听力公开课听力解题技巧讲解

,ListeningComprehension听力解题技巧讲解,一、中考对听力理解能力的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：能听懂基本上没有生词，贴近学生生活的语言材料，语速为每分钟120词左右。1、能听懂并正确的辨别所听到的句子。2、能听懂声音材料中涉及到的主要信息或重要细节。3、能听懂对话或短文中谈论的要点、中心意思，并根据题目要求作出合理的判断，如：推出对话发生的时间、地点、对话人物关系或身份等。,二、题型分析及解答技巧,听力部分共有4种题型，共25小题，满分25分。A.听问题选出正确答语。B.小对话理解。C.大对话理解。D.短文理解。,A.听问题选出正确答语（得分分析）,Step1：听前，快速浏览答语，预设可能的问题。Step2：听中，快速记录疑问词及关键词，确定答案。,A.听问题选出正确答语,1.A.Aniceplate.B.Delicious.C.ForKate.2.A.Ablackcat.B.Veryheavy.C.Itsblack.3.A.Inthemeetingroom.B.Ateightthirty.C.Foraboutonehour.4.A.Itsaniceone.B.Thesmallerone.C.Highinthesky.5.A.Thisafternoon.B.WithJenny.C.Intheoffice.,B.小对话理解(得分分析),B.小对话理解,6.Whosingswell?A.Mary.B.Kate.C.Theclassmates.7.Wheredoesthemanwork？A.Inarestaurant.B.Inadoctorsoffice.C.Atastore.8.WhatsthemanpresentforJack?A.Asweater.B.Footballboots.C.Ashirt.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutTom?A.Henowhaschildrenofhisown.B.Hehasanolderbrotherandayoungersister.C.Heisthethirdchildinthefamily.10.Howmanypeopledotheyexpecttoattendtheparty?A.115B.100C.8511.Whatmaybetherealtionshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Servantandhostess.B.Doorkeeperandvisitor.C.Waiterandcustomer.12.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Youshouldbelieveeverythingyouread.B.Therearedifferentreviewsinthepapers.C.Hewonderswhichnewspapershehasread.,Step1：听前，看问题及选项，圈出题目关键词，了解一定的信息，并预测听力材料可能涉及的问题，做到“有的放矢，有备无患”。,B.小对话理解,Step2：带问题听抓关键词，根据信息作答6.Whosingswell?A.Mary.B.Kate.C.Theclassmates.7.Wheredoesthemanwork？A.Inarestaurant.B.Inadoctorsoffice.C.Atastore.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutTom?A.Henowhaschildrenofhisown.B.Hehasanolderbrotherandayoungersister.C.Heisthethirdchildinthefamily.11.Whatmaybetherealtionshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.Servantandhostess.B.Doorkeeperandvisitor.C.Waiterandcustomer.,Step2：带问题听，抓关键词，区分干扰信息，一般在听到转折词如but,however等，要特别注意它们后面的句子意思。8.WhatsthemanspresentforJack?A.Asweater.B.Footballboots.C.Ashirt.听清数据，简要记录；同时听出数字间的关系，更要听清问题，因为对运算方法的要求通常寓于问题中，最后加以运算。10.Howmanypeopledotheyexpecttoattendtheparty?A.115B.100C.85从整个对话中了解对话人的“弦外之音”，把握说话者的真正含义12.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Youshouldbelieveeverythingyouread.B.Therearedifferentreviewsinthepapers.C.Hewonderswhichnewspapersheahsread.,C.大对话理解（得分分析）,C.大对话理解,Step1:听前，快速浏览问题及选项，圈出题目关键词，推测对话可能涉及到的话题。Step2:听中，听第一篇，针对问题和选项，快速记录关键信息，如：时间、地点、人物、数字、原因等，并初步确定答案。Step3:听第二篇，核对信息，确定答案。,C.大对话理解,13.Whatarethemanandwomangoingtodo?A.Towatchatennisgame.B.Toplaytennis.C.Tohaveatennislesson.14.WhatcanweknowaboutJack?A.Hedoesntliketennisatall.B.Heisnotgoodatservingaball.C.Hecanplayitwellalone.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Heneedspracticemore.B.Hehastowatchmoregames.C.Heshouldbringsomeextratennisballs.,C.大对话理解,16.Whotookthosebeautifulpictures？A.BettysmotherandfatherB.BettyssisterC.Bettey17.WhatisBettysmotherdoinginthephoto?A.Lyingonthebeach.B.Holdinganlovelykoalabear.C.Walkinginthewoods.18.WhatmadeBettysfatherfeelgreat?A.Goingtoamuseum.B.Buyingapairodearphones.C.Stayinginthesunshine.,C.大对话理解,19.Wherewasthedogbeforetheaccidenthappened?A.OnthesidewalkB.OntheroadC.Behindtheowner20.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hedoesntmindhisdog.B.Heknewnothingabouttheaccident.C.Hewasafraidofthedriver.21.Whatistherelationshipofthetwopeople?A.Strangeandpasserby.B.PolicewomanandthedogsownerC.Dustmananddriver22.Whatcausedtheaccident?A.ThedogB.ThemanC.Thepost,D.短文理解（得分分析）,D.短文理解,Step1:听前，快速浏览问题及选项，圈出题目关键词，根据内容与题目之间的联系，综合判断并推测文章的话题和主旨大意。Step2:听第一篇，针对文章问题，重点捕捉相关信息（注意千万不可因为一个生词没听懂就停步不前），快速记录关键点。对于无法直接得答案的题目，则需要通过关键信息进行联想、推断及归纳。Step3:听第三篇录音，完善并巩固所记录的关键信息，检验已选出的答案，针对未选出的题进行解答。Step4:迅速回顾和整合自己听到的信息，核对并确定答案。,D.短文理解,23.Whydidthefarmerasknobodytodighisfield?A.Hewasafraidsomeonewouldfndhismoney.B.Hehadnoonetoaskforhelpatall.C.Heknewhiswifecouldmanagetodigthefield.24.Whatdidthepolicemengotothepotatofarmersfieldfor?A.Tohelpthefarmerdigthefield.B.Totalktothefarmerswife.C.Tolookforthemoneyandthe