2018学年度黄浦区初三英语期末试卷(含听力和答案)

-黄浦区初三第一学期期末质量监控 英语试卷 2018.01Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)( )7. A. 6:00 B. 6:30 C. 7:00 D. 7:30( )8. A. Painting B. Fishing C. Cooking D. Reading( )9. A. Fine B. Happy C. Worried D. Tired( )10. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. An engineer D. A lawyer( )11. A. In a hotel B. In a library C. In a hospital D. In a shop( )12. A. To take a place B. To see a film C. To wash his hands D. To pack his luggage( )13. A. By bus B. On foot C. By car D. By underground( )14. A. Two countries B. A summer holiday C. A holiday plan D. A visit to JapanC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( )15. Yesterday Jack woke up late because the alarm didnt work.( )16. Jack ran to the bus stop in a hurry and was able to catch the bus.( )17. His teacher was friendly to him although he was late for school.( )18. After school, he was waiting for the bus when it suddenly began to rain.( )19. Jack waited for his father for half an hour in the rain.( )20. Jack felt good after taking a shower and eating some food at home.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）21. Elizabeth Blackwell was the _ _ doctor in the United States.22. When she was about eleven years old, Elizabeth _ _ the United States.23. Finally, Elizabeth received _ _ from a local medical school.24. After graduation, Elizabeth gave medical care to _ _.25. To train women doctors, she gave speeches and _ _.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)IIChoose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）( )26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. meat B. cheap C. reach D. steak( )27. Nobody at the party could recognize _ man in a blue jacket except me.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )28. It was absolutely impossible to build a fire _ that cold winter night.A. on B. in C. of D. by( )29. France is famous _ its great wine, tourist attractions and fashion shows.A. as B. for C. to D. with( )30. There is little _ that robots will take the place of humans in the future.A. idea B. chance C. accident D. problem( )31. After school we can _ do our homework in the classroom or attend sports clubs.A. either B. neither C. both D. all( )32. It was at the party that Simon fell in love with a _ young woman at first sight.A. kindly B. sweetly C. lovely D. carefully( )33. To keep warm, Nancy held _ as tight as possible against the cold wind.A. she B. her C. hers D. herself( )34. As winter comes, air pollution in that area is getting even _.A. bad B. worse C. worst D. the worst( )35. The young man promised _ back home as soon as the war ended.A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come( )36. Jerry lost his way in the field, _ the ground was covered with thick snow.A. or B. for C. but D. so( )37. Many students enjoy _ on line instead of reading books nowadays.A. chat B. chatted C. chatting D. to chat( )38. The poor family _ when the flash flood struck the village at midnight.A. sleep B. slept C. have slept D. were sleeping( )39. Since the first case early this month, the terrible disease _ twenty people.A. kills B. killed C. has killed D. will kill( )40. The two countries should have a talk to prevent the war _ it is too late.A. before B. since C. if D. when( )41. A lot of ancient buildings _ in the earthquake in that area last year.A. destroyed B. were destroyedC. have destroyed D. will be destroyed( )42. If time allows, we _ take a walk along the view path and take some photos.A. can B. need C. must D. ought( )43. _ convenient it is to travel by underground in Shanghai!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a( )44. - I am afraid Jane is too young to take care of herself.- _A. So do I. B. What a pity!C. Thats all right D. I dont think so.( )45. - Would you mind checking the windows for me?- _A. Go ahead. B. Good idea.C. Not at all. D. Id like to.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分） A. develop B. lose C. active D. healthy E. exerciseYes! Video Games Are Bad for Peoples HealthPeople should not sit on couches or in front of computers all the time. People should not be _46_ in just one thing. Video games are bad for peoples health.To be healthy, young people need to get outside. They need _47_. People who play video games spend too much time staring at a television or computer screen. They dont spend enough time being active.Playing video games is also bad for the mind. Video game fans usually have little time for reading. And reading makes people smarter. It helps _48_ the mind. It helps strengthen the imagination. Besides, reading is fun.Making friends also makes people happier and healthier. If young people play video games by themselves, they _49_ the chance to be with friends. Staying with people is more fun than playing with the machine. A. relax B. together C. instead D. harmful E. requireNo! Video Games Are Not Bad for Peoples HealthToo much of anything even video games can be bad. But as long as people dont overdo it, there is nothing _50_ about video games. Playing video games can even be good for people. People do need to be active. But they also need to rest. There is nothing wrong with playing some video games once in a while. People should play video games to help them _51_ themselves.Not all video games are bad for peoples minds. Many video games help make minds stronger. They _52_ the player to focus on the game.Finally, many video games can be played by two or more people at once. Friends can have fun while playing video games _53_. No one should spend all of his or her time just playing video games. But spending some time playing video games is not bad at all.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. After supper my father helps to wash the _ and put them away. (dish)55. Online shopping, if done properly, can save _ a lot of time and energy. (we)56. It is suggested that we should brush our teeth at least _ a day. (two)57. Many people are trying to lose _, but few of them can succeed. (weigh)58. The books you read can make a big _ to your school work. (different)59. When the storm comes, you will hear rain drops beat against the windows _. (heavy)60. Something must be done to _ the problem, or we will have no fresh air. (solution)61. We should be _ for hard times in our life. Difficulties are not always terrible. (thank)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)62. I went fishing with my father yesterday. （改为一般疑问句）_ you _ fishing with your father yesterday?63. Tome feeds small animals in the park once a week. （对划线部分提问）_ _ does Tom feed the small animals in the park?64. The farmer was so tired that he couldnt keep on working in the fields. （改为简单句）The farmer was _ tired _ keep on working in the fields.65. Hospital in Shanghai will use more robots to treat patients. （改为被动语态）More robots will _ _ to treat patients at hospital in Shanghai.66. Dan has apologized to the public on line for his foolish behaviour. （保持句意基本不变）Dan has _ _ to the public on line for his foolish behaviour.67. “What did you do to the poor dog?” the lady asked her son. （改为宾语从句）The lady asked her son what he _ _ to the poor dog.68. for the school newspaper, an article, wants to, on detectives, Andy, write （连词成句）_.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读与写)IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)Imagine this situation: You go out to your backyard, and you see a bear smelling your garbage can. Or you go into your garage to get your bike and find a bear in there. What should you do? People in some parts of Florida think about these situations a lot. They have been running into black bears more and more often. This is frightening and dangerous for both bears and people.The number of cases of people and bears running into each other has gone up. In 1978, just one case was reported. In 2002, 1,340 cases were reported. These cases are called “conflicts”. Studies show that the number of conflicts in Florida is going up.Some people think that human-bear conflicts are going up in Florida because there are more and more bears. Actually, its just the opposite. The number of bears is going down. In the early 1900s, there were about 12,000 black bears in Florida. Today, no one is really sure how many black bears are left. People think the number is from 1,500 to 3,000. So why are human-bear conflicts increasing so rapidly? There arent more bears, but there are more people.There are many people who want to protect the Florida black bear. Here are some of the things that people in Florida are doing:l Teaching school children about the Florida black bear with a special program that includes a slide-show, games, and activities.l Selecting carefully where roads are built or widened so that wild animals will not be harmed by the traffic.l Holding a yearly festival for families with arts, food, and information on the bear.( )69. Where do black bears live?A. In the backyard. B. In the garage.C. In thick woods. D. In the house.( )70. How do people feel when they run into a bear?A. Excited. B. Frightened. C. Lucky. D. Sorry.( )71. What does “conflicts” in the second paragraph mean?A. Bears living in Florida in 2002.B. Studies of black bears in Florida.C. Fights between people and black bears.D. Cases of people and bears running into each other.( )72. Why are human-bear conflicts going up in Florida?A. Because there are more people.B. Because the bears there are hungry.C. Because people are doing harm to bears.D. Because the number of bears is going up.( )73. How many black bears were living in Florida in the early 1900s?A. About 1,340. B. About 1,500.C. About 3,000. D. About 12,000.( )74. To protect black bears, people in Florida are _.A. watching children play gamesB. building new homes for black bearsC. trying to learn more about black bearsD. giving black bears more food and living spaceB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）Harry Smith is a police officer in the town where he grew up. His town is called Bergen. Harry has loved living in Bergen since he was a boy. He has never thought of leaving. When it was time for young Harry to _75_ what job he wanted as an adult, there was never a doubt in his mind. Harry had a desire to help people in his community, and he felt that there was no _76_ way to meet his desire than to become a police officer.When Harry is working on duty, he walks around a certain neighborhood. Part of his job is certainly watching out for people trying to cause trouble. _77_, Harry also says that he thinks he has a much bigger, more important job too. “When I am out in the neighborhood, I have to get to know people and get to be known by them,” he says. “People of Bergen should _78_ me, and I have to show them that they can.” Harry believes that he needs everyones support to do his job well. He says, “Were all really working together to make sure the area is safe.”Harry has to catch a bad guy every now and again, though. When he feels there is “probable cause” for him to catch someone in a certain situation, he will take _79_. Probable cause means that, as a police officer, he feels there is a good reason to believe a person has done something bad. In other words, Harry cannot _80_ catch anyone he wants. He will have to explain to someone why he did so.( )75. A. wake up B. find out C. pick up D. look for( )76. A. better B. easier C. harder D. happier( )77. A. Instead B. Honestly C. However D. Luckily( )78. A. forget B. respect C. remember D. trust( )79. A. time B. place C. action D. care( )80. A. certainlyB. simply C. hardly D. likelyC. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分)When Crag was 12, he started a group that helped kids all over the world. The group is still going strong. In seventh grade he learned something that made him a_(81). It was about the life of a boy in the country of Pakistan. When the boy was four years old, he was sent to work in a factory. He worked 12 hours a day, 6 days a week. He could not go to school. He could not e_(82) play. He had no freedom at all.Crag wanted to help those who didnt have the same advantages as he and his friends. As a result, Crag and some friends started Free The Children. They decided that Free The Children should r_(83) money to build schools. Crag hoped that learning would help poor kids live better. He also hoped they would learn the outside world.Today, Crags charity has more than one million members in 45 countries. M_(84) of them are kids. The money they have got has done many good things. It has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. They worked with Oprah Winfrey to pay for the school. It also pays for h_(85) care in poor communities. With the money, many sick kids can go to hospital in time.Crag has achieved a lot of s_86_. However, he still remembers his start in seventh grade. “We were laughed at by other kids, who said we couldnt c_87_ things,” he says. Still, Crag didnt give up. Now he wants more kids to help. “Go to . Bring it to your teachers,” he said. “As you gain more confidence, friends will join you. It just gets easier.”D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）An ant is saved by a pigeon , and almost immediately returns the favor.One day an ant found a grain of corn and decided to take it home. He held it very tight, and hurried as fast as he could, so that nobody would take the grain of corn from him. There was a river on the way home, but the ant, in a hurry, had forgotten about it, and he fell in, corn and all.The corn slipped from his mouth and went to the bottom of the river. The ant stayed on top of the water and worked hard to find a place to get out. But after a while, the ant began to be afraid that he was out of breath.A pigeon came to the river to drink, and she saw the ant crying for help in the water. She decided that she would help the little fellow. She took a long, dry piece of grass and dropped it so that it fell near the ant. He climbed on to the grass and soon got out. The ant caught his breath, and then thanked the pigeon for saving him.There was a boy near the river with a gun. The ant saw him walking up nearer and nearer to the pigeon. Hurrying as fast as he could, the ant climbed up the boys leg and gave him a hard bite. The boy dropped his gun and cried out, and the pigeon saw him and flew to safety.Each had saved the other. When the pigeon saved the ant she did not know that the ant would ever be able to do anything for her in return. Each was happier because of what each did for the other. The Bura people say, “Every person is anothers butter.”88. What did the ant find one day? _89. Why did the ant go back home as fast as he could? _90. Was the ant able to get out of the river by himself? _91. What did the pigeon see when she came to the river? _92. How did the ant save the pigeon when the pigeon was in danger? _93. What does the underlined part ant the end of the story try to tell us? _VI