人教版(PEP)2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题B卷

人教版(PEP)2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、单选题1 . What can Ou Hao do? _.AHe wants to join our clubBHe can sing and danceCHe plays basketball wellDHe likes soccer very much2 . Young children cannot _ fireworks if their parents are not with them.Athink aboutBtalk ofCfind outDlet off3 . _students took the high school entrance exam on time _ the morning of June 16th in Yancheng , though it rained heavily .AThousands of ; inBMany thousands ; onCThousands of ; onDThousand of ; on4 . She wants _ a policewoman.Ato beBbeCisDare5 . Here _ a map of China.AareBamCbeDis6 . Toms job is connected _ the environment of our town.AinBofCwithDAt7 . The young men walked _ the forest(森林) and came to a big river at last.AonBoverCthroughDacross8 . We cant climb the mountains the bad weather.What a pity !AbecauseBbecause ofCsoDas9 . Lily, please be quiet! The others _ hear clearly.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt10 . Do you live in front of the big supermarket?No. I live _ the supermarket _ the post office.Aacross; fromBnext; toCbetween; andDnear; to11 . Its easy _ me _ English. I like it.Afor; to learnBfor; learningCof; to learnDof; learning12 . _ a happy dog. _ name is Spotty.AIts, ItsBIts, ItsCIts, ItsDIts, Its13 . Parents play an important role in _ their children.AteachBteachesCto teachDteaching14 . In the nineteenth century, English becameinternational languageAanBaC/Dthe二、完型填空Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came into the classroom and shouted,“Who did this?”She held up a piece of broken glass and asked,“Who _16_ the window?”She seldom became angry._17_ this time she was.I broke the window. I had done _18_ by throwing a baseball. I didnt want to admit (承认) it _19_ I didnt have enough money to pay for a big window like that.“My father will be _20_,”I thought. At first I didnt _21_ my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up.“I did it,”I said _22_ .How difficult it was for me to say that!My teacher _23_ a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking _24_ my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish(惩罚) me.“I know you like collecting _25_ very much,”she said, looking down at my _26_ face.“Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for. Now, the book is _27_ and I shall not punish you. Remember, its because you _28_ the truth.”I couldnt believe it! My teacher wasnt punishing me. I didnt _29_ to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book!As time goes, the book is _30_,so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day.15 . AcleanedBclimbedCbrokeDmended16 . AandBbutCsoDor17 . AthemBoneCthatDthose18 . AbecauseBifCwhenDthough19 . ApleasedBexcitedCfrightenedDangry20 . Aput onBput upCput outDput away21 . AterriblyBhonestlyCeasilyDhardly22 . AreadBwroteCtookDbought23 . A. towards B. opposite C, against C. behind24 . AbooksBdesks CstampsDwindows25 . AnervousBprettyChappyDsquare26 . AyouByourCyoursDyourself27 . AtalkedBspokeCsaidDtold28 . AlikeBwantCuseDneed29 . AopenedBgone CleftDclosed三、阅读单选“Who are you?” asked the little prince (王子).“I am a fox (狐狸),” said the fox.“Come and play with me,” said the little prince. “I am so unhappy.”“I cannot play with you,” the fox said. “I am not tamed.”“I am looking for men,” said the little prince. “What does that meantame?”“To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique (独一无二的) in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world.” said the fox.“I am beginning to understand,” said the little prince. “There is a flower. I think that she has tamed me.”“My life is very monotonous (单调的),” the fox said. “I hunt chickens; men hunt me. All the chickens are just alike, and all the men are just alike. And, in consequence, I am a little bored. But if you tame me, it will be as if the sun came to shine on my life. I shall know the sound of a step that will be different from all the others. Other steps send me hurrying back underneath the ground. Yours will call me, like music, out of my burrow (洞穴). And then look: you see the grain (谷物)-fields down there? I do not eat bread. Wheat is of no use to me. The wheat fields have nothing to say to me. And that is sad. But you have hair that is the colour of gold. Think it will be so wonderful when you have tamed me! The grain, which is also golden, will bring me back the thought of you. And I shall love to listen to the wind in the wheat.”The fox gazed at the little prince, for a long time.“Pleasetame me!” he said.“One only understands the things that one tames,” said the fox. “Men have no more time to understand anything. They buy things all ready made at the shops. But there is no shop anywhere where one can buy friendship, and so men have no friends any more. If you want a friend, tame me.”“What must I do, to tame you?” asked the little prince.“You must be very patient,” replied the fox. “First you will sit down at a little distance from melike thatin the grass. I shall look at you out of the corner of my eye, and you will say nothing. Words are the source of misunderstandings. But you will sit a little closer to me, every day.”The next day the little prince came back.“It would have been better to come back at the same hour,” said the fox. “If, for example, you come at four oclock in the afternoon, then at three oclock I shall begin to be happy. I shall feel happier and happier as the hour advances. At four oclock, I shall already be worrying and jumping about. I shall show you how happy I am! But if you come at just any time, I shall never know at what hour my heart is to be ready to greet you.”30 . At the moment he first saw the fox, the little prince was.AboredBafraidCworriedDunhappy31 . According to the passage, the underlined word “tame” probably means.Ato train somebody to obey youBto ask somebody to attack youCto keep somebody waiting for youDto prevent somebody needing you32 . What will probably bring the fox back the thought of the little prince?ABread.BChickens.CGrain.DWind.33 . The last four paragraphs are mainly about.Athe ways the little prince tames the foxBthe causes the little prince tames the foxCthe purposes the little prince tames the foxDthe best time the little prince tames the fox34 . What can we infer (推测) from the passage?AThe fox wanted a friend.BThe little prince was looking for the fox.CMen can buy friendship in the wheat fields.DIt is good to meet the fox at different times of a day.The film Alice Through the Looking Glass is on. Millions of people go to cinemas to see it. The little girl Alice, with long hair of gold, is alive in peoples mind again after the film Alice in Wonderland was shown in 2010.These two popular films were adapted from the novels Alices Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass. Both of them were written by Lewis Carroll, a famous English writer, who himself was as interesting as his books.Lewis Carroll was a maths teacher and talented writer. In 1856, he met Henry Liddell and his three lovely daughters. His friendship with the family became an important part of his life over the following years. He liked the girls very much, especially the youngest one, Alice Liddell. He often told stories to make them happy. One day he took the girls to a boat trip. To make the time more enjoyable, he began a story about the adventure of a little girl named Alice in Wonderland. Many other strange characters such as the Mouse, the March Hare, the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world too.Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for her. After Carroll finished the manuscript of the story Alices Adventures in Wonderland, he gave it to the girl as a Christmas present. When the book was published in 1865, it was an immediate success, and soon was famous around the world.35 . The films Alice in Wonderland and Alice Through the Looking Glass were from _AHenry Liddells adventureBLewis Carrolls life storiesCthree girls trip experienceDtwo novels by Lewis Carroll36 . Lewis Carroll was the three lovely daughters _.AfriendBteacherCrelativeDcoach37 . Lewis Carroll wrote down the story he told on the boat trip because _Ahe thought it was a very interesting storyBhe could improve the story and publish itCAlice enjoyed the story and asked him to do soDAlice thought others also wanted to read the story38 . According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?ACarroll finished the book and gave it to the three girls.BThe two novels became famous after the films were shown.CCarroll created Alice and many strange characters in his stories.DThe friendship between Carroll and the Liddells lasted until 1856.Sweaty palms shaking hands and a racing heart! This is what many students experience when they take a big test. When anxiety(焦虑)kicks in students can completely lose concentration, leading to poor scores. But is there any solution to such stress? The key to reducing test anxiety is writing. According to a recent report in the journal Science taking a few minutes before an exam to write about all those fears could help students perform better.The study was conducted by Professor Sian L. Beilock from the University of Chicago and his graduate student Gcrardo Ramirez.First the researchers asked 20 college students to take a maths test to get a base-lined score. Next they told the students that they could get a monetary award if they got a good score and that they were being videotaped.Before beginning the main test the researchers asked one group of students to spend 10 minutes writing down their anxieties about the test while the other group sat quietly. Both groups then took the same exam.The researchers found that students who sat quietly did 12% worse than they had on the pre-test and the ones who wrote about their anxieties improved their scores by 5%.Writing enables students to feel refreshed when facing challenging questions on the examination. However experts also warn that such a change will not cause students to become any smarter. It can only make them become more relaxed and focused.39 . According to passage, what if students take an exam with anxiety?Amay get poor gradeBpay more attentionCbe videotapedDto study harder than before40 . From the experiment we learn that_ .Athe two student groups took different testsBthey could earn money if they did wellCthey needed to finish the test within 10 minutesDthey were asked to relax before the test41 . The result of the research has proved that_ .Awriting before a test can make you smarterByou can become relaxed by writing before a testCthe two student groups both did well in the examDstudents dislike challenging questions on the examination四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句子意思, 用括号中所给内容的适当形式填空。(每空一词)42 . Today, many young people like to make short _(录像).43 . China has an_(面积)of over 9,600,000 square kilometres.44 . Do you know any _(信息) about that company?45 . We will have a party for my grandmas _ (九十九) birthday next Sunday.46 . Are all of the tools (工具) these_(工程师)?47 . _ (follow) your teacher in class is very important.48 . KFC is a popular _ (west) restaurant.49 . Is your mother _ (worry) about what to say in front of so many parents at the meeting?50 . Our classroom is bigger than _ (them).51 . The volunteer has great fun _(fix) a chair for me .五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空52 . My parents always tell me _ (not play)on the roads.53 . Would you like_(travel) during the holiday?54 . The boy promised_(study)hard for his future.55 . I hope_(visit)the Great Wall one day.56 . Jane invited all her friends_(attend)her birthday party.六、单词填空短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词Many years ago, my dad worked in a childrens hospital.A girl in the hospital had a strange disease. She couldnt move her hands or f57 . She could only m58 . her head. She lay on bed every day and she was very s59 . . Even the doctors couldnt help her.My dad decided to try to help her. He brought paints, brushes and paper to her room. He hung the paper on the wall, put the brush in his m60 . and began to paint. He didnt use his hands at all. Only his head moved. My dad told the girl, “See, you can do a61 . you want to do.”Soon, the girl began to paint using her o62 . mouth. She and my father became good f63 . . But my dad fell ill at that time and he had to stay at home.Two months l64 . , my dad went back to the childrens hospital. When he went into the hospital, the girl ran to him and hugged him tightly. She gave my dad a picture and said, “I drew this picture with my hands. Thank you for h65 . me.”My dad would cry every time he told us this story. He would say, ”S66 . love is more powerful than doctors.”选自初中英语读本七、填空Protect Mother EarthIn our solarsystem (太阳系), there is only one planet that is full of life. It is our Mother Earth.Just like mothers take care of everything in homes, Mother Earth takes care of everything around the world. Do you know when Mother Earths birthday is? It is April 22, also known as the Earth Day. People around the world celebrate this day by making it very special for her. How do you think she will feel special? She will feel special if all of us love nature, keep it clean and use all of her seas, mountains and other natural resources in a right way.Here are some other ways to keep her happy, healthy and smiling:Walk or ride a bicycle. Cars, trains and planes make Mother Earth sick, because they make pollution. Do not cut forests animals home. Animals are children of Mother Earth like us. Plant trees. Trees help keep the air clean. 根据短文内容，完成表格。Mother EarthMother EarthIts a planet full of life. The Earth Day On67 . . How to make her feel special 68 . nature; Keep it clean;Use natural resources in a69 . way.How to keep her happy Walk or ride. Because they dont make 70 . ; Dont break 71 . home; Plant trees. 八、回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Most cars get their energy from petrol (汽油). But some cars use electricity. They get their power from large batteries (电池). There are also some cars that have both an electric motor and a petrol motor. They are called hybrid cars.Most people think of electric cars as a new invention, but they have been around for a long time. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were popular because the technology for petrol engines was not highly developed. But when the petrol engines became easier to make and more powerful，they became more popular. Interest in electric cars was high in the 1970s and 1980s because oil became very expensive. Recently, electric carshave again become popular because people want cars that pollute less.Electric cars are better than petrol cars in several ways. The biggest benefit is that they can reduce pollution. In areas with a high percentage of electric cars, there is less pollution. But it is important to understand that electric