2010届高三英语高考二轮专题复习课件：考前第十三天新人教版

考前第十三天,movev.移动，搬动，搬家movementn.运动，活动movien.电影museumn.博物馆namen.buysth.(forsb./sth.)。(2)cost指花钱、时间、精力等。常见结构：sth.costsb.sth.。,(3)pay指花钱。常见结构：sb.payfor。(4)spend指花时间、钱等。常见结构：sb.spend.(in)sth.;sb.spend.onsth.。(5)take主要指花时间。常见结构：Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.。如：他花了36000法郎买了这只手表。Thewatchcosthimthirty-sixthousandfrancs.Hespentthirty-sixthousandfrancsonthewatch/(in)buyingthewatch.,Hepaidthirty-sixthousandfrancsforthewatch.Heboughtthewatchforthirty-sixthousandfrancs.他花了半个小时完成了工作。Ittookhimhalfanhourtofinishthework.Hespenthalfanhouronthework.Hespenthalfanhour(in)finishingthework.,2.offer,supply,provide辨析(1)offer指“主动提供”。常见短语搭配：offersb.sth.;offersth.tosb.。Josieofferedhim500dollarstodothework.(2)supply指“供应，供给”。常见短语搭配：supplysth.to/forsb./sp.;supplysb./sp.withsth.。Ourfarmsuppliesthemarketwithfruitsandvegetables.(3)provide指“提供，供应”。常见短语搭配：providesth.forsb./sp.;providesb./sp.withsth.Theschoolprovidedbooksforthechildren.,假如你是广州电视台“科技博览”节目的编辑，每周你们栏目要向观众介绍一项科技发明。本周你们栏目要用英语向观众简要介绍手机。请你为栏目主持人准备一篇英文稿，内容必须包括：1.手机被视为大发明的原因；2.现在手机的主要功能；3.你认为未来的手机会发展成什么样子？,注意：1.词数120150;2.开头已经为你写好(不计入总词数)。ThisisGZTV,ScienceandTechnologyView.Wearenowontheairwitha45-minuteregularprogramtobringyouabiginventioncellphones.,ThisisGZTV,ScienceandTechnologyView.Wearenowontheairwitha45-minuteregularprogramtobringyouabiginventioncellphones.Manypeopleconsiderthecellphoneoneofthegreatestinventionslastcentury.Thereareseveralreasonsasfollows.Firstofall,ithaschangedourwayoflifeandhasspedthepaceofourwork.Asausefultool,itmakesitpossibleforustotalktoanyonenomatterwhereweareandwhatwearedoing.Whatsmore,thecellphoneisagoodtooltohavefunandmakesusfeelcool.,Moderncellphonesarealsobeingusedascamerasandradios,andtosende-mailsortosurftheInternet.Thelatestcellphoneshavemanyfunctionssuchasgames,musicandanelectriccalendarthatwillremindyouofappointmentsandimportantdates.Itsbelievedthatcellphonesinthefuturewillbemuchsmarter,andthepriceswillbemorecompetitive.Maybecellphoneswillbebuiltintoourbodysothatwecanphoneconveniently.,.单项填空1.Idliketotakeachanceandrunabusiness.Doyouknowaboutthelocalmarket?.A.NoproblemB.BetterplayitsafeC.DoasyoupleaseD.Thinknothingofit解析只有B项Betterplayitsafe“最好谨慎行事；避免冒险”与第二个说话者所提的问题在逻辑上相符。,B,2.Littlejoycanequalofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.A.anyB.thoseC.thatD.some解析本句中that就相当于joy,that可以代替前面出现过的可数名词单数或不可数名词，如果是可数名词复数，则用those替代。,C,ofthelandinthatdistrictcoveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;isB.Two-fifth;areC.Two-fifths;isD.Two-fifths;are答案C解析在英语中表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。本句中land为不可数名词，故twofifthsoftheland也不可数，故谓语动词需用单数。,4.MayItrythejacketon?,butIthinkitwillbetoosmallforyou.A.AsyoulikeB.ByallmeansC.AsaresultD.Believeitornot解析byallmeans表示“当然可以”，相当于ofcourse,certainly。,B,5.Chinanowhastheworldslargestonlinepopulationofmorethan221million,areeducatedandliveincities.A.mostofwhomB.mostofthemC.mostofwhichD.mostofwho解析这里为“不定代词+介词+关系代词”结构引导的定语从句。,A,6.Howwastheweatherthen?Hardlyofftheplanewhenitstartedtorain.A.IhadsteppedB.hadIsteppedC.IsteppedD.didIstep解析hardly.when.为常见搭配，表示“几乎还没有就”。当hardly置于句首时，主句要部分倒装。,B,7.Eatingtoomuchfatcanheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfromB.contributetoC.attendtoD.devoteto解析contributeto除表示“捐赠；贡献”外，还有“导致，促使”的意思。句意为：食用太多脂肪会诱发心脏病并导致高血压。,B,8.Mum,Icantseetheblackboardclearlyinthethirdrow.,youshouldhaveyoureyesexamined.A.IfanyB.IfsoC.UnlesswrongD.Ifpossible解析ifso如果是这样的话，so在此指代上面提到的情况，以避免重复。,B,9.personlikehimwontbesatisfiedwithlittleprogressthathehasmade.A.The;aB.The;/C.A;/D.A;the解析第一个空用a，泛指像他一样的人;第二个空用the，特指他已经取得的进步。,D,10.Hespentseveralhoursinthewindandsnow,.A.coldandhungryB.coldlyandhungrilyC.beingcoldandhungryD.incoldandhunger解析本句中形容词作伴随状语，表明他在风雪中度过几个小时的状态。,A,11.Learningalanguageisnteasy.Ittakestime.Iagree.Theresnoshortcut.A.AllroadsleadtoRomeB.RomewasntbuiltinadayC.PracticemakesperfectD.Slowbutsurewinstherace解析第一个说话者说学习语言不容易，需要时间。二位表示同意，即他也认为学习语言需要时间，并补充说没有捷径，而在这四个选项中，只有B项符合上下文的逻辑。,B,12.Afterthreemonths,theseyoungstudentsfinallybecameusedtotheoflifeinabigcityabroad.A.speedB.paceC.rateD.frequency解析表示生活节奏时，通常用paceoflife。speed速度；rate速率；frequency频率。,B,13.Nationalflagsarejustcolourfulpiecesoftogether.A.morethan;clothsewnB.ratherthan;clothsewingC.otherthan;clothessewnD.morethan;clothingsewing答案A解析morethan多于；不仅仅是；clothing是不可数名词，clothes为复数形式，都表示“衣服”；cloth则指“布”。sewn为过去分词作定语，修饰cloth。句意为：国旗不仅仅是缝在一起的彩色布条。,14.Itismoreexpensivetoliveinthecitythantoliveinthecountry,doyouthinkso?Icantagreemore.A.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneB.GreatmindsthinkalikeC.AstilltonguemakesawiseheadD.Outofsight,outofmind解析Icantagreemore意为“我完全同意你的看法”，所以只有Greatmindsthinkalike“英雄所见略同”与其在逻辑上相符。,B,15.Manyneighborsthattheycouldntstandthenoiseofthemachinesontheconstructionsite.A.complainedB.informedC.describedD.expressed解析complain抱怨，埋怨，通常与about/of连用，也可接that从句；inform通知，告知；describe描绘，描述；express表达，表示。,A,.阅读表达Tolotsofpeople,summerisagoodtimetostayoutatthepoolorthebeachandbatheinthesun.Outdooractivitieslikebeachvolleyballandswimmingareverypopularinsummer;however,UVrays(紫外线)canbeverydangerous.UVrayscancauseskincanceranddamageyoureyes.Thekeytoenjoyingthesuncomfortablyistofindabalancebetweensunprotectionandthesegreatsummeractivities.Herearesometipstowhileprotectingyourskinandeyesfromsundamage.,Wearsunscreen(防晒霜)withanSPF(防晒系数)ofatleast15everyday,evenoncloudydaysandondayswhenyoudontplanonspendingtoomuchtimeoutdoors.Wearingsunscreeneverydayisnecessarybecauseasmuchas80%ofsunburnshappenaccidentallythetypeyougetfromwalkingyourdogoreatinglunchoutside.,Wearsunscreenthicklyandreapply(重抹)itfrequently.Ifyourenotsureyoureputtingonenough,switchtoanotherkindwithahigherSPF.Applyitevery2to3hoursandafterswimmingorsweating.Indirectsunlight,wearasunscreenwithahigherSPF,likeSPF30.Whileplayingsports,usesunscreenthatdoesnotallowwatertogothrough.Takefrequentbreaks.Thesunsraysarestrongestbetween1000amand400pm.,Duringthosehours,takebreakstocooloffindoorsorintheshadebeforeheadingoutagain.Wearahatandsunglassesthatprovidealmost100%protectionagainstUVrays.Drinkmorewaterandeatfreshvegetablesandfruits.Avoideatingfoodsthatspeedupthebodysproductionofmelanin(黑色素)，whichdarkenstheskin.,Howto