2013初中阶段状语从句复习及近几年中考试题解析

复习状语从句,中考说明要求掌握状语从句的构成及基本用法,1.MymumwascookingwhenIgotintothekitchen.2.Afterheleftthecollege,hewenttoAmerica.3.IllcallhimassoonasIgetthere.4.Hedidntgotobeduntilhisfathercameback.5.HehaslivedinBeijingsincehewasborn.6.WhilehewaswatchingTV,hisfathercamein.,时间状语从句,时间状语从句,时间状语从句,时间状语从句,时间状语从句,时间状语从句,7.Ilenthimmybikebecauseheneededit.8.WellgototheSummerPalaceifitdoesntraintomorrow.9.IgetupearlysothatIcancatchthefirstbus.10.Thoughheisverytired,hestillgoesonworking.11.Heisastallashisfather.12.HerunssofastthatIcantcatchupwithhim.,条件状语从句,目的状语从句,原因状语从句,让步状语从句,比较状语从句,结果状语从句,1.MymumwascookingwhenIgotintothekitchen.2.Afterheleftthecollege,hewenttoAmerica.3.Hedidntgotobeduntilhisfathercameback4.IllcallhimassoonasIgetthere.5.HehaslivedinBeijingsincehewasborn.6.WhilehewaswatchingTV,hisfathercamein.,时间状语从句,WhileTomwaswatchingTV,hisfatherwasreadingnewspapers.,命题趋势：状语从句中的从属连词、时态是一个考点，常见于单选和完成句子中；从属连词在完形填空中也有考点。,近几年试题1.-Its9oclocknow.Imustgo.-Itsrainingoutside.Dontleave_itstops.A.whenB.sinceC.whileD.until2.Frank_afilmifhesfreenextSaturday.A.seeB.sawC.hasseenD.willsee3.Thechildrenwillclimbthehillifit_tomorrow.A.wontrainB.didntrainC.doesntrainD.isntraining,D,D,C,连词,时态（状语从句）,时态（状语从句）,分析试题特点及做题思路：,题形（1）选择题：,考连词-做题思路：考时态-做题思路：,认字-判断关系-选择正确的连词,认字-判断语境提供的时态特点-选择正确的时态,练习:1.Illwritetoyou_Igetthere.A.whileB.beforeC.assoonasD.by2.Hehaslivedinthecity_hecamebackfromAmerica.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.after3.Wewontleavehere_ourteachercomesback.A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.assoonas4.Ihadtofinishthepicture_mymothercameback.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.while5.Johnfellasleep_hewaslisteningtothemusic.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas,中考题型,时间状语从句,Youllbelate_youdontgetupearlytomorrowmorning.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.untilIfhe_ontime,wewillgowithouthimA.doesntcomeB.dontcomeC.didntcomeIfyou_himtomorrow,pleaseaskhimifhe_toworkonthefarmwithus.A.see;goesB.willsee;goesC.willsee;willgoD.see;willgo,中考题型,总结：条件状语从句考的频率比较高，主要考查if连词和if引导的从句与主句的时态（主将从现）,条件状语从句,如果,是否,1.Ididntbuythedictionaryyesterday_myauntwouldgivemeone.A.untilB.becauseC.ifDbefore2.-Whydidyoucometoschoollatethismorning?-_IwatchedthefootballWorldCupuntil12oclocklastnight.A.IfB.BecauseC.SinceD.Though,中考题型,总结：重点掌握because的用法（注：because和so不能同时用在一个句子中）,原因状语从句,Hurryup,Jack.Wehavetogettothestationbefore11:45_Icancatchthe12:00train.A.sinceB.afterC.assoonasD.sothat1.Hismotherwas_busy_shecantlookafterTom.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.very,thatD.too,to2.Hewas_angrytohearthenewsthathecouldntsayaword.A.soB.tooC.veryD.much,中考题型,目的状语从句,结果状语从句,1.Katewenttoschool_itrainedheavilyyesterday.A.thoughB.ifC.butD.since1.Thedaysare_inourcountry.A.aswarmasB.aswarmerasC.warmthanD.sowarmeras2.Thehillis_thatone.A.tallthanB.astallerC.astallerthanD.tallerthan,中考题型,让步状语从句,比较状语从句,notuntil,notrain,notsoas,sothat,since,assoonas,1.Iwillgotothepartyifit_tomorrow.2.MrGreenhastaughtinthatschool_hecametoChina.3.Thequestionis_difficult_Icantanswerit.4.Thetwins_gohome_theyfinishedtheworkyesterday.5.Sheis_tall_herbrother.6.Webegantowork_wegotthere.,doesntrain,since,so,that,didnt,until,notso,as,assoonas,根据中文意思完成句子,中考题型,Iwillgivethetickettohim_(我一见到他)Theforeignfriendshavevisitedalotofcities_(自从他们到中国以来)MrGreenwontgo_.(直到你回来)Icouldrideabike_.(当我10岁时)Ibegantodosomedrawing_(我完成作业后)Hehastosendhisdaughtertoschool_(他上班之前),assoonasIseehim,sincetheycametoChina,untilyoucomeback,whenIwas10yearsold,afterIfinishedmyhomework,beforehegoestowork,Youwontbeabletopasstheexam_(如果你不努力)Thestudentsstoppedmakingnoises_(他们一看见他们的老师),ifyoudontworkhard,assoonastheysawtheirteacher,1.他一到家，我就告诉他这件事。Iwilltellhimaboutit_2.我喜欢吃苹果，因为这对我的健康有好处。Iliketoeatapples_3.他和汤姆跑的一样快。He_Tom.4.Jack太穷，他买不起这本书。_couldntbuythebook.5.直到爸爸回来他才读完这本书。_hisfathercameback.,根据中文完成句子,Hedidntfinishreadingthebookuntil,becauseitsgoodformyhealth.,runsasfastas,Jackwassopoorthathe,assoonashegetshome.,完成句子题做题思路：,确定正确句型或连词运用正确的时态找出关键词汇,1、正确理解句意（阅读）2、正确使用连词，时态（单选,完成句子）3、正确表达（写作）,1、扩展词汇量。2、多读，多用，熟练才能尽量不出错。,Mike是我的好朋友，他的年龄和我一样大。自从他来到我们班，我们就成了好朋友。他和我们班同学相处的很好，因为他既善良又友好。虽然他是一个外国人，但他学习非常努力。他每天一到家就写作业，尽量用上今天所学连词asas,since,because,though,assoonas,_,书面表达,MymumwascookingwhenIgotintothekitchenIcouldswimwhenIwassixyearsold.IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.IamgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.IwillwritetoyouwhenIgettoLondon.ThebushadleftwhenIgottothestation.,Hedidntgotobeduntilhisfathercamebackyesterday.Hewontgotobeduntilhisfathercomesbacktoday.Hedoesntgotobeduntilhisfathercomesbackeveryday.,Hekeptsleepinguntilhisfathercameback.,总结归纳状语从句的构成形式及基本用法1.MymumwascookingwhenIgotintothekitchen.2.Afterheleftthecollege,hewenttoAmerica.3.IllgiveyouacallassoonasIgotthe