名词(不可数名词)PPT课件

-,1,名词（不可数名词）,-Amy,-,2,thisthatIyouhe/she/itam/is,these,those,we,you,they,are,单数复数,指示代词,人称代词,系动词,-,3,2.不可数名词,1)物质类不可数名词：,液体类不可数名词：tea,ink,juice,coffee,B.食品类不可数名词：fish,chicken,chocolate,honey,2)抽象名词：,work,wealth,homework,-,4,1.不可数名词没有复数形式,rice(不能说rices),bread(不能说breads),-,5,不可数名词表示数量时，可以用量词来表达(量词有复数形式)其结构是数词+量词+of+名词。如：acupofteathreepiecesofpaper,-,6,2.不可数名词前面一般不直接加a或an，但可用不同的量词来搭配,aboxofmilk(不能说amilk),abottleofwater(不能说awater),-,7,aglassoforangejuice,acupoftea,-,8,aglassofmilk,abowlofsoup,虽然不可数名词没有复数变化，但量词超过一时要加复数。如：threecupsofcoffee,fivebottlesofwater,-,9,虽然不可数名词没有复数变化，但量词超过一时要加复数。如：threecupsofcoffee,-,10,3.some,any可以与不可数名词连用,someteasomebread,-,11,somefish,somebread,-,12,这些不可数名词你都记住了吗？,-,13,1.Howmany_（sheep）arethereonthehill?2.Thereissome_（food）inthebasket.3.Thebabyhasonlytwo_（tooth）now.4.Thereisalotof_（water）inthebottle.5.Therearefive_（people）inhisfamily.,-,14,6.Letstake_（photo），OK?7.Ihavelotsof_（tomato）here.8.The_（leaf）onthetreeturn-yellow.9.The_（child）areplayinggamesontheplaygroundnow.10.Their_（dictionary）looknew.,-,15,11.Iseeyouhaveafewwhite_（hair）.12.Theyare_（woman）doctors.13.Thereissome_(chicken).14.Therearemany_（fox）inthepicture.15.Iwouldlikesomeapple_（juice）。,-,16,.不可数名词只作单数看待,1)Somesoupisinthebowl.,2)A:Whatsontheplate?B:Theressomechicken.,-,17,A:Whatsthis?B:Itsanegg.,A:Whataretheseinthebasket?B:Theyaregrapes.,A:Guesswhatsintheglass?B:Thereissomecoke.,-,18,Oh,我明白了，谓语是随名词数的变化而变化，名词的数与谓语保持一致，即主谓一致。,-,19,1)当名词是单数时，谓语用单数形式。Thereisacakeontheplate.,2)当名词是复数时，谓语用复数形式。Therearetwoapplesontheplate.,3)不可数名词当作单数对待。Thereissomebeefontheplate.,-,20,chicken小鸡/鸡肉room房间/空间；位置work作品/工作paper论文;报纸/纸glass玻璃杯/玻璃time次；倍/时间wood树林/木头fish鱼/鱼肉exercise练习/运动；锻炼light灯/光fruit(各种)水果/水果,既可作可数又可作不可数的名词：,-,21,newspoliticsmathsphysicsthermos,看似复数实际是单数的名词：,1.Nonewsgoodnews.(be)2.Ithinkmathsveryimportant.,消息,政治,数学,物理,热水壶,is,is,-,22,通常用于复数形式的词,Scissors剪刀，pants裤子，shorts短裤，jeans牛仔裤，scales天平，glasses眼镜，earphones耳机，sunglasses太阳眼镜，trunks游泳衣，underpants内裤，surroundings环境，tidings消息，savings积蓄，writings作品，doings行为，contents目录，arms武器，remains残余部分，Congratulations祝贺，thanks感谢，oil-colours油画，clothes