高中英语Unit17LaughterLesson3MyFavouriteComedy课件北师大版选修6.ppt

一,二,三,四,五,一、英汉互译1.喜剧2.astonish3.obtain4.补偿,赔偿5.使相信6.rarely,comedy,使惊讶,得到,获得,compensate,convince,很少,难得,一,二,三,四,五,二、补全短语1.假装put2.令人生厌turnsb.3.不管,不顾regardless4.四处游戏play5.做鬼脸pull,on,off,of,around,faces,一,二,三,四,五,三、释义搭配edianA.toobtainpaymentpartly2.astonishB.beingregardlessof3.disgustingC.tosurprisesb.4.desperateDpensateE.turningsb.off,答案:1D2C3E4B5A,一,二,三,四,五,四、回答问题1.Question:HowdidMrBeanamusetheaudience?Answer:2.Question:WhathappenedwhenRowanlookedinthemirror?Answer:,答案:Hemadeaseriesofsimpleandfunnyacts.,答案:Herealisedthathisfacewassuitableforhumorousact.,一,二,三,四,五,五、速读课文MyFavouriteComedy,并选出最佳答案1.MrBeanis,lookingatthemenu.A.excitedB.astonishedC.disappointedD.desperate2.WhenMrBeanfindsthedishcalled“steaktartare”,hesmilesbecause.A.helikesthedishB.hethinksthedishisdeliciousC.heisveryhungryD.hehasenoughmoneytobuythedish,答案:B,答案:D,一,二,三,四,五,3.InText2,themainideaofParagraph4is.A.RowanseducationB.RowansactingtalentC.RowanscareerchangeD.whoplaysMrBean,答案:B,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,1.Canyouthinkofacomedianwhoputsondifferentvoices?你能想出一个假装不同声音的喜剧演员吗?剖析这是一个主从复合句,who引导定语从句。考点puton假装Shewasashygirl,butsheputonabraveexpression.她是个害羞的女孩子,然而她却装出一副勇敢的表情。,1)阅读下列句子归纳puton的含义【高考典句】(2015湖南高考)Thekeeperthenscurriedtoputonhisdressuniformandcap.接着管理人员匆忙穿上制服戴上帽子。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,Theworkersontheconstructionsiteshouldputontheirsafetyhelmetsbeforestartingtowork.建筑工地上的工人在开始工作以前应该戴上安全帽。Somanypeoplewantedtogotothematchthatanothertrainhadtobeputon.要去观看比赛的人如此之多,只好又加开一列火车。SeveralnewplayswillbeputononNationalDay.国庆节期间将上演几部新戏。归纳:puton除了表示“假装”外,还可表示“穿戴”,“增加”,“上演;演出”。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,2)相关短语putaway存起来putback拨回putdown记下putforward提出(建议)putin插嘴putoff推迟putout扑灭putup张贴;搭起,活学活用介、副词填空1)Dontputthatinnocentlook;weknowyouateallthebiscuits.2)Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestionputbythechairman.,on,forward,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,2.Canyouthinkofacomedianwhotellsgoodanecdotesandmakesupgoodjokes?你能想出一个善于讲奇闻轶事和编笑话的喜剧演员吗?剖析这是一个主从复合句,含有who引导的定语从句。考点makeup编造,编写Theymadeupalittlepoemandwroteitonthecard.他们编了一首小诗写在卡片上。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,1)阅读下列句子归纳makeup的其他用法Shespentanhourmakingupbeforetheparty.她在聚会前用了一个小时来化妆。SorryImlate;Illmakeupthetimethisevening.抱歉,我迟到了;今晚我把时间补回来。Womenofficersmakeup13percentofthepoliceforce.女警察构成警力的13%。归纳:makeup除了表示“编写,编造”,还可表示“化妆”,“弥补”,“组成,构成”等。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,2)相关短语makeout理解makeoff匆忙跑掉makeinto把变成makeit成功活学活用完成句子1)ItisaninterestingolddocumentbuttherearealotofwordsIcantmake.2)Ithinkitsveryunkindofyoutomakestoriesabouthim.,out,up,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,3.Canyouthinkofacomedianwhoreallyturnsyouoff?你能想出一个让你反感的喜剧演员吗?考点turnsb.off令人讨厌Theplayturnedtheaudienceoff.这出戏让观众很倒胃口。Whatyousaywillturnothersoffifyourmouthisfulloffood.如果你满嘴含着饭说话会令人讨厌。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,1)阅读下列句子归纳turnoff的含义【高考典句】(2015重庆高考)ThelatemusicianDennisBrainissaidtohaveaskedafellowtrainpassengertoturnoffhisradio.已故的音乐家丹尼斯布莱恩曾经要求一位和他同行的旅客关掉收音机。Unwantedvisitorswillbeturnedoff.不受欢迎的来访者将会被请走。归纳:turnoff除了表示“令人讨厌”,还可表示“关掉”;“要某人离开”。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,2)相关短语turnback折回turndown降低;拒绝turnup调高(音量)turnin上交turnon打开turntosb.求助于某人o.把变成turnouttobe结果是,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,活学活用介、副词填空1)Shereallyturnsme.ShesalwaysmakingloudnoiseatmidnightandwhenIremindher,shealwaysmakesruderemarks.2)Youlookupset.Whatsthematter?Ihadmyproposalturnedagain.,off,down,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,4.Heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations,whichgreatlyamusesaudiencesregardlessoftheirnationalityorculture.他常常陷入笨拙和可笑的情景之中;观众的民族和文化背景尽管各异,却都会被逗得开怀大笑。剖析这是一个复合句。which在句中引导非限制性定语从句。考点一getinto陷入,处于Hegotintotroublewiththepolicewhilehewasstillatschool.他还在上学时就与警察发生过纠葛。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,阅读下列句子归纳getinto的含义Icantgetintothepairofshoestheyaretoosmall.这双鞋太小,我穿不进去。Dontletyourselfgetintobadhabits.别让自己染上恶习。Ihaventreallygotintomynewjobyet.我还未真正熟悉我的新工作。归纳:getinto除了表示“陷入”,还可表示“穿上”“养成某种习惯”和“开始熟悉”等。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,考点二regardlessof不管,不顾【高考典句】(2016天津高考)Regardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,youlldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.不管你选择什么课程,你将会又快又高效地培养你的语言能力。Wewillcontinuetherace,regardlessoftheweather.不管天气如何,我们将继续比赛。归纳regardlessof后接名词或动词-ing形式,作状语,相当于although/though引导的从句。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,易混辨析,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,Theycontinuedtoworkalthough/thoughitwasfoggy.虽然有雾,可他们继续工作。Inspiteof/Despitehisseriousillness,hejoinedtheclubwhichwelcomedallnewmembersregardlessofage.尽管病情严重,他仍然参加了一个不分年龄欢迎所有新成员的俱乐部。活学活用完成句子1)Trytogetthehabitofsavingyourmoneyregularly.2)PerhapsIshouldntsaythatImight(惹上麻烦).3)Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,(不管)educationallevelandbackground.,into,getintotrouble,regardlessof,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,5.Thehumourisalwaysmadeclearthroughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurelyonbodylanguage,whichisuniversal.这种幽默总是通过一系列简单而可笑的、人人都能看得懂的纯粹的肢体语言动作让观众理解。考点一relyon依靠,依赖【高考典句】(2015课标全国高考)Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.没有人能说出哪个牌子的鞋适合自己的脚,所以你在买鞋的时候必须依靠你的经验和对每双鞋的感觉。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,辨析:relyon和dependonYoucanrelyonmetokeepyoursecret.你可以相信我为你保守秘密。Hewasthesortofpersonyoucoulddependon.他是你可以信赖的人。Wemightneedmorefooddependingonhowmanypeopleturnup.我们可能还需要些食物,不过这要看到场的人数。归纳:relyon和dependon都可表示“依靠,信赖”,但dependon还可表示“取决于”,而relyon无此用法。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,考点二purelyadv.完全地,仅仅Purelybychancehefoundtherarebookheneededinalittleshop.纯粹是偶然的机会,他在一家小书店看到这本他所需要的稀有的书。考点三universaladj.通用的,普遍的;全世界的Englishisreferredtoasauniversallanguage.英语被当作一门通用语言。活学活用语法填空1)Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework,Mum?Oh,dear,youcantrelyotherstohelpyou.Doitbyyourself.2)Ididitnotforthatpurpose,(pure)forfun.,on,purely,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,6.Afterbeingseatedathistable,MrBeantakesoutacard,writesafewwordsonit,sealsitinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.憨豆先生在餐桌旁就座后,取出一张卡片,写了几个字,装进信封里,把它放在桌子上。考点一seatvt.使坐下Afteralltheguestswereseated,theybegantheirdinner.所有的客人就座后,他们才开始吃吃晚饭。Seatedatthebackoftheclassroom,Icouldntseethewordsontheblackboard.我坐在教室的后面,看不见黑板上的字。Isatlikethateverydayforaweekuntilthepaintingwasfinished.我每天那样坐着,直到一个星期后那幅画被完成。归纳:seat表示“使某人坐下”,常用于被动语态;sit用于主动语态,没有被动语态。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,考点二takeout取出,拿出Theoldmantookoutamagazineandputitonthedesk.老人拿出一本杂志并把它放在桌子上。相关短语takeapart拆开takedown记下takein吸收;欺骗takeoff起飞takeup从事;继续;占据(空间);占用(时间)takeon承担;呈现;从事,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,活学活用语法填空1)Pleaseremain(seat)untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.2)Someinsectstakethecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.3)Hetookthemoneyandpaidforthebook.4)PleasetakewhatIamtellingyou.,seated,on,out,down,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,7.Whenhelooksatthemenu,anastonishedlookswiftlyappearsonhisface.当他看菜单时,脸上迅速地闪现出一副震惊的表情。考点astonishedadj.感到十分惊讶,吃惊Hewasastonishedtolearnhedwonthecompetition.他听说比赛赢了,感到很惊讶。Myparentslookedastonishedatmynews.父母听到我的消息后显得十分惊讶。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,1)辨析:astonished和astonishingastonishedadj.(某人)处于惊讶、吃惊的状态,常用来修饰人和人的眼神、表情等。astonishingadj.令人感到惊讶的,常用来修饰事物。IwasastonishedwhenIheardthehospitalhadbeenburntdown.当我听到那家医院被烧毁时,我大为惊讶。Thecarsuddenlystoppedbeforeourastonishedeyes.汽车突然在我们面前停下来,让我们大吃一惊。Therecameapieceofastonishingnewsthattheirfootballteamhadwonthechampion.传来一条令人吃惊的消息,他们的足球队竟然获得了冠军。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,2)派生词:astonishmentn.惊奇astonishvt.使惊诧,使惊骇Helookedatmeinastonishment.他惊奇地看着我。Toourastonishment,sheran1,000metresatanastonishingspeed.令我们吃惊的是,她以惊人的速度跑完了1,000米。归纳:astonished修饰“人”;astonishing修饰“物”。inastonishment“吃惊地”,用作状语。toonesastonishment“令某人吃惊的是”,常用作插入语。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,活学活用语法填空1)Weallthoughtitwasan(astonish)performanceforsuchayoungmusician.2)Hewasfilledwith(astonish)atherstrangeaction.,astonishing,astonishment,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,8.Hemakesanattempttoeatit,butitisclearfromthelookonhisfacethathefindsthetastetrulydisgusting.他试图去吃那道菜,但是从他脸上的表情来看,显然菜的味道真的令人难以下咽。剖析这是一个由but连接的并列句。后一个分句中it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句;主语从句中含有“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。It作形式主语常用于下面的句型:Itisclear(obvious,true,possible,certain,important,strange.)that.Itisimportantthatweshouldmakegooduseofoursparetime.我们充分利用业余时间是很重要的。Itisclearthatheisaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.很明显,他沉溺于玩电脑游戏中。,考点disgustingadj.令人厌恶的,令人气愤的Ithinkitsdisgustingthattheyareclosingthelocalhospital.他们要关闭这家地方医院,我认为这太让人气愤了。Whatadisgustingsmell!这味道真难闻!Hewasdisgustedtoseesuchawfullivingconditions.看到如此糟糕的生活环境他觉得很气愤。归纳disgusting令人厌恶的,修饰物;disgusted感到厌恶的,修饰人。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,活学活用语法填空1)Themanalwayslikesmakingfunofothers,whicheveryoneelsefinds(disgust).2)Itisstrangethemanshoulddosuchathing!,disgusting,that,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,9.Hecannothidehisfeelings,exceptwhenthewaitersaskifeverythingisallright.他无法掩饰自己的感情,除了当服务生问他是否一切都好的时候。考点exceptprep.除了之外,若不是,除非【高考典句】(2015课标全国高考)Ourmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.我们每月的谈话开始于除了八月份以外的每个月的第一个星期四的十九点三十分。Heisagoodmanexceptforhottemper.他是个好人,只是脾气暴躁而已。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,Iusuallygotoworkbybikeexceptwhenitrains.除了下雨,我通常骑自行车上班。IknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromBeijing.除了知道他是北京人,其他的我一无所知。归纳:except,exceptfor,exceptwhen都表示“除了之外”,except指前后同类的事物;exceptfor指前后不同类的事物,对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正;exceptwhen指除了某个时候;exceptthat后接句子,指除了某件事情。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,活学活用完成句子1)IsoldsomethingIowned(除了)mycarandmybooks.2)Henevercame(除了)hewasintrouble.3)Iknownothingabouthim(除了)heisanadvancedengineer.,exceptfor,exceptwhen,exceptthat,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,10.Whenthewaitersarenotlooking,however,hebusieshimselfhidingtherawmeatanywherehecanreachthesugarbowl,thetinyflowervase,insideabunandunderaplate.然而,当服务生不看他时,他就忙着把生肉藏到任何他够得着的地方糖碗、小花瓶,或藏在小面包里和盘子下面。剖析这是一个复合句。when引导时间状语从句;hecanreach是定语从句,修饰anywhere。考点busyoneself(in)doingsth./withsth.忙着做某事Whilewetalked,Billbusiedhimselfmakinglunch.我们谈话时,比尔忙着做午饭。Shebusiedherselfwiththepreparationsfortheparty.她忙于准备聚会。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,Mysonisbusywithhishomeworkatthemoment.现在我儿子正忙着做作业。Jamesisbusypractisingfortheschoolconcert.詹姆斯正忙着为学校音乐会排练。归纳:busy除用作动词外,还可用作形容词,常用搭配有bebusywithsth.和bebusydoingsth.都表示“忙着做某事”。活学活用单句改错Toforgethistrouble,hewasbusiedhimselfinhisgarden.,答案:去掉was,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,11.Hebecomessodesperateintheendthatheevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurantsviolinist!最后他变得不顾一切,他甚至把一些肉塞在坐在他附近的一名女子的钱包内,并把一些肉扔到餐馆的小提琴师的裤子里!剖析这是一个复合句。so.that.如此以至于,引导结果状语从句;sittingnearhim是动词-ing短语作后置定语,修饰awoman。Sheissoselfishandnarrow-mindedthatwealldislikeher.她那么自私狭隘,我们都不喜欢她。考点desperateadj.不顾一切的Storesaregettingdesperateaftertwoyearsofpoorsales.两年来销售业绩不佳,商店不惜冒起险来。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,1)阅读下列句子归纳desperate的其他用法Hewassodesperateforajobthathewaswillingtodoanything.他当时太想找份工作了,什么事都愿意干。Thechildrenareindesperateneedofloveandcare.这些孩子们非常需要爱和关心。归纳:desperate除了表示“不顾一切的”,还可表示“渴望的”和“极严重的”;bedesperatefor表示“极度渴望得到”。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,2)派生词desperatelyadv.极其地desperationn.绝望,拼命Hetookadeepbreath,desperatelytryingtokeepcalm.他深深吸了一口气,竭尽全力保持镇定。Therewasanoteofdesperationinhisvoice.听他的语气他急得要命。活学活用语法填空1)Themanlostinthedesertwasdesperatewater.2)Hecut(desperate)attheropeinanattempttofreehisfoot.,for,desperately,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,12.IfyouthinkthatRowanAtkinsonisanythinglikehisfamouscreation,thenyouareinforasurprise.如果你认为罗恩阿特金森就像他塑造的那些著名的角色那样,你肯定会大吃一惊的。考点一anythinglike全然;像那样的Isbadmintonanythingliketennis?羽毛球像网球吗?No,asdifferentaschalkfromcheese.不像,就像粉笔和奶酪的区别。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,likeanything(用于强调动作)极,非常(努力,快等)nothinglike丝毫不像;绝对不Thereisnothinglikeagoodsteak.没有什么比得过一块香喷喷的牛排。Heworkslikeanything.他工作非常努力。归纳:anythinglike表示“有一点像”;likeanything表示“非常”。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,考点二beinfor肯定会经历,注定要遭受Shemadeamistakeagain.Shewouldbeinforscoldingbytheboss.她又出错了,她一定会遭老板骂。Butifso,shecouldbeinforanawfullylongwait.不过如果真的是这样,那么她只能永无止境地等下去。归纳:beinfor表示“注定要遭受”,后接名词或动词-ing形式。goinfor报名参加;喜欢从事,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,考点三surprisen.意想不到(或突然)的事;惊奇,惊讶v.使惊奇Whatasurprise(itis)tomeetyouhere!真没想到在这里碰见你!Donttellhimaboutthepresentitsasurprise.不要告诉他礼物的事这是个惊喜。Ilookedathiminsurprise.Ididntexpecttoseehimagain.我惊奇地看着他,没想到又见到他了。【高考典句】(2016北京高考)Someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseandscaretherestofus.我们中的一些人喜欢那些使我们其余的人惊奇和害怕的活动。归纳:surprise用作不可数名词时,表示“惊奇,诧异”,用作可数名词时,表示“惊人之事”。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,活学活用完成句子1)Ifyoudonotputon(像那样的)acoat,youwill(注定要遭受)acold.2)Idont(参加)rockandroll.Itsmuchtoonoisyformytaste.3)Theincidentcameasquitesurprisetothem.,anythinglike,beinfor,goinfor,a,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,5,13.Althoughhisteacherspredictedacareerinacting,Rowanwasnotconvincedhimself,untilhemetagroupoftalentedpeopleatuniversity,whowereinvolvedintheatre,andherealisedthiscouldbeacareerforhim.尽管他的老师预言他将来从事表演事业,但是罗恩自己并没有信服,直到他在大学里遇到一群从事剧