Book2—unit5ppt课件

.,Book2unit5,Languagepoints,.,.高频单词必记,1_vt.假装；假扮2_vt.使适合(fit.for)。用match，fit，suit填空(1)Itdoesnt_youtohaveyourhaircutshort.(2)Carpetsshould_thecurtains.(3)Doesthecoat_you?(4)Militarytraining_menforlongmarches.,suit,match,fit,fits,.,6dreamn梦；梦想；理想v做梦，梦见搭配(1)dreamof渴望，向往；(2)dreamup(凭想象)虚构(3)withadreamof.怀着的梦想(4)realize/fulfilonesdream实现梦想句型Ithaslongbeenonesdreamtodosth.某人很久就梦想着去做某事(2)Ineverdreamedthat./of.从来都没有想过会,.,翻译下面的句子(1)Ivealwayshadadreamofowningmyownbusiness._(2)她正宁静地做着梦。_(3)Whenyouareyoungyoudreamaboutallsortsofthings._(4)Idreamofonedayworkingformyselfandnothavingaboss.(5)带孩子们去长城曾经一直是我们的理想。_,我一直梦想拥有自己的企业。,Shewasdreamingpeacefully.,人年轻的时候总会有各种各样美好的向往。,我梦想有一天为自己工作，不再有老板。,IthasalwaysbeenourdreamtotakethechildrentotheGreatWall.,.,7.pretendvt.假装；装扮；(作为藉口或理由)伪称vi.(不及物动词)扮演；假扮某种行为或某个角色，如在戏剧中假扮；自称；提出要求；假装；矫作。搭配(1)pretendtobedoing假装正在做某事(2)pretendtodo假装做某事(3)pretendtohavedone假装已经做过某事了,.,翻译句子(1)他假装在睡觉。_(2)当他妈妈回来时，他假装做完家庭作业了。_,Hepretendedtobesleeping,Hepretendedtohavefinishedhishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.（3）他假装要帮我，但是实际上只是想使我冷静下来。_,Hepretendedtohelpme,butactuallyhejustwantedtocalmmedown.,.,8familiaradj.熟悉的；常见的，反义词是strange搭配(1)befamiliarto(某事)对(某人来说)是熟悉的提示句子的主语若是表示事物的名词，介词to后接人称名词或代词的宾格形式。搭配(2)befamiliarwith则表示“(某人)对(某事)是熟悉的；精通的”意思。,.,翻译句子(1)我不熟悉这台计算机。_(2)这个名字我似乎是很熟悉的。_,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiscomputer.,Thenameseemsfamiliartome.Iseemfamiliarwiththename.,.,9performvt.履行；完成(事业)；进行；表演vi.进行；演出，演奏搭配(1)performaduty/job/task履行责任/开展工作/执行任务；(2)performwell/badly表现良好/糟糕派生performern执行者；表演者；演奏者performancenputonperformances表演节目,.,完成句子(1)Mostofthestudents_(表现良好)intheexam.(2)Thesetires_(性能很差)inhotweather.(3)AmajorHollywoodstar_(进行表演)onstagetonight.(4)Theoperation_(将进行)nextweek.,performedwell,performbadly/poorly,willbeperforming,willbeperformed,.,10.realizevt.完全认知；了解搭配(1)realizethat从句认识到；了解(2)realize名词/代词认识到；了解(3)realizewhat(how，whether，if等)从句认识到，了解拓展realize还有“实现”的意思。realize名词/代词实现提示realize表“认识到”“了解”意思时，后常接事物类名词，而不可接人做宾语，“了解或理解某人”要说：understandsb.以上用法中realize都可换成realise，两者只是写法不同，用法及意义相同。,.,翻译下面的句子(1)Ididntrealizethisuntilyoutoldme._(2)我没意识到天有多么晚了。_(3)Theywillneverbeabletorealizetheirambitions._(4)他实现了他当医生的梦想。_,直到你给我讲了我才认识到这一点。,Ididntrealizehowlateitwas.,他们的野心是永远也不能得逞的。,Herealizedhisdreamtobeadoctor.,.,重点短语例释,1relyondependon依赖，依靠用法(1)relyon/uponsb./sth.依赖某人(物)(2)relyon/uponsb.doingrelyonsb.todo指望/相信某人会做(3)relyon/uponitthat从句相信事情；指望事情完成句子(1)Wemust_ourownefforts.我们必须依靠自己的努力。(2)Weknowheisnotto_.我们知道他是靠不住的。(3)Wecan_himtohelpus.我们可以指望他帮助我们。,relyon,bereliedon,relyon,.,2orso大约完成同义句。Wehaveabout100members.Wehave_.3breakup打碎，分裂，解体说出下列各句的大意。(1)Theirmarriagebrokeup.(2)Aftermidnight，thepartybrokeup.(3)Thepolicebrokeupthefightingcrowd.答案：(1)他们的婚姻破裂了。(2)午夜后晚会就散了。(3)警察驱散了打架的人群。,100membersorso,.,联想填入适当的动词，完成下列短语。(4)break_(from)挣脱；脱离(5)break_(机器)损坏；破坏(6)break_突发；爆发4.inadditionbesides此外；还有；另外完成下列句子。(1)罗伯特上个月抢劫两个银行，并且杀死了三个银行职员。Robertrobbedtwobankslastmonth，_.(2)他除了英语之外，还懂法语。_，heknowsFrench.,away,down,out,inaddition，hekilledthreebankclerks,InadditiontoEnglish,.,5sortout分类；整理；挑出来根据汉语意思，完成下列英文句子。(1)请把你要的东西清理出来并把其余的全扔掉。Please_andthrowtherestaway.(2)我们必须把好的苹果与坏的分开。Wemust_fromthebadones.联想填入适当的动词，完成下列短语。(3)_out当心(4)_out执行；带出(5)_out挑出(6)_out取出(7)_out卖完(8)_out试一试(9)_out扑灭(10)_out查明，弄清楚(11)_out穿坏(12)_out外出；熄灭,sortoutwhatyouwant,sortoutthegoodapples,look,carry,pick,take,sell,try,put,find,wear,go,.,6aboveall最重要的是(mostimportantofall)；特别是(especially)完成句子(1)Heisstrong，braveand，_，honest.他强壮，勇敢，最重要的是他诚实。(2)Neverwasteanything，and_，neverwastetime.任何东西都不可浪费，特别是不可浪费时间。,aboveall,aboveall,.,7agreeon(doing)sth.(双方或多方)在某事或某方面取得一致意见辨析(1)agreewith后可接人，表示“同意某人的意见”。agreewith也可后接opinion，view，idea，decision等，表示“同意(某人)对某事的意见、想法、观点、决定等”。agreewith还可用于表示“同意某人所说的话语”。agreewith还有“与一致；适合”之意。例如：Theclimatetheredoesntagreewithme.那里的气候不适合我。(2)agreeto用于“同意、赞同某一计划(plan)、建议(suggestion)、提议(proposal)、安排(arrangement)、条件(terms)等”。,.,用agreeon，agreewith，agreeto的正确形式填空(1)Theweatherdoesnot_me.我不适宜这种天气。(2)Whathedoesdoesnot_whathesays.他言行不一致。(3)Doyouthinkhewill_mysuggestion?你认为他会同意我的建议吗？(4)Bothsides_theseterms.双方都同意这些条件。,agreewith,agreewith,agreeto,agreeon,.,8comeupwith提出(问题/解决的办法/一个好主意)；追上；赶上；超过提示一般不用于被动语态。拓展comeup开始；发生；被提出，被讨论；走过来；开始流行,翻译下面的句子(1)Youhavecomeupwithaverygoodidea._(2)Hecameupwithaveryparticulartitleforthearticlehewrote._(3)Youaretoolatetocomeupwiththem._,你想出来的主意好极了。,他给自己写的文章想了一个特别的标题。,你太迟了，追不上他们了。,.,短语填空(rely/sort/or/honest/dream/attach/break/above/familiar/addition)1Illgiveyou10minutes_togooverthetextagainbeforeansweringmyquestions.2LittledidI_onedayenteringauniversityatthattime.3_，thistieisalittletoocolorful.Idontthinkitsuitsyourboyfriend.4We_educationandencourageconstantlearningandthinking.5“Thereisnofuturebetweenus，soIwantto_，”saidthegirltoherboyfriend.6Childrenneedmanythings，but_theyneedlovefromtheirparents.7Economicdevelopmentshould_bothdomesticandforeignmarkets.8Itisnotdifficultto_thematerialsaslongastimepermits.9Thefamousactresstakesvariousexercises._，sheisonadiet.10Usuallyittakestimeforanyoneto_anewplace.,orso,dreamof,Tobehonest,attachimportanceto,breakup,aboveall,relyon,sortout,Inaddition,getfamiliarwith,.,疑难语句细解,1TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.TheTVorganizersplannedtohavefoundfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.电视节目组织者本打算找四个既能唱歌又能跳舞的乐手。句型hadplannedtodosth.本打算做某事plantohavedonesth.同义句型：(1)endtohavedonesth.(2)hadmeanttodosth.meantohavedonesth.,.,完成句子(1)我原本打算去参加你的晚会，可你知道我还得完成那令人厌倦的考卷。I_，butyouknowIhadtofinishthattiresomepaper.I_，butyouknowIhadtofinishthattiresomepaper.(2)他原本打算要来的。(Heintendedtocome，buthedidnt.)He_.He_.(3)我本来想去看你的，但太忙了。I_，butIwastoobusy.I_，butIwastoobusy.,hadplannedtogotoyourparty,plannedtohavegonetoyourparty,hadintendedtocome,intendedtohavecome,hadmeanttocallonyou,meanttohavecalledonyou,.,2Anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenough_tobecopiedbyothergroups.无论如何他们的节目足够幽默以致被其他组合模仿。句型.enoughtodosth.足够能够做某事根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。(1)Kitty很聪明，能够做各种各样的风筝。Kitty_.(2)Sandy真有耐心，等了我们两个小时。Sandyispatient_(3)在我这样的年纪还仍然那么健康，能够一下午骑单车20公里，真是惊讶。ItsamazingthatatmyageIamstillfit_inanafternoon.,iscleverenoughtomakeallkindsofkites,enoughtowaitforusfortwohours,enoughtocycle20kilometres,.,完成句子1Haveyoueverdreamedofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert，_(大家为你鼓掌，欣赏你的歌唱？)(with)2Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgoout_(没有人跟随)(without)3_(即使他们戴着太阳镜时)，peoplerecognizedthem.(when),witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging,anywherewithoutbeingfollowed,Evenwhentheyworesunglasses,.,模仿造句1Tobehonest，alotofpeop