2021版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero单元知识检测 新人教版必修1

unit 5nelson mandelaa modern hero单元知识检测.单词拼写1.the company attaches much importance to the (质量)of their products.2.he gave the children some chocolate to (奖赏)them for behaving well.3.the prisoners attempted to (逃走) from prison,but in vain.4.another (同样地)important function of advertising is to inform.5.he became a citizen,thereby gaining the right to (选举).6.i became worried when i heard that he had been (袭击)by an animal on the way home.7.bill gates is a (大方的)person,who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.8.it does serious harm to childrens character that too much (暴力) is shown on television.9.the teacher encouraged students to take an (积极的) attitude towards discussions.10.she is very (吝啬的) with money.she wouldnt give a cent to help the poor child.答案:1.quality2.reward3.escape4.equally5.vote6.attacked7.generous8.violence9.active10.mean.单句语法填空1.he worked (selfless) in china as a doctor and saved many chinese soldiers.2.the company (found) in 1996,which is one of the new high-tech companies.3.the program on free (educate) will benefit a lot of people in the rural areas.4.under our teachers careful (guide),we finished our homework in advance.5.the man should be condemned for his (cruel) to his wife.6.maggie thought it was (fair) that women were not allowed to receive education.7. (devote) to his research work,the professor cared little about any other things.8.mr.reed made up his mind to devote all he had to (set) up some schools for poor children.9.peter often attempts to escape (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations,which is beyond our understanding.10.we all like our english teacher,from we have learnt a lot.答案:1.selflessly2.was cation4.guidance5.cruelty6.unfair7.devoted8.setting9.being fined10.whom.短语检测1.whenever i have problems,i always (求助于) my teacher.2.please dont hesitate to let me know whenever you (有麻烦).3.mr.green had been (失业)for several months and was living a hard life.4.my head teacher was honoured for (献身于) the cause of education.5.when hitler (上台掌权),many people were forced to leave their country.答案:1.turn to2.are in trouble3.out of work4.being devoted to5.came to power.根据提示词或相关要求补全句子1.只有在那时我才意识到与所有的朋友脱离关系,从不与他们联系是愚蠢的。(only引起的倒装句) it was foolish of me to break away from all of my friends and never contact them.2.我第一次在会议厅演讲时非常紧张。(the first time)i was very nervous .3.这座古庙见证了过去二百年里这个村庄的巨大变迁。(see) in the past two hundred years.4.面对失败时,不要灰心。(lose heart) when you are in face of failure.5.去年我死里逃生,因此我不想再去冒生命危险了。(escape)last year ,and i dont want to risk my life a second time.答案:1.only then did i realize that2.the first time i gave a speech in the meeting hall3.the old temple has seen great changes of the village4.dont lose heart5.i had a narrow escape.课文缩写填空it was in 1952 and elias was twelve years old. at that time,mandela was the black 1.(law) who offered 2.(guide) to poor black people on their legal problems. elias needed nelsons help because he had very little 3. (educate).he got a job in a gold mine. sadly he did not have a passbook to live in johannesburg and he worried about whether he would become 4. of work. mandela told elias how to get the correct papers so he could stay in johannesburg. elias never forgot how kind mandela was. when mandela organized the anc 5.(young) league,elias joined it as soon as possible. mandela led black people to fight the government for their rights. they first broke the law in a way which was 6.(peace).but this was not allowed.only then 7. they decide to use 8.(violent). in 1963,elias helped mandela blow 9. some government buildings.though it was dangerous,elias was very happy to h