2013年新人教版七年级英语下册Unit_4_Don’t_eat_in_class》复习课件

ReviewUnit4Donteatinclass.,一、词性转换,1.outside(op.)_2.bring(op.)_3.important(n.)_4.dish(pl.)_5.before(op.)_6.dirty(op.)_7.many(比较级)_8.noisy(n.)_9.relax(adj.)_10.terrible(adv.)_11.remember(op.)_12.luck(adj.)_,inside,take,importance,dishes,after,clean,more,noise,relaxing/relaxed,terribly,forget,lucky,二、重点词组,1.followtherules2.breaktherules3.be(arrive)lateforschool4.listentotheteacher5.fightwithsb.6.playoutside7.wearaschooluniform8.keep(be)quiet9.dothedishes10.arrivein(getto)Beijing11.Goodluck.12.feellucky13.keephealthy,1.遵守规则2.违反制度3.上学迟到4.听老师讲5.与某人打架6.在外面玩7.穿校服8.安静9.清洗餐具10.到达北京11.祝你好运。12.感到幸运13.保持健康,16.eatinclass17.haveto(must)beontime18.onschooldays20.make(cook)breakfast21.toomanyrules22.beforebreakfast23.atschool=intheschool24.makerules25.familyrules,16.在课堂上吃17.必须准时18.在上学日20.做早饭21.太多的规则22.早饭前23.在学校24.制定规则25.家规,25.practicespeakingEnglish27.bestrictwithsb.28.bestrictinsth.30.remembertodosth.31.rememberdoingsth.34.onschoolnights35.getfoodforgrandpa36.Itsbesttodosth.,25.练习说英语27.对某人要求严格28.对某事要求严格30.记得做某事31.记得做过某事34.在上学的晚上35.去给爷爷拿食物36.最好做某事。,36.在课堂上37.餐厅38.听音乐39.戴帽子40.练习吉他41.外出42.见朋友43.帮妈妈做早餐44.打扫房间45.做作业46.在上学的晚上47.每天早上48.留短发49.准时,36.Inclass,37.dinninghall,38.listentomusic,39.wearahat=wearhats,40.practicetheguitar,41.goout,42.meetfriends,43.helpmommakebreakfast,44.cleantheroom,45.dooneshomework,46.onschoolnights,47.everymoring,48.keepthehairshort,49.(be)ontime,三、必背重点句子,1.你们学校有什么规定？2不要在走廊上跑，不要迟到。3.你在学校必须做什么？4.十点钟前我就得上床睡觉。5.我家有太多的家规。6.他在校不得不穿校服吗？,Whataretherulesatyourschool?,Dontruninthehallwaysanddontarrivelateforclass.,Whatdoyouhavetodoatschool?,Ihavetogotobedbeforetenoclock.,Ihavetoomanyrulesathome.=Therearetoomanyrulesinmyfamily.,Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?,7.放学后我不能和朋友玩。8.在上课日晚上我不能看电视9.你不必在上午七点前到校。10.我们能在课堂上戴帽子吗？不，我们不能。11.有许多事情你能做。12.放学后我不能打篮球因为我必须做家庭作业。,Icantplaywithmyfriendsafterschool.,IcantwatchTVonschoolnights.,Youdonthavetogettoschoolbefore10oclock.,Canwewearahatinclass?-No,wecant.,Therearealotofthingsyoucando.,IcantplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.,1.arrive1）arrive意为“到达”。arriveat+小地点，arrivein+大地点。例如：IwillarriveinBeijingnextweek.我下周到北京。2）arrive后面跟地点副词here,there,home时，不需要跟介词。例如：arrivehome到家arrivehere到这儿注意：arrivelatefor与belatefor是同义短语，都表示“做某事迟到”的意思。例如：Dontarrivelateforthenexttest.Dontbelateforthenexttest.下一次考试不要再迟到了。,2.relaxrelax作不及物动词，意为“放松,休息，使轻松”，第三人称单数为relaxes。例如：Thissongrelaxesme.这首歌使我心情舒畅。拓展：1）relaxed形容词，意为“感到轻松的”，常修饰人做表语。例如：Heisrelaxedafterlisteningtomusic.听完音乐后，他感到轻松。2）relaxing也是形容词，意为“令人轻松的”，常用来修饰物或者事情，可以作表语也可以作定语。例如：Itsarelaxingtrip.这是一次令人轻松的旅行。Thefilmisveryrelaxing.这部电影很令人放松。,3.strictstrict形容词，意为“严厉的，严格的”，常用短语bestrictwithsb.意为“对某人要求严格”；bestrictinsth.意为“对某事要求严格”。例如：Sheisastrictteacher.她是一个严格的老师Sheisstrictwithherstudentsandstrictinherwork.她对她的学生和工作要求严格。,4.practice1）practice作动词时是及物动词，意为“练习，训练”，其后可跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语。例如：IoftenpracticemyEnglishinthemorning.我经常在早上练习英语。Hepracticesplayingthepianoeveryday.他每天练习弹钢琴。2）practice作名词，意为“练习，实践”，是不可数名词。例如：Playingthepianoneedsalotofpractice.弹钢琴需要多加练习。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。,5.feel1）feel作行为动词，意为“觉得，认为”。例如：Howdoyoufeeltoday?今天你感觉怎样?Ifeelthatyouwillwin.我感觉你会赢。2）feel作连系动词，意为“感觉，摸起来”，其后跟形容词作表语。例如：Ifeelhappytoday.我今天感觉很高兴。Yourhandfeelscold.你的手摸起来很凉。,6.help1）helpsb.(to)dosth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，例如：Heoftenhelpsme(to)cleantheclassroom.他经常帮助我打扫教室。2）helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，with后可以跟名词。例如：Ioftenhelphimwithhislessons.我经常帮他做功课。3）withoneshelp意为“在某人的帮助下”。例如：Withmyteachershelp,Ipassedtheexam.在老师的帮助下，我通过了考试。,7.keep“keep+sb./sth.+形容词”表示“使某人或者某物保持某种状态”。此句式中的keep是动词，意为“保留，保存，保持”。例如：Wemustkeeptheclassclean.我们必须保持教室干净拓展：keep常见的其他用法：1）“keep+形容词”，意为“保持某种状态”。例如：Keepquiet,please!请保持安静!2）“keepsb.doingsth.”表示“让某人继续/不断地做某事”。例如：Hekeptmewaitingforanhour.他让我等了一个小时。,Grammar:,Example:肯定祈使句否定祈使句Sitdown.Comein.Eatinclass.Listentomusicoutside.5.Doyourhomeworkatschool.,Dontsitdown.,Dontcomein.,Donteatinclass.,Dontlistentomusicoutside.,Dontdoyourhomeworkatschool.,表示请求,建议,命令,禁止等语气的句子,其结构为省去主语you,以动词原形开头.否定祈使句是在动词原形前加dont.,祈使句,特殊情况：,1.Pleasehaveaseat.,1.Pleasedonthaveaseat.,2.David,payattention.,2.David,dontpayattention.,3.Bequiet.,3.Dontbequiet.,4.Letsgohometogether,4.Letsnotgohometogether,否定,否定,否定,否定,5.Dontsmokehere.,同义句,Nosmokinghere.,must与haveto,在英语中，must与haveto都可以表示“必须”，但其用法有所不同。,must表示说话人的主观看法，认为有义务有必要。,如：我们必须努力工作。（是我们要这样做的）We_.,haveto表示客观需要，即周围的环境、习惯、协约等要求某人“不得不作某事”。,如：我们不得不努力工作。（环境使我们不得不这样做）We_.,muststudyhard,havetostudyhard,(2)must的否定形式为_,haveto的否定形式为_,两者意义也不同。前者表示“不应该”、“不许可”、“禁止”等，后者表示“不必要”。如：你们不能在马路上踢足球。You_playfootballontheroad.你今天不必练钢琴了。You_practicethepianotoday.,(3)要表示过去或将来“必须”，则必须用haveto的相应形式。如：昨天我们不得不去购物。We_goshoppingyesterday.,mustnt,donthaveto,mustnt,hadto,donthaveto,一、单项选择()1Yourhomeworkafterschool.A.DoingB.TodoC.Do()2.Dontarrivelateschool.A.forB.inC.at()3.Canweinthehallways?A.toeatB.eatC.eating()4.Theyhaverulesintheirclass.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomany()5.sleepinginclass.A.CantB.DontC.No,()6.Pleaseplayvolleyballhere.A.pleaseB.doC.dont()7.Ourteachertoldusinclass.A.nottoeatB.donteatC.noteat()8.-_Tom_gotobedbyten?A.Do;hastoB.Does;havetoC.Does;hasto()9.Ilikethepartysomuch,butI_gohome.Itstoolate.A.mustB.havetoC.mayD.can()10.DoesLinda_togotoschoolonweekends?No,she_.A.have,dontB.has,doesntC.have,doesntD.has,havent,二.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词。1.Wemustf_therulesintheschool.2.Todayismybirthday.If_veryhappy.3.Dontstando_!Comein,please!4.Heisverylazy.Hesalwaysl_forschool.5.Dontf_witheachother.6.Whendoyoua_atschool?Athalfpastseven.7.Canwel_tothemusic?8.Theroomisveryd_,soyoumustcleanit.9.Hehastodohishomeworkb_dinner.10.Doyoudothed_afterdinner?,三.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Wehaveto_(wear)uniformstoschooleveryday.2.Jim_(have)tobrushhisteethbeforegoingtobed.3.Mymotheroftenasksmetopractice_(play)theviolin.4.Dont_(bring)musicplayerstoschool.5.Dontbe_(noise)inthelibrary.6.Everyonefeels_(relax)whentheylistentolightmusic.7.Sheusually_(relax)afterdoingherhomework8.DoesJack_(do)hishomeworkontime?,9.She_(notlike)playingbasketball.10.Ihaveto_(getup)atsixoclock.11._（notlisten）tomusicinclass.12.She_(nothave)togothere.13.We_(notbring)themusicplayertoschool.14._Tom_(have)togohome?Yes,hedoes.15.Parentsandschoolmakerules_(help)us16.Heoftenhelpsme_(learn)English.,四.句型转换，每空一词。1.Wecantlistentomusicintheroom.(改为祈使句)_tomusicintheroom.2.Eatinclass,please.(改为否定句)_inclass,please.3.Theyhavetocleantheclassroomeveryday.(对划线部分提问)_theyhaveto_everyday?4.Shehastowashclotheseveryweek.(改为一般疑问句)_she_washherclotheseveryweek?,5.WemustwearuniformsonMonday.（改为同义句）We_wearuniformsonMonday.6.Shehastogetupatsixoclockeverymorning.(改为否定句)She_getupatsixoclockeverymorning.7.IhavetopracticemyviolinonSundays.(对划线部分提问)_youhavetopracticeyouviolin?8.late,cant,arrive,for,we,school（连词成句）,五.根