新人教英语词汇句型复习课件必修4+Unit+2+Working+the+land.ppt

共96页,1,必修4Unit2Workingtheland,共96页,2,要点梳理高效梳理知识备考,重点单词1strugglevt.otherwise,Iwouldhavefinishedmypaperworkbynow.AnothavewatchedBnotwatchChadntwatchedDhaventwatched,答案：A,解析：考查wouldrather(not)havedone意为“宁愿(未)做过某事”，表示后悔或遗憾。,共96页,48,易错点拨自我完善误区备考,1.expand/extend/spread/stretch(1)expand“展开，扩大”，不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。(2)extend“伸出，延伸”，指空间范围的扩大，以及长度、宽度的朝外延伸，也可指时间的延长。(3)spread“伸开，传播”，一般指向四面八方扩大传播的范围，如传播(疾病)，散布(信息)等。,共96页,49,(4)stretch“伸展，拉长”，一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展，不是加长。,共96页,50,应用1(1)Thecat_outinfrontofthefire.猫在火炉前伸开四肢。(2)Thehotweather_toOctober.炎热的天气一直持续到十月份。(3)Aschildrengrowolderthey_theirinterestsandbecomemoreconfident.随着年龄的增长，孩子们的兴趣会变广泛，人也会变得更自信。,stretched,extended,expand,共96页,51,(4)Thefiresoon_tothenearbybuildings.火势不久就蔓延到邻近的建筑。,spread,共96页,52,2.wouldrather的用法,应用2(1)Didyousayanythingatthemeeting?Yes,but_it.AIdrathernotdoBIdrathernotdoingCIdrathernothavedoneDIdrathernotdid,答案：C,共96页,53,解析：wouldrathernothavedone，表示“宁愿没有做，而实际上做了”。,共96页,54,(2)Wouldyourather_theretomorrow?No.Idratherhe_thereinsteadofme.Atogo;willgoBgo;wentCgo;willgoDgoing;shallgo,答案：B,解析：Wouldyouratherdosth.？“你愿意做吗？”因此第一个空要用动词原形；第二个空要用虚拟语气，即wouldrathersb.didsth.“宁愿别人做”。,共96页,55,(3)Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?Thankyou,but_atthemoment.AIdliketonotBImafraidsoCIdrathernotDIdbetternotto,答案：C,解析：A项中的not要放在to前才对；B项中的so要改为Icant才对；D项中的to应去掉才对。,共96页,56,(4)Thefinalexamiscoming.Wouldyoumindmystayinguplate,goingovermylessons?Idratheryou_.Withthelighton,Icantfallasleep.AdontBdidntCwontDhavent,答案：B,解析：“wouldrather从句”时，从句的谓语动词用过去时，选B。,共96页,57,.单词拼写1TheyaskedsomanyquestionsthatIgotc_.2Metalse_whentheyareheated.3Thepeopletherearefightingtogaintheirf_fromforeigncontrol.4Wearenotdoingac_experimentbutaphysicalone.5Indiae_teaandcottontomanydifferentcountries.,confused,expand,freedom,chemical,exports,共96页,58,6Now,peopleinthesouthgrowalotofricethathasahigh_(产量)7Thiskindoffoodcontainsallthe_(营养)ourbodyneeds.8Peopleintheareaweregrounddownby_(饥饿)andpoverty.9Theyhavesolduptenbottlesof_(矿泉)waterintheafternoon.10Weshouldmakea_(总结)oftheresultsoftheexambriefly.,output,nutrition,hunger,mineral,summary,共96页,59,1(2010华师大附中)Howlonghavethesearchaeologistsstayedinthisvillage?Notlong,just_thisMonday.AonBuntilCafterDsince答案：D解析：考查介词。依据问句可知是现在完成时，而A、B、C三个选项都不能与现在完成时连用，只有since与过去时间点连用时用现在完成时，故D正确。,共96页,60,2Thepolicemans_trafficdirectionsmadeallthedriversquite_.Aconfused;confusedBconfusing;confusingCconfusing;confusedDconfused;confusing答案：C解析：confusing“令人迷惑的”，多修饰物；confused“感到迷惑的”，多修饰人。,共96页,61,3Robertisindeedawiseman.Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_hisadvice!AtotakeBtakingCnottotakeDnottaking答案：D解析：考查regret的用法。regrettodo遗憾要做某事，regretdoing后悔做了某事。题意为“我经常后悔没有听取他的建议”。,共96页,62,4IfIruledtheworldIwould_theworld_wars,killersandeverythingelsethatisbad.Agetridof;byBberidof;byCrid;ofDgetrid;of答案：C解析：考查rid.of.“使摆脱”。,共96页,63,5(2010安徽皖南八校二联)OneprimarygoalofUNESCOisto_modernknowledgesocietyinwhichallpeoplecanparticipateininformationandknowledge.AmakeupBpolishupCbuildupDtakeup答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。buildup建立；takeup从事；polishup改善，润色；makeup弥补，虚构，整理，和解，化妆。句意：建立现代化的知识社会，让所有的人都能参与信息与知识，是联合国教科文组织的主要目标之一。,共96页,64,6Throughdetermination,shehadlearnedtoreadandwriteand_tobecomepartoftheleadershipofthevillage.AappearedBstruggledChesitatedDfailed答案：B解析：struggletodosth.意为“努力做某事”。,共96页,65,7(2010南昌二中)Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_onabeach,withhiseyes_onakiteinthesky.Aseated;fixingBsitting;fixingCseated;beingfixedDsitting;fixed答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。第一空用seated或sitting作宾补，第二空是with复合结构，由fixoneseyesonsth可知应用过去分词fixed。,共96页,66,8HowdoesAlmalikehernewjob?She_withthehours.AcantsatisfyBisntsatisfiedCdoesntsatisfyDhasntsatisfied答案：B解析：besatisfiedwith对感到满意。satisfyvt.“使满意”，主语是物，宾语是人。,共96页,67,9(2010山西太原五中)Thefallingofthenewbuilding_itssoftbase.AresultedinBsufferedfromCledtoDlayin答案：D解析：考查短语辨析。语意：新楼的倒塌在于根基不牢。此处liein表示“(原因)在于”。A项与C项的意思基本相同，表示“导致”，B项表示“遭受”，都不符合语意。,共96页,68,10Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_painintheleg.AfarfromBawayfromCapartfromDfreefrom答案：D解析：befreefrom“免除，摆脱”；farfrom“远离”；beawayfrom“离开”；apartfrom“除了”。句意为“他不得不每天吃三次药，为的是摆脱腿部的疼痛”。,共96页,69,11Muchofthefarmisunderwater;_thegrain,mostofthathasbeenruined.AowingtoBthankstoCasforDaswith答案：C解析：句意：农场大部分被水淹了；至于谷物，大部分已被毁了。A.由于；B.幸亏，由于；C.至于；D.与一样。,共96页,70,12Hewasverybusy,and_hedidntgotothepartythatnight.AhoweverBotherwiseCthereforeDanyhow答案：C解析：however然而；otherwise否则；therefore因此；anyhow不管怎样。,共96页,71,13ThepopulationofAfricais_sorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholeworld.AexpandingBstretchingCextendingDspreading答案：A解析：expand不仅指尺寸增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。stretch指由曲变直、由短变长；extend指空间范围的扩大或长宽的向外延伸，也指时间的延长；spread指向四面八方扩大或传播。,共96页,72,14ChinahassuccessfullysentuptheShenzhouspacecraftintothesky_withdevicesofsophisticatedscienceandtechnology.AequippedBequippingCtobeequippedDhavingbeenequipped答案：A解析：beequippedwith“装备有”，句中equipped为过去分词做后置定语。,共96页,73,15Didyouscoldtheboyforhismistakes?Yes,but_it.AIdrathernotdoBIdnotbetterdoCIdrathernottohavedoneDIdrathernothavedone答案：D解析：考查wouldrather的用法。wouldrather(not)havedone表示遗憾，“宁愿(未)做某事”。,共96页,74,.短文改错Beforeleavingtheclass,theteacher,MissWhite,saidtoherclass,“Dontleaveyourseats.Readyourbooksonyourselves.You1._wouldstudyhardandbegoodstudents.”Assoon2._astheteacherwentaway,theclassroombecoming3._noisy.Oneboydrewapictureoftheteacher4._,onby,wouldshould,becomingbecame,共96页,75,ontheblackboard.Anotherboybegantomakefac