初中英语人教版八年级下册Section B 2a-3b.ppt

Unit4,SectionBPeriod2(2a-SelfCheck),Problem,Ialwaysfeelworried.WhatshouldIdo?,Advice,Maybeyoushouldlearntorelax.,Howtorelax?,dosports,Howtorelax?,listentomusic,Howtorelax?,talkwithyourbestfriend,NewWords,parev.,意见；想法；看法技艺；技巧典型的（美式）橄榄球；足球删除；删去快的；迅速的；时间短暂的持续；继续存在比较,comparewithcrazyadj.pushv.developmentn.causev.usualadj.inonesopinionperhapsadv.,比较；对比不理智的；疯狂的鞭策；督促；推动；发展；发育；成长造成；引起通常的；寻常的依看可能；大概；也许,footballcomparepressure,Section1BeforeYouRead,Lookatthewordsbelow,andguesstheirmeanings.,Thisisa_.,football,Heisundergreat_.,pressure,Theyare_theirhouses.,comparing,2a,Check()theafter-schoolactivitiesyouandyourclassmatesusuallydo.,_dohomework_usetheInternet_haveafter-schoollessons_hangoutwithfriends_watchmovies_playsportsorexercise,Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.,2b,1.WhatisthecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamilies?,ThecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamiliesisthatchildrenhavetoomanyafter-schoolactivitieswhichcausethemtobestressed.,2.Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblem?,CathyTaylor(amotherwiththreechildren),LindaMiller(amotherwiththreechildren),andDr.AliceGreen(adoctor)givetheiropinionsabouttheproblem.,Readthepassageanddrawthemostimportantsentencesineachparagraph.Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.,Section2WhileYouRead,QuestionsofthePassage,1.LifeforCathyTaylorsthreechildrenisvery_.2.Whatafter-schoolactivitiesdochildrentake?Theafter-schoolactivitieschildrentakeare:basketballpractice,footballtraining,pianolessons.,busy,3.DoDoctorsthinktoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachildsdevelopment?,Yes,theydo.,Whatwillyoudoifyourparentsletyouhavetoomanyclasses?,Discussion,2c,Lookatthewordsinboldinthearticle.Canyouguesstheirmeanings?Trytomatchthemwiththemeaningsbelow.,1.Keepsonhappening_2.Physicalexerciseandpracticeofskills_3.Worriesaboutthingsathome,schoolorwork_4.Usualorcommon_,continues,training,stress,typical,5.Trytobethebestorthefirsttofinishsomething_6.Gettingbetterorbigger_7.Lookfordifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthings_,compete,development,comparing,2d,Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.,Yes,shedoes.Shethinksthatafter-schoolactivitiesaregoodforthechildrensfuture.,1.DoesCathyTaylorthinkitsimportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolactivities?,2.DoesLindaMilleragreewithCathy?Whatsheropinion?,No,shedoesnt.Shedoesntthinkthatpeopleshouldpushtheirchildrensohard,andtheyshouldlettheirkidsbekids.,3.DoesDr.GreenagreewithCathyorLinda?Whatdoesshesay?,Dr.GreenagreeswithLinda.Shesaysthatafter-schoolactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.Shealsosaysthatchildrenshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,andthatitsmoreimportanttohavehappychildrenthansuccessfulchildren.,Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.,1.Whatdoyouthinkofafter-schoolactivities?2.Whatshouldyoudotorelax?,2e,Languagepoints,the+姓+s夫妇/一家人theGreens格林夫妇；格林一家TheSmithsisahappyfamily.TheLisareonholiday.TheZhousliveupstairs.,_werehavingsupperwhenIgotthere.我到那儿时特纳一家正在吃晚饭。,TheTurners,untilprep.到为止Ididmyhomeworkuntilmymothercamebackfromwork.我一直做作业直到妈妈下班回家。until“直到（为止）”，用于肯定句中，与延续性动词连用，表示动作或状态的持续。,Iwillwaitforhim_he_back.A.until;willcomeB.until;comesC.after;willcomeD.after;comes【点拨】选B。句意为：我将等到他回来。not.until.“直到才；不到不”，常与非延续性动词连用，当主句用一般将来时，until引导的从句用一般现在时表将来。,Itstimeforsth.（某事发生或应该发生的）时间，时候。Itstimeforlunch.午餐时间到了。,sendv.派遣、打发、安排去sendtoHesenthissontoreturnthebookstothelibrary.他派他儿子把书还给图书馆。,comparev.比较Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.并且他们总是拿他们和其他孩子作比较。,Peopleoftencomparethelife_astage(舞台).A.withB.toC.ofD.about,【点拨】选B。compare.to.“把比作”，不同事物相比。Compare.With.“与相比较”，相同事物相比。句意为：人们经常把人生比作一个舞台。故选B。,pushv.推动；移动Thelittleboypushedthedooropen.小男孩把门推开了。,themselvesprop.(反身代词)他们;(她们、它们)自己Theywanttospendtheeveningbythemselves.byoneself靠自己Oneshouldnotlivebyoneselfalone.,absentoneself缺席besideoneself失常;若狂ofoneself独自;自发地inspiteofoneself不知不觉地beoneself身心自在，怡然自得bepleasedwithoneself自满cometooneself苏醒过来;醒悟过来;恢复理性foroneself为自己;代表自己;独力地;亲自地,Moreexpressions,3a,Readtheopinionsbelowandmakenotesonyourownopinions.,Whyshouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?“After-schoolclassescanhelpkidsgetintoagooduniversity.”2.“Iwantmychildtobeasuccessfulperson.”3.“Itsgoodforchildrentostartlearningfromayoungage.”,YouropinionsAgree:,After-schoolclassesaregoodforthechildrensfuture.Theycanhelpchildrengetintogoodschoolsanduniversities.Someoftheseclasseshelpchildrengetbettergradesatschool.Bettergradeshelpchildrenfeelgoodaboutthemselves.,Someclasseshelpchildrenlearnimportantskillsnottaughtatschool.Theseskillsmayactuallyhelpchildrenrelax,e.g.playingasportorplayingamusicalinstrument.Peoplelearnbetteratayoungerage.Childrenhavemoretimethanadults,sotheyshouldlearnasmuchastheycanbeforetheygettoobusytolearnnewthings.,YouropinionsDisagree:,After-schoolclassestakeawaythechildrensfreetime.Childrenhavenotimetorelaxandjustdonothing.Childrenmaybesobusytheyhavenotimetoabsorbandapplywhattheyhavebeentaught.Somechildrenaremadetolearnskillstheyarenotinterestedin.,Theseclassescausethechildrentobestressed.Theseclassestakeawaythechildrenschildhood.,3b,Writealettertothemagazinetoexpressyouropinionsonafter-schoolclassesforchildren.Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou.,DearSirorMadam,Idontreallyagreewithwhatparentsaresayingaboutafter-schoolclassesbecausetheyonlyseemtothinkthatgettingtheirchildrenintogoodschoolsorhavingsuccessfulchildren.Althoughsomeparentsarerightabouttheimportanceoflearningatayoungage,Ithinkchildrenshouldbeallowedtobechildrenandhaveacarefreechildhood.,Inmyopinion,itisimportantforparentsnottopushtheirchildrentoohard.Ibelieveitisbetterifparentstrytoreallyunderstandtheirchildrensinterestsandabilitiesfirstsothattheywillnotmaketheirchildrentakeclassesthatarenotsuitableforthem.Perhapsparentscouldlettheirchildrendecideforthemselvesiftheywanttohaveanyafter-schoolclasses.Ifchildrenareallowedtotaketheclasses,theychooseforthemselves,theywillbenefitmorefromtheseclasses.Theywillgrowuptobenotonlysuccessfulintheirownwaybuthappytoo.Yourstruly,Weisong,SelfCheck,1,Fillintheblanksusinguntil,sothatoralthough.,Youshouldeatmorenow_youwontbehungrylater.2._youmaynotliketodochores,youshouldhelpyourparentsaroundthehouse.,sothat,Although,3.Youshouldsavemoremoney_youcanbuyagiftforyourfriendsbirthday.4.Kidsshouldntplaycomputergames_lateatnight.Theyshouldrestearly.5._manypeopleliketoeatjunkfood,theyshouldreallyeatmorefruitandvegetables_theycanbehealthy.,sothat,until,sothat,Although,2,Foreachproblem,choosetheadviceyouagreewithmore.Thenwriteyourownadvice.,1.MybestfriendandIhadafight,andnowshewontspeaktome.A:Youshouldkeeptryingtotalktoheruntilshetalkstoyou.B:Whydontyouwaitafewmoredaysbeforetalkingtoher?Myadvice:_,Youshouldlookforachancetosaysorrytoher.,2.Myfriendwantsmetogotoapartyontheweekend,butIwanttostudyformyexamsnextweek.A:Whydontyoujustgototheparty?Itllhelpyoutorelax.B:Y