一、选择正确的词填空1.ImgoingtoLondonsoon.Imveryaboutit.(exciting/excited)2.Ivejustseenanfilm.(exciting/excited)3.CaptainAlisonisaveryman.Peoplewanttoknowallabouthim.(interesting/interested)4.Hehasalwaysbeeninsailing.(interesting/interested)5.Dontlookatmeinthatway.notmyfault.(Its/Its)6.Thebabythrewfoodonthefloor.(hes/his)7._beingannoyed,heenjoyshimselfbypainting.(Insteadof/Instead)8.Wedidntgofishingoutside.WewatchedTV.(insteadof/instead),excited,exciting,interesting,interested,Its,his,Insteadof,instead,Exercise,36,三、单项选择1.Sheapologizedfortocome.A.hernotbeableB.herbeingnotableC.notbeingableD.thatshesnotableto2.ItwasonlylaterthatImymistake.A.sawB.understoodC.realizedD.knew3.Dontme!Icanmanageitonmyown.A.worryaboutB.worryC.beworriedD.worriedabout4.Wehaventenoughbooksfor;someofyouwillhavetoshare.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody,C,C,A,C,Exercise,37,5.Itsawasteoftimewithsuchasillyfellow.A.tryingtoreasonB.totrytoreasonC.fortryingtoreasonD.totryingreasoning,A,Exercise,38,Fillintheblanks1,OnemaninaboatFishingismyfavouritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithout_anything.Butthisdoesnotworryme.Some_areunlucky.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Iamevenlesslucky.Inevercatchanything-notevenold_.Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.Youmustgiveupfishing!myfriendssay.Itsa_oftime.Buttheydont_oneimportantthing.Imnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall!,catching,fishermen,boots,waste,realize,39,Fillintheblanks2,OnemaninaboatFishingismyfavoritesport.Ioften_forhourswithout_anything.Butthisd
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