2012届高考英语一轮复习课件必修四Unit 4 Body language学时3经典句型(人教版)

1ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia，closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。toarrive为不定式作后置定语,例句仿写：王亚萍已成为第二个在太空工作的中国女宇航员。,WangYapinghasbecomethesecondChinesewomanastronauttoworkinspace.,考点Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway，noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。否定词nor放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装，与neither用法基本相同。,例句仿写：我不想和你吵嘴，我也没有那个时间。,Idontwanttoquarrelwithyou，nordoIhavetime.,(1)notall.是部分否定，与not构成部分否定的词还有：both,every,everyone,everywhere,everybody,everything,always,entirely,wholly,altogether。Noteverystudentpassedtheexam.并非所有的学生都通过了考试。NotallofuscanspeakEnglish.并非我们都会说英语。提示：表示全部否定的词有：none,nobody,neither,never,nothing,nowhere,noone,notatall。,(2)本句后半句是nor引起的倒装句，nor位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装。Shedoesntlikedance,nordoeshersister.她不喜欢跳舞，她姐姐也不喜欢。归纳拓展：含有否定意义的词置于句首往往引起部分倒装：含有否定意义的副词放在句首，如：not,never,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等。Neverbeforehasourcountrybeenasunitedasitistoday.我们国家从没像现在这样团结。,含有否定意义的连词置于句首，如：neither.nor,nosooner.than.,scarcely.when.,hardly.when.等。Nosoonerhadhelefthomethanitbegantorain.他一出家门天就开始下雨。含有否定意义的介词短语置于句首，如：bynomeans,innotime,innocase,onnoaccount等。Onnoaccountmustyouacceptanymoneyagainstyourconscience.你无论如何不能违背自己的良心而得到钱财。,【典例填充】1Idontexpectchildrentoberude，_.我不希望孩子们没礼貌，也不希望他们不听话。答案nordoIexpecttobedisobeyed2_anyoneelseknowsthesecret.我也不知道别人谁还能知道这个秘密。答案NoramIawarethat,3Themealdidntcostmuch；_.那顿饭不值钱，当然也不很好。答案norwasitverygood,3However，peoplefromplaceslikeSpain，ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.但是，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。,例句仿写：身体活跃的孩子更有可能成长为积极健康的成年人。,Physicallyactivechildrenaremorelikelytobecomeactiveandhealthyadults.,4Withsomanyculturaldifferencesbetweenpeople，itisgreattohavesomesimilaritiesinbodylanguage.既然人们之间有这么多的文化差异，因此在肢体语言间有这么多的相似之处真是了不起的。名师指津：with复合结构,例句仿写：随着高考临近，我们压力很大。,Withthecollegeentranceexaminationsapproaching/drawingnear，weareundergreatstress.,.单词拼写1Weheardthesoundofan_(靠近)car.答案approaching2Thecompetitionattractedover500contestants_(代表)8differentcountries.答案representing3Theywerevery_(好奇)aboutthepeoplewholivedupstairs.答案curious,4Alltheofficersaretrainedto_(防卫)themselvesagainstknifeattacks.答案defend5The_(功能)oftheheartistopumpbloodthroughthebody.答案function6Iboughtthishatyesterday.Itis_(相似)toyours.答案similar7The_(大多数)ofpeopleinmyneighborhoodareItalian.答案majority,8MyEnglishissopoorthatIcanhardly_(表达)myself.答案express9Peoplefromdifferentculturesmaysometimes_(误会)eachother.答案misunderstand10Inorderto_(避免)beingrobbedofyourthings，youdbetternotgooutatsuchalatehour.答案avoid,.选词填空belikelyto；defendagainst；ingeneral；atease；loseface；turnonesbackto1Withourworkfinished，wefeltmuch_.答案atease2IfTomcantkeephispromise，hell_.答案loseface3._，herworkhasbeenverygood，butthisessayisdreadful.答案Ingeneral,4It_becoldtonightac