10春开放教育《英语I(1)》期末复习指导(开放英语1)

10年春开放教育英语I（1）（央专）期末复习指导 一、复习应考基本要求 本学科是由中央电大开设的专科层次的一门公共必修课，开课一 期，学完考试及格记3学分。本门课程所有与考试相关的要求均由中央 电大制定，复习时请以中央电大下发的有关资料及中央电大教学平台上 所挂内容为准。 （1） 成绩构成 平时作业占30%，期末考试占70% （2） 考试形式 考试形式：闭卷考试。 考试时间：90分钟 （3） 试题结构 自09年春季学期起，本课程期末考试的考试题型做了调整，具体请 参看下附的考题结构表及样题。 另外，本学期（09春）发行的形成 性考核册及期末复习指导中的内容都已根据新题型做了相应修改， 形 考册中的四次作业和期末复习指导中的两套模拟试题将帮助大家了解和 熟悉新题型，同时也可以作为期末复习的参考内容。 英语I（1）考题结构表 部分内容题型题量 分值 各部分总 分值 I 交际用语简短对话 判断题（正/ 误） 51010 II 词汇与 结构 单句或简短 对话 选择题204040 III 句型变 换 单句 根据要求变换 句型 51515 IV 阅读理 解 2篇对话或短 文 判断题（正/ 误） 510 20 选择题510 V 英译汉单句翻译句子51515 总计 45100100 二、复习应考资料及其使用 （一）中央电大下发的形成性考核作业册（共有四次作业） 形成性考核作业册是由中央电大的责任教师重新编写的，与考试题 型相同，难度基本一致，对本期期末考试有较强的指导性，所以一定要 认真用好。 （二）开放英语（1）期末复习指导（蓝色小本） 三、复习考试重点辅导 根据中央电大期末复习指导意见，结合我校学员情况，对本期复习 应考重点作如下分析辅导。 章 节重点掌握 Unit 1 1、不定冠词a/an、代词、名词的复数、一般现在时的用 法；2、动词work and like 的用法； Unit 2 1、行为动词的否定形式的构成；2、频度副词的用法； 3、动词to have 的用法；4、12小时表达法和介词at 和 for的用法 Unit 3 1、there be 句型的用法；2、定冠词与不定冠词和指示 代词的用法；3、介绍他人及提议与应答的主要句型； Unit 4 1、对一般疑问句做简略回答；2、现在进行时的构成及 其用法；3、谈论工作的表达法； Unit 5 1、提出建议和询问价格的基本句型； Unit 7 1、 句型：It takes + (时间)+to do sth.； 2、表达批评性评论常用的句式及打电话用语； Unit 8 1、情态动词can的用法； 2、描述天气的表达法；3、祈 使句肯定和否定的结构和用法； Unit 9 1、问路和指路和谈论他人的外贸和性格特征的常用句 型；2、本课书中的短语动词； Unit 10 1、可数名词规则复数的变化形式和不可数名词；2、 need动词的用法；3、some和any的用法； Unit 11 1、询问他人意见和提出自己意见的句型；2、So am I/ So do I/ Me too句型；borrow和lend、neither、how的 用法；3、谈论喜好的常用句型； Unit 13 1、介词at、 on、 in 表时间的用法；2、特殊疑问代词 what和which的用法；3、动词to be的构成和用法；4、 用来询问他人对所经历之事的总体感觉的句型：What was like and How was? Unit 14 1、情态动词can的用法；2、用进行时表示将来动作的用 法；3、形容词比较级的构成和用法； Unit 15 1、have to 句型的用法；2、一般将来时的构成和用 法；3、带双宾语动词的用法；4、可数名词和不可数名 词的用法以及too much, too many and enough的用法； Unit 16 1、询问病情和描述病情的常用句型；2、有关疾病的常 用词汇； Unit 17 1、Shall I? Lets and Why dont we句型的 用法；2、be going to do 句型的用法；3、反身代词的 构成和用法； 四期末复习题（附答案） 开放英语1期末复习题 （一） 第一部分 交际用语 (共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选 A（Right）, 不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符 号。 1. Hello. Im Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you. B Fine, thank you. A Right. B. Wrong. 2. Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please? B Its not sure. A Right. B. Wrong. 3. Do you have any family? A Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford. A Right. B. Wrong. 4. How much is the rent of the flat? B It is near the center of the city. A Right. B. Wrong. 5. What does her boyfriend look like? A He is quite tall with fair curly hair. A Right. B. Wrong. 第二部分 词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分） 6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. Im a deputy manager. I _A_ an IT company. A. work for B. work about C. work 7. What is your job? Im _B_ accountant. A. A B. an C. / 8. Who is that man over there? Do you know _C_ name? A. he B. hes C. his 9 I usually go to the office _B_ train. A. at B. by C. on 10 _A_ wine do you need for the party? A. How much B. How little C. How many 11. You have more apples than _B_ do. But _ are better than yours. A. us, we B. we, ours C. ours, us 12. How do I _A_ the gym? A. get to B. arrive C. go 13. He can _A_ good English. A. speak B. talk C. say 14. Does David _A_? A. like flying B. likes flying C. likes to fly 15. The Business Banking Department is on _C_ second floor. A. / B. an C. the 16. The shop _at six every day. B A. is closing B. closes C. closed 17. You can paint the walls and _A_ posters. You can do what you want. A. put up B. put down C. put on 18. The coat is _A_ than that one. A. much more expensive B. very expensive C. much expensive 19. Jack _B_ late because he is a good student. A. never come B. never comes C. comes never 20. I dont get up late on Sundays. _A_ do I. A. Neither B. Either C. So 21. I have got a pain in my chest. You _A_ see the doctor. A. should B. need C. have 22. Sallys parents _C_ come and stay with her soon. A. are going B. is going to C. are going to 23. - will the meal take? A Itll take two hours, I think. A. How long B. How many C. How much 24. It often _B_ in winter in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 25. I dont want _A_ milk in my coffee. A. any B. some C. many 第三部分 句型变换（共计15分，每小题3分） 2630小题：根据括号里的提示改写下列句子，并将答案写在答 题纸上。（共计15分，每小题3分） 26. He always works on Tuesday.（改为一般疑问句） Does he always work on Tuesday? 27. You can not use the phone in the living room.（ 改为否定句 ） You cant use the phone in the living room. 28. Mary will be there.（ 改为否定句 ） Mary will not be there. 29. The flight takes about three hours. ( 用how long对划线部分提问 ) How long does the flight take? 30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month. ( 用how much 对划线部分提问) How much does the flat cost a month? 第四部分 阅读理解（20分，每小题2分） 31-35 题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确 (Right)，还是错误(Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 Helens husband is Mark. Mark and Helen have got two children: a son and a daughter. The sons name is Andrew and the daughters name is Joyce. Joyce has got two children, a son and a daughter. So Helen and Mark have got two grandchildren. Helens granddaughters name is Pam and her grandsons name is Dan. Andrew isnt married and he hasnt got any children. Pam and Dan like playing on the computer with their uncle. Andrew also likes playing football with his brother-in-law, Tom. 31. Andrew is Dans uncle. A A. Right. B. Wrong. 32. Mark is Dans father. B A. Right. B. Wrong. 33. Tom is Dans grandfather. B A. Right. B. Wrong. 34. Joyce is Toms wife. A A. Right. B. Wrong. 35. Pam is Andrews niece. A A. Right. B. Wrong. 36-40题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答 案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 Hi Joe, How are you? Im sitting on the balcony of my hotel. I am looking at Hyde Park in London and I am thinking about my life here. I am having a wonderful time. I like my job it is very interesting, and my colleagues are great. I love London its busy, noisy, crowded and exciting. The cinemas, theatres, pubs and restaurants are really nice, but theyre too expensive! I think the people in London are very friendly (surprise!) and Ive got some new friends. What the weather like in Shanghai? Is it raining? Here its lovely! It isnt foggy! The sun is shining and the birds are singing. Its very warm. (Surprise, surprise!) And it is my birthday today. But I am missing you all in Shanghai. COME AND VISIT! Love, Xiaoyan 36. What does Xiaoyan stay in London for? B A. She is having a holiday. B. She is working. C. She is visiting some of her colleagues. 37. What are Xiaoyans London colleagues like? C A. They are very important. B. They are very serious. C. They are very nice. 38. What does Xiaoyan think of London? C A. She thinks it is relaxed. B. She thinks it is cheap. C. She thinks it is exciting. 39. What does Xiaoyan think of people in London? B A. She thinks they are interesting. B. She thinks they are friendly. C. She thinks they are surprising. 40. Whats the weather like in London when Xiaoyan is writing this letter? A A. It is warm. B. It is foggy. C. It is cloudy. 第五部分 翻译（共计15分，每小题3分） 41-45题：英译汉。将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答 题纸上。 41. I dont like the flat. It is too near the road. 我不喜欢这套公寓。它离公路太近了。 42. He is not very tall and wears glasses. 他个子不太高，戴着眼镜。 43. Do you like reading English newspapers? 你喜欢看英文报纸吗？ 44. Im interested in that large flat. 我对那套大公寓感兴趣。 45. there are two armchairs, a sofa and a television in the living room. 起居室里有两把扶手椅，一张沙发和一台电视。 （二） 第一部分 交际用语 (共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选 A（Right）, 不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符 号。 1. -are you free tomorrow? A -no, Im afraid Im not. A. right B. wrong 2. -could you ring them up please? Im sometimes quite nervous on the phone. -are you? I am fine. B A. right B. wrong 3. -how about going to an estate agent? A -yes, thats a good idea. A. right B. wrong 4. -whats the weather like in your city? B -yes, the sun is shining. A. right B. wrong 5. - could you tell me your car number, please? A - No, sorry. A. right B. wrong 第二部分 词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分） 6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. She works in _C_ school near my office. A. / B. A C. the 7. maria often has a walk with _C_ parents in the morning. A. she B. her C. their 8. have you got _B_ lychees? A. some B. any C. / 9. mr green is now _C_ a holiday. A. in B. with C. on 10. Id like to _B_ you to a party this Saturday. A. send B. invite C. leave 11. how many _C_ would you like to buy ? A. coffee B. oil C. oranges 12. Hurry up. We dont have _B_ time. A. many B. enough C. too many 13. -_B_time do you have lunch? -I usually have lunch at 12. A. Where B. what C. when 14. Im a deputy manager. I work _A_ an IT company. A. for B. about C. with 15. This radio is _A_ than that one. A. more expensive B. very expensive C. as expensive 16. - The second bedroom isnt big enough. -Yes, I agree. It is _B_. A. small B. too small C. enough small 17._A_ any computers in your office? A. are there B. is there C. have there 18. I have two brothers. One is a driver, _C_ is a policeman. A. one B. other C. the other 19. - I dont have tea in the morning. -neither _B_ I . 20. Mark is responsible _B_ the international market. A. in B. for C. of 21. The IT department is on the top floor. Thats _B_ floor. A. twenty B. the twentieth C. the twenty 22. -does “am” _C_ afternoon? - no, it _ moring. A. means, is mean B. means, is maens C. mean, means 23. Im tired. -_A_taking a holiday? AWhat about B. why dont you C. would you like 24. My aunt _C_ for her friends at home. A. enjoy cooking B. enjoys cook C. enjoys cooking .25. -_C_will the meal take? -itll take two bours, I think. A. how many B. how much C. how long 第三部分 句型变换（共计15分，每小题3分） 2630小题：根据括号里的提示改写下列句子，并将答案写在 答题纸上。（共计15分，每小题3分） 26. She likes swimming.(改为一般疑问句) Does she like swimming? 27. He is talking to a customer.(改为一般疑问句) Is he talking to a customer? 28. My brother has a car. (改为否定句) my brother hasnt a car. 29. The manager is 40 years old.(用how old 对划线部分提问) How old is the manager? 30. They eat in the canteen at lunchtime.(用where 对划线部分提问) Where does they eat at lunchtime? 第四部分 阅读理解（20分，每小题2分） 31-35 题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确 (Right)，还是错误(Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 Xiaoyan: so, Id like to come and see the flat. Franco: yes, when is convenient? How about during the day? I usually work in the evening. Xiaoyan: well, I work during the day, but perhaps in the afternoon? Franco: well, why dont you come at about 5 oclock? Xiaoyan: thats a good idea. Franco: are you free on Thursday? Xiaoyan: no, Im afraid Im not. We always have a meeting on Thursday. What about Wednesday? Franco: no, Im sorry. Im busy on Wednesday. Im in Cambridge. Are you free on Friday? Xiaoyan: yes, Friday is fine. Franco: okey. See you on Friday at 5 oclock at the flat. Xiaoyan: thanks very much. Goodbye. Franco: goodbye. 31. Franco usually works during the day. B A. right B. wrong 32. it is convenient for both of them to meet in the afternoon. A A. right B. wrong 33. xiaoyan is free on wednsday. A A. right B. wrong 34. Franco is not free on wednsday because he has a meeting. B A. right B. wrong 35. they are going to meet on Friday at the flat. A A. right B. wrong 36-40题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答 案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 Dear Mr. Jones, Thank you for replying to our advertisement in the financial times(金融时报) for the position of website development manager at ABHK Bank. I am pleased to invite you for interview. Your interview is on Friday 19th September at 10.00 am. Please arrives 15 minutes before this time and go to reception on the ground floor. A member of the ICT department will meet you at the lift on the fifth floor. We would like you to make a short presentation (10 minutes) of your web-designs and website management projects. We would also like you to present your ideas for a new website for all the candidates. Three members of the ICT department will attend the interview. You can ask questions in the interview about all details relating to the position. After the interview interview there is a short meeting with the human resources director at 11.30am. at this time you can ask questions related to the salary and contract. For your information there is a shortlist of four candidates, and we will make a decision before the 30th September. Thank you for your interest in the position. We look forward to meeting you on Friday. Yours sincerely, David manning Senior ICT Manager 36. what time should Mr. Jones arrive for the interview? B A. at 9.30am B. at 9.45am C. at 10.00am 37. Who does he meet at the lift on the fifth floor? A A. a member of the ICT department. B. the human resources director C. the seniot ICT manager. 38. Which part of the interview is in French? C A. the project of web-designs B. the project of website management C. the presentation of the website ideas for the French company. 39. How many members of the ICT department are at the interview? B A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 40. When does he know about the position? A A. before the 30th September. B. on 30th the September. C. after the 30th September 第五部分 翻译（共计15分，每小题3分） 41-45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。 41. Do you have next years calendar? 你有明年的日历吗？ 42. He wants to buy three packets of cigarates. 他想买三包烟。 43. There are a lot of trainers in the evening in the gym. 晚上健身中心有很多教练。 44. They sometimes lend their car to their parent. 他们有时候把车借给父母用。 45. This flat is much more expensive than that flat. 这套公寓比那套贵多了。 (三) 第一部分 交际用语 (共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right）, 不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1. -Hello, Linda, how are you? B -Hello, rose, how do you do? A. Right B. wrong 2. -Would you like to go with us? B -I would like. A. right B. wrong 3. -Excuse me, wheres the bank, please? A -Its next to the newsagents 4. -What do you do? A -I work in computers. A. right B. wrong 5. -Whos speaking, please? A -My name is Polly Williams. A. right B. wrong 第二部分 词汇与结构（共计40分，每小题2分） 6-25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. She is _C_only accountant in my sons company. A. / B. an C. the 7. I go swimming on Tuesdays _A_two hours？ A. for B. at C. with 8. Im sorry shes not in. would you like to _C_a message? A. keep B. rest C. leave 9. It often _B_in winter in the north of china. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 10. -how long does the bus_C_? -It _ about an hour. A. take, take B. takes, take C. take, takes 11. the house is very close to the railway station, so its very _C_for transport. A. expensive B. noisy C. convenient 12. -_A_was your day? -well, I was very busy. A. how B. what C. why 13. -I think the parks are lovely. -So_B_ I. A. am B. do C. think 14. John is good at training. Mary is _C_than him. A. good B. better C. best 15. -the living room is too old-fashioned. -yes, I agree. Its_C_. A. not light enough B. not cheap enough C. not modern enough 16. Has the flat_C_ a pretty garden? A. get B. gets C. got 17. She has a problem _A_the flat advertisement. A. with B. for C. of 18. We have two children. _C_ A. his B. her C. their 19. David _A_a holiday in Scotland at the moment. A. is having B. have C. has 20. _A_people are my friends. _people are my husbands friend. A. these, those B. this, that C. one, the other 21. I dont need _C_mineral water, but Id like _tea, thanks. A. some, any B. any, any C. any, some 22. You can paint the walls and _A_posters. You can do what you want. A. put up B. put down C. put on 23. -should I take some medicine? -no, you _B_to take any medicine. A. should not B. dont need C. have not 24. My housewarming party is _A_Marys. A. different from B. different as C. as different as 25. _B_does the flat cost a month? A. how many B. how much C. how about 第三部分 句型变换（共计15分，每小题3分） 2630小题：根据括号里的提示改写下列句子，并将答案写在答 题纸上。（共计15分，每小题3分） 26. There are two plants in the house.(改为一般疑问句) Are there two plants in the house? 27. She drinks coffee in the evening.(改为否定句) She does not drink coffee in the evening. 28. There will be 70 people. (用how many对划线部分提问) How many people will be there? 29. xiaoyan likes living in shanghai because it is very exiting.(用why 对划 线部分提问) Why does xiaoyan like living in shanghai? 30. They are going to do the shopping on Saturday morning.(用when 对划 线部分提问) When are they going to do the shopping? 第四部分 阅读理解（20分，每小题2分） 31-35 题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确 (Right)，还是错误(Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 Dear Sir / Madam, Im writing in response to the advertisement in the Guardian newspaper on the 1st July. I would like to apply for the post of Technology Sales Representative in your company. I am 28 years old and I am a graduate from Dangston University. I have a degree in Business Technology. I am working currently as a secretary in Polymer Ltd. In my current job I am responsible for arranging the presentations of the Technology Sales Representatives to foreign clients. I enjoy working in Business Technology, but I am now looking for the opportunity to develop my own skills and to be a Technology Sales representative myself. I am interested in traveling and I am keen to use my language skills in your foreign companies. I speak French and German fluently. I am happy to live abroad for my work. I am available for interview at any time in the next two weeks because I am on holiday. I am sending my CV with this letter. I look forward t