人教版英语必修四 Unit 5 Theme parks单元试卷 （含答案）

Unit 5 Theme parks 单元测试姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.As the light turned red, I stood there to wait for it to turn green, not _. A.movedB.movingC.movesD.move2.The wedding ceremony is unique _the minority tribe, which attracts many tourists when the time comes. A.toB.forC.inD.of3.The guide _ the tourists in the woods, so they were lost. A.ledB.misledC.tookD.mistook4.It is _ a large theme park _ visitors who want to get round must take the shuttle. A.such; thatB.so; thatC.such; whereD.so; where5._ youve paid in advance we wont charge you for delivery. A.In case ofB.As long asC.above allD.on the whole6.Mount Tai is a great tourist _, drawing millions of visitors from all over the world every year. A.interestB.attractionC.viewD.scene7.John is said to have learned Italian in Italy for five years. _ he speaks it like a native speaker. A. No doubtB.No wonderC.No problemD.No curiosity8.The island country is _ its clean waters and clear skies, which are free _ pollution of any kind. A.well-known to; ofB.famous for; forC.well-known for; ofD.famous as; from9.A high official will come and explain _ what the country has done to ensure to make the Football World Cup the best-ever game. A.in lengthB.at lengthC.by lengthD.to length10.John worked hard at his lessons and gained admission _ a famous university last year. A.toB.onC.forD.in11.Not only _ his own work, but he helped others. A.he finishedB.he had finishedC.had he finishedD.did he finish12.At this time of year, all the restaurants are full, so we need to reserve _ advance. A.inB.atC.onD.by13.The record was a big _ and sold a million copies. A.trendB.trickC.hitD.medal14.It is said that John, together with his parents, _ to America. Really? No wonder I havent seen him these days.A.wentB.has goneC.goesD.go15._ the time we started gardening, we have been trying to make our environment more beautiful. A.AsB.WhenC.SinceD.Until二、完形填空（共20分） My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 but I always knew he was 2 He never criticized us，but used 3 to bring out our best. Hed say，“If you pour water on flowers，they flourish. If you dont give them water，they die.” I 4 as a child I said something 5 about somebody，and my father said，“ 6 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else，its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 7 people，I would get the best 8 From then on Ive always tried to 9 the principle in my life and later in running my company. Dads also always been very 10 At 15，I started a magazine. It was 11 a great deal of my time，and the headmaster of my school gave me a 12 ：stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave，and Dad tried to sway me from my decision， 13 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind，he said，“Richard，when I was 23，my dad 14 me to go into law. And Ive 15 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist， 16 I didnt pursue my 17 .You know what you want. Go and fulfill it.” As 18 turned out，my little publication went on to become Student，a national 19 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children，and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 20 me. 1. A. biologistB. managerC. lawyerD. gardener2. A. strictB. honestC. specialD. learned3. A. praiseB. courageC. powerD. warmth4. A. thinkB. imagineC. rememberD. guess5. A. unnecessaryB. unkindC. unimportantD. unusual6. A. AnotherB. SomeC. AnyD. Other7. A. onB. inC. atD. about8. A. in caseB. by turnsC. by chanceD. in return9. A. reviseB. setC. reviewD. follow10. A. understandingB. experiencedC. seriousD. demanding11. A. taking upB. making upC. picking upD. keeping up12. A. suggestionB. decisionC. noticeD. choice13. A. andB. asC. even ifD. as if14. A. helpedB. allowedC. persuadedD. suggested15. A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. almost16. A. ratherB. butC. forD. therefore17. A. promiseB. taskC. beliefD. dream18. A. thisB. heC. itD. that19. A. newspaperB. magazineC. programD. project20. A. controlledB. comfortedC. remindedD. raise三、阅读理解（共2题；共20分）（一）The marshmallow(棉花糖), a white, cottony, sweet confection (甜食)is synonymous(同义) with “temptation” in the US. This all began 50 years ago when psychologist Walter Mischel sat 5-year-old children down at a table and gave them a simple choice: they could eat one marshmallow now or, if they wait, receive two marshmallows later.Mischel and his colleagues at Stanford wanted to understand the nature of self-control. If children could avoid eating the marshmallow over a set period of time, they were told theyd receive two as reward. If they couldnt resist temptation, they wouldnt get the second treat.The Marshmallow Test became famous due to a remarkable discovery made some years later. Those children who were able to resist temptation for the reward of two marshmallows grew into adults who were more successful in school, work and relationships. They were also thinner, calmer, more sociable, better at managing their money, and less likely to be addicted to any substances.It seems having the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite important. In the US, there are “Dont Eat the Marshmallow!” T-shirts, and investment companies have used the marshmallow test to encourage retirement planning, according to The Atlantic. Many people have interpreted the results of the Marshmallow Test to mean fate is predetermined by ones biology. But Mischel has just published a new book The Marshmallow Test: Mastering Self-Control which claims the true meaning of the experiments is just the opposite.“The most important thing we learned is that self-control the ability to regulate ones own emotions involves a set of skills that can be taught, and learned,” Mischel told journalism website V. “Theyre acquirable. Nothing is predetermined.”Whats more, he says, these experiments provide concrete lessons about self-control we can use as adults. Grown-ups can use these methods to quit smoking, or stick to a diet, or save money.Mischel and other psychologists argue that the battle between instant gratification (one marshmallow now) and long-term gratification (two marshmallows later) is really a battle between two different systems in the brain.（1）The purpose of the “Marshmallow Test” done by Mischel and his colleagues was_.A.to know the childrens self-control abilityB.to have a test about the childrens qualityC.to prove “resisting temptation” is a good qualityD.to find some methods for adults to quit smoking, or save money（2）Why did the Marshmallow Test become famous some years later?（ ）A.Because the test was a remarkable discoveryB.Because the experiment provided concrete lessons about self-controlC.Because the ones who resisted temptation in the test became more successful laterD.Because it proved the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite important（3）What does the underlined sentence in the 4th paragraph probably mean? （ ）A.You should know that the marshmallow cant be eatenB.You should know that the marshmallow tastes awfulC.It is just an interesting sentence, and has no real meaningD.You need to wait, you need to resist temptation（4）In Mischels book The Marshmallow Test: Mastering Self-Control, he may tell us except _.A.having the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite importantB.adults can use self-control to quit smoking, or stick to a diet, or save moneyC.personality is not predetermined by ones biologyD.the ability of self-control can be taught, and learned（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text? （ ）A.Mischel thought the Marshmallow Test proved that “fate is predetermined by biology”.B.The ability to regulate ones own emotions involves a set of acquired skillsC.Instant gratification and long-term gratification is a battle in the brainD.Some parts of the brain allow us to control our attention（二）Do you know whats sadness? For twenty years, I saved all my college course notes and textbooks. Two and a half college degrees: thats a lot of paper. Worse, I carried them around and trust me; they werent light on at least seven moves(搬迁). Yet I never once looked at them.They sat in our basement(地下室), covered in a thick layer of dust. If books and papers could wonder, theyd wonder why they were still under our stairs after all those years. What were my plans for them? When would the Big Day come? Well, the Big Day eventually did arrive only it was different than expected. My wife, always more accepting of change than I am, finally convinced me to recycle the entire mess. The pain I experienced was also unexpected. I didnt feel nostalgia(怀旧), or suffer pains for long-lost magical moments of my education. No, what hurt was to come across those terrible papers Id written, reminders of poor study habits, immaturity(幼稚), and an embarrassing lack of comprehension. Thank goodness,I wont have to lug those dusty, dirty things on our next move. But what really happened was a purging(清除) of personal history. At first I struggled with this. The truth is in the record my books, my notes, and my papers were primary source materials, documenting an important time in my life. To trash them was to trash the truth. What Ive learned since taking this leap is that the lesson is more important than the truth. I feel as if much of my real education has been a direct reaction to killing time during my college years. The lessons arent in the documentstheyre now in me. So I was glad to free myself of this physical burden and the mental one to I dont need to relive the painful moments, as the lessons have now sunk in.You might want to consider doing something similar. （1）What can we learn from the first paragraph? （ ） A.Books and notes are carried and moved from one place to another.B.The writer made good use of books and notes again.C.The writers wife convinced him to recycle the entire messes.D.Books and notes go back to college with the writer.（2）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? （ ） A.The writer originally thought he wouldnt go through pain when clearing the mess.B.The writer was reminded of bad habits, immaturity, and a lack of comprehension.C.The writer didnt have a special feeling for the past of suffer pains for magical moments.D.The writer felt happy to get rid of the textbooks and notes lying untouched for a long time.（3）What does the underlined word “lug” in the third paragraph mean? （ ） A.Carrying something heavy with difficulty.B.Controlling or handling something with skill.C.Going for and bringing back something.D.Pulling something smoothly out of its present position.（4）At first, before the clearing, the author _. A.didnt need to take things with him anymoreB.thought the lessons in the document not importantC.was a little unwilling to tidy his messD.understood the lesson is more important than truth（5）Whats the writers purpose of writing this passage? （ ） A.To form a good habit of clearing your old books and papers.B.To remember to get rid of your rubbish every few weeks.C.To let go of everything that doesnt make your life awesome.D.To record your college education in documents as well as in yourself.四、任务型阅读（共5分） Why do people travel? There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like this. To travel far enough to meet yourself Sometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. _You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle, you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you come to your true self. _ If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone. Travelling is dangerous, full of life-threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memories. To slow down and relax A wise man once said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved in making money, we forget that time is going through our fingers. _The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. _ To celebrate life Life is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you dont have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. _A. To become a storyteller.B. Travelling lets you discover yourself.C. To break through your comfort zoneD. So, go travelling to celebrate life itself.E. You can relate to the world and connect to others.F. And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.G. Escape life for a little while because experience is far more valuable than money.五、翻译（共10分）1.过马路时，你一定要小心。 _, you should be careful.2.先接近他，再跟他交朋友。 First _ him and then make friends with him.3.不论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么都会有一个适合你的主题公园！_， there is a theme park for you！(疑问词ever引导让步状语从句) 4.无论结果怎样，我们都要微笑着接受，因为我们已经尽了全力。 _, we should accept it with a smile, because we have tried our best.5.它因在世界上最小的空间里拥有最长的过山车而世界闻名。It is_ in the smallest space.(be famous for以而闻名)6.The shop sells a variety of dresses at different prices. 六、语法填空（共5分）1.The old lady was visited by four lovely kids, _ laughter made the empty big house come to life immediately. 2.Tomorrow is Sunday and he has a day off, so he is _(like) to attend our party. 3.It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I _(do) it? 4.Ive told her _(count) times, but she still cant remember it. 5.He _ have completed his work; or he wouldnt be enjoying himself by the sea