九年级 Unit 5 Section B-2

Unit5,SectionBPeriod2(2a3b),Review,Translatethephrases.,flyakitebemadeofgoonavacationtomanydifferentkindsofbefamousfortheinternationalkitefestivalbepaintedwith.,放风筝由制成去度假许多不同种类的因.而闻名；以.著名国际风筝节被画上/涂上.,Doyouknowaboutanyfolkortraditionalartsinyourhometown?,FreeTalk,shadowfigures,BeijingOpera,skylantern,Face-changinginSichuanOpera,Chinesemartialarts,ClayFigurinesZhang,papercutting,cloisonne,newyearpaintings,embroidery,DunhuangMurals,liondance,Readthepassageandanswerthequestion.,Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?,ItintroducessomespecialformsofChinesetraditionalart.,2bReadthepassageandcompletethechart.,skylanterns,bamboo,paper,papercutting,paper(usuallyred),clayart,clay,Whatarethecommonthings?Whataretheobjectsofbeauty?Whatsymbolsaretheobjectsthoughtofas?,Answerquestions.,bamboo,skylanterns,happinessandgoodwishes,paper,papercutting,wishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear,clay,Chineseclayart,loveforlifeandbeauty,2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.,WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?,Theytrytoshowthingsthatareimportantinlifesuchaslove,beautyandlife.,Before,theywerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Now,theyareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrationsassymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.,3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?4.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestivals?,Thepicturesusuallyfoundonpapercuttingsareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.,Theyputthemonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.,5.Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?6.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?,Theyarefirstshapedbyhand(fromaveryspecialkindofclay)andthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.,(Answerswillvary.),Howmanypartsdoyouthinkthepassagecanbedividedinto?Why?,Twoparts.ThefirstparagraphisPartOneandthenextthreeparagraphsarePartTwo.,Thefirstparagraphisageneralintroductionandthenextthreeparagraphsarespecificdetailsandexamples.,在进行英语写作时，要按照西方人的思维方式来布局谋篇。在语篇的开始方面，应该直截了当表达观点，态度明确。在语篇的发展方面，直接点明议题，即“先概括后具体”，先整体轮廓，后具体细节。“让事实本身说话”，则能达到更好的效果。,ReadParagraph2andanswerthequestions.,WhydidZhugeKongmingsendskylanterns?Whatisaskylanternmadeof?,Hedidsotoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.,Itismadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.,ReadParagraph3andfillintheblanks.,Papercuttinghasbeenaroundformorethan1,500years.Itis_todopapercutting.Weuse_tocutpaper.Peopleputpapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsas_ofwishesforgoodluck.,difficult,scissors,symbols,ReadParagraph4andanswerthequestions.,Whatareclayartpiecesmadeof?Whatdoclayartpiecesshow?,Theyaremadeofaveryspecialkindofclay.,TheyshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.,2dCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.,Thekeys,sendout,riseinto,turns,into,put,on,suchas,coveredwith,Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?,FreeTalk,Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?,FreeTalk,Steps:Printoutdesign.2.Onanothersheetofpaper,traceoutthedesign.3.Usingscissors,cutoutthetraceddesign.,Howtocutoutabutterfly?,3aWhataresomespecialthingsthatyourhometownorcityisfamousfor?Discusswithapartnerandtakenotes.,PairWork,Suzhou,madeofrealsilkthatissoft,lightandcomfortable;alsodecoratedwithbeautifulpatterns,silkquilt,silk,silkfactoryworkers,keepsyouwarmandcomfortable,3bWriteaparagraphabouttheproduct.Useyournotesin3a.,Myhometown/cityisfamousfor.isfamousinmytown/city.is/aremadeof/from/with/by/in.is/areusedforis/areknownforis/arespecialbecause.,这是一篇科普性说明文，让同学们介绍产品的相关情况，语态应为被动语态为主；时态应以一般现在时为主，辅以少量一般过去时态或其他时态的句子。写作时，应理清自己的写作思路，逐条清晰地进行介绍。注意要恰当运用被动语态，检查被动语态句的数、时态以及句子结构等是否正确。,写作指导：,Mycity,Suzhou,isfamousforitssilkquilts.Thesequiltsaremadeofpuresilk.Theyaremadebyskillfulworkersinmanysilkfactoriesinthecity.Thesilkquiltsareusedtokeeppeoplewarmandcomfortableinbed.Theyareknowntobeverycomfortablebecausetheyarelightandsofttotouch.,Inaddition,theylookbeautifulastheyaredecoratedwithbeautifulpatterns.ManypeoplefromallovertheworldcometoSuzhoutovisitthesilkfactoriesandbuynotonlythesilkquiltsbutmanyothersilkproductstoo.,traditionalartpapercuttingturnintoskylanternriseintosendoutintroubleput.on.aChinesefairytaleataveryhighheat,传统艺术剪纸变成孔明灯升入发送陷人困境把放到一个中国神话/童话故事在高温下,Summary,Translatethephrases.,1.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.itsadj.它的Thehorseraiseditshead.那匹马抬起了它的脑袋。Therabbitseemstobeverycarefulallitslife.兔子似乎一生都小心翼翼。,Languagepoints,知识链接,切勿混淆its和its。its表示“它的”，而its是itis或ithas的缩合形式。Itshothere.这儿很热。Itsstoppedraining.雨已经停了。,Itsabird._nameisHappy.A.ItsB.ItC.Its,C,formn.形式；类型Playingbasketballisoneformofphysicalexercise.打篮球是体育活动的一种形式。Ice,snowandsteamaredifferentformsofwater.冰、雪、蒸汽是水的不同形式。Wewillsendyouthemoneyeachweekintheformofacheque.我们每周将以支票的形式将钱寄给你。,知识拓展,formn.表格；良好的健康状态；表现状态Heisfillinginaform.他正在填写一张表格。Davidwascertainlyoutofform.大卫那时竞技状态确实不好。v.形成；建立Aplanbegantoforminhishead.一项计划在他脑子中形成。Hiscourageformedanexampletousall.他的勇敢给我们大家树立了榜样。,in/outofform竞技状态良好/不佳intheformof以的形式off/onform竞技状态不佳/良好,相关链接,2.Themostcommonthings,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.turninto（使）变成MaybeIllturnintoasuperhero!也许我会变成超人！Thetowncenterhasturnedintoapark.市中心已变成了公园。Herbitterexperiencehasturnedherintoastrongerperson.痛苦的经历使她变得更坚强了。,turninto=changeintoturn的常见短语：turnup调高turndown调低turnon打开turnoff关掉turnto转向；翻到(某页)；求教于turnaround环顾四周,Theboyissleeping.Please_theradio.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnonItsgettingdark.Please_thelight.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnaround,B,A,Please_Page54andreadLessonTwelve.A.turntoB.turnintoC.turninD.turnon,A,Anewbread-makingmachinemadeinJapancan_rice_deliciousbread.,turn,into,日本生产的新款面包机可以将大米变成可口的面包。,3.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyaccordingto按照；根据Filluptheformaccordingtotheinstructions.按照说明将表填好。AccordingtotheBible,Adamwasthefirstman.据圣经记载，亚当是人类始祖。,注意,1)accordingto一般不能与opinion,view等表示“意见”“看法”的名词连用。2)accordingto不能用来引述自己或某人的言语,因而其宾语不能是人。,4.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlit是动词light的过去式和过去分词形式，在这里是“点燃”的意思Helitacigarette.他点燃了一支烟。Wetwooddoesntlighteasily.湿木不易点燃。,知识链接,一、light用作形容词，表示“轻的、少量的、浅色的”等意思。例如:Thisisaheavybox,andthatisalightone.这是一个重箱子，那是一个轻箱子。Iadviseyoutogoonalightdietforawhile.我建议你一段时间内吃些清淡的东西。,二、light用作名词,表示“光；光线；灯；打火机；领悟”等意思。例如:Icantreadwhileyouarestandinginmylight.你挡住了我的光线，我没法看书。Heturnedoffthelightbeforegoingout.他出门前把灯关掉了。Ifyouthinkaboutit,youwillfinallyseethelight.如果你想一想，最终你会领悟的。,riseinto上升到Usually,suchharmfulfumesriseintotheupperairandareblownawaybythewind.这种有害烟尘通常会上升到空气的上层,被风吹散。Thecolourfulballoonsrosehighintotheair.五颜六色的气球升入高空。,知识链接,riseabove升到之上；超越Thesunrisesabovethehorizon.太阳从地平线上升起。riseagainst起来反抗Whendidtheyriseagainsttheirleaders?他们什么时候起来反抗他们的首领的？risefrom从起身/上升；起源/起因于Troubleoftenrisesfrommisunderstanding.麻烦往往是由误解引起的。,知识链接,riseto上升到Thefloodrosetoalevelof50feet.洪水涨到五十英尺高。riseup起身，起床；上升；耸立；起义Thechildrenallroseupwhentheheadmastercamein.校长进来时，孩子们全都站了起来。Ivefeltthehateriseupinme.我已感觉心中升起的憎恨。,5.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.around在这里是形容词，“存在的”的意思Cabletelevisionhasbeenaroundforsometimenow.有线电视面世已有些时日了。,知识链接,aroundprep.到处；在.附近；围绕；大约adv.到处；在周围；转弯Herunsaroundtheplayground.他在运动场上到处跑。Thererearound1000employeesinthiscompany.这个公司大约有1000名员工。WehavetravelledaroundinEuropeforsixweeks.我们在欧洲各地旅行了六个星期。,6.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.scissorsn.剪刀Hetookapairofscissorsandcutherhair.他拿起一把剪刀给她剪发。Thesescissorsareverysharp.这几把剪刀很锋利。scissors常以复数形式出现,用作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。,注意,scissors,trousers,shoes,jeans,shorts(短裤)等这些名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；但是前面有pair修饰时，谓语的单复数由pair的单复数决定。Hisglasseswerebroken,sohecantseewell.他的眼镜碎了，因而看不清楚。Twopairsoftrousersaremissing.两条裤子不见了。,1)-Mum,look!Mytrousers_tooshort.Canyoubuymeanew_?-OK.A.is;oneB.are;onesC.are;pairD.is;pair2)Apairofscissors_(be)usefultoolforadressmaker.,C,is,7.livelycharactersfromaChinesefairytalelivelyadj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的Hemaybeeighty,butheisstilllively.他可能已有八十岁,但是仍然充满朝气。Shemadealivelydogoutoftheclay.她用泥做了一只栩栩如生的狗。,1)MrBrownalwaysmakeshisclass_andkeepshisstudents_inclass.（2010江苏省镇江市）A.alive;interestingB.lively;interestingC.alive;interestedD.lively;interested,D,2)(2012浙江湖州)Jackisa(n)_youngman.Thatstrue.Healwaysfeelsnervouswhenhespeaksbeforepeople.A.friendlyB.shyC.honestD.lively,B,知识链接,live，lively，living，alive的用法区别live做形容词时，读作laiv，表示“现场的；活着的”，只用于物，可以做前置定语；lively表示“生动的，活泼的”，可以做定语、表语或宾补；living表示“活着的”，可以作表语或前置定语,可修饰人，也可修饰物；alive表示“活着的”，多用于人，与dead相对；可以做表语、后置定语或补足语。,1)The_peoplemustcontinuewhatthosedeaddidntfinish.A.livingB.aliveC.livelyD.live2)TheWorldCupinFrancewasthebiggest_football