2021版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”导学案 新人教版必修3

unit 5canada“the true north”阅读词汇1.multicultural adj.多种文化的2.polar adj.极地的;近极地的3.penguin n.企鹅4.minister n.大臣;部长5.prime adj.首要的;主要的;基本的6.harbour n.(=harbor)海港7.eagle n.鹰8.acre n.英亩9.urban adj.城市的;市镇的10.bush n.灌木(丛);矮树(丛)11.maple n.枫;枫树12.frost n.霜;霜冻13.mist n.薄雾14.misty adj.有薄雾的;模糊的15.booth n.公用电话间;货摊;售货亭16.buffet n.自助餐;饮食柜台识记词汇1.quiz n. 测验;问答比赛2.continent n.洲;大陆3.baggage n.行李4.chat vi.& n.聊天;闲聊5.scenery n.景色;风景6.eastward adv.向东adj.向东的;朝东的7.westward adv.向西adj.向西的;朝西的8.upward adv.向上地;上升地adj.上升的;向上的9.surround vt.包围;围绕10.measure vi.& vt.测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施11.aboard prep.& adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)12.within prep.在之内13.border n.边界;国界;边沿vt.& vi.与接壤;接近14.slight adj.轻微的;微小的15.slightly adv.稍稍;轻微地16.topic n.话题17.mix vt.& vi.混合;调配18.mixture n.混合(物);混合状态19.confirm vt.证实;证明;批准20.wealthy adj.富有的21.distance n.距离;远方22.schoolmate n.同学;校友23.downtown adj.市区的adv.在市区;往市区24.approximately adv.接近;大约25.dawn n.黎明;拂晓;破晓 26.broad adj.宽阔的;广泛的27.nearby adv.在附近adj.附近的;邻近的28.tradition n.传统;风俗29.terrify vt.使恐怖;恐吓30.terrified adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的31.pleased adj.欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的32.impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记33.impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的识记词汇拓展词汇1.surround vt. 包围;围绕surroundings n. (复数)环境surrounding adj. 周围的2.slight adj. 轻微的;微小的slightly adv. 稍稍;轻微地3.mix vt.& vi. 混合;调配mixture n. 混合(物);混合状态4.wealthy adj. 富有的wealth n. 财富5.distance n. 距离;远方distant adj. 遥远的;远方的6.terrify vt. 使恐怖;恐吓terrified adj. 恐惧的;受惊吓的terror n. 恐惧terrifying adj. 可怕的7.impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的;感人的impression n. 印象短语记忆1.manage to do设法做2.catch sight of看见;瞥见3.have a gift for有天赋4.rather than与其;不愿5.settle down定居;平静下来;专心于6.in the distance在远处7.be surrounded bywith.被包围8.as far as远到;至于句型整理1.rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to vancouver and then take the train from west to east across canada.她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。句型整理2.its too bad you cant go as far as ottawa,canadas capital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。重点语法noun clauses as the appositive(同位语从句)1.surround v.包围,围绕归纳拓展(be) surrounded bywith周围都是,被包围surround.with.用把围住surrounding adj.周围的;附近的surroundings n.环境单句填空the barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty,surrounded(surround) by criminals and violence,had written a new chapter in the history of sports.surround yourself with people who uplift,encourage and understand you!2.measure vi.& vt.测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施归纳拓展take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事measure sth. by sth.用来衡量make sth. to ones measure依照某人的尺寸做完成句子某个移民表达了他的担心,随着经济形势的恶化,当地人找工作也变得更加困难,这样的措施将会让人们更加难以忍受而不是融合。some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs,such measures will become more a vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合).(2017年6月浙江,阅读理解c)单句填空mr.smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes to his own measure.you cant measure people by the clothes they wear. measure意为“有长(宽、高、重)”时,为系动词,要用主动形式。each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long.他的每只耳朵长约11.5英寸。3.distance n.距离;远方归纳拓展in the distance在远处from a distance 从远处at a distance (of) 在远的地方;距离稍远keep sb.at a distance 对某人冷淡,与某人疏远;与某人保持一定距离distant adj.遥远的单句填空its a beautiful house,especially from a distance.she could hear water trickling(滴落)somewhere at a distance.4.impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记归纳拓展impress.on.把印在上使某人牢记某事物be impressed bywith sth.对印象深刻;为所打动impressive adj.给人深刻印象的单句填空i was impressed(impress) to see my dad and uncle paul riding horses.(2018年6月浙江,读后续写)he was impressed with benjamins drawings.(2017年6月浙江,阅读理解a)nicholas left grylls a very deep impression(impress) because he did the right things in the dangerous situation.1.manage to do设法做(=succeed in doing)归纳拓展manage sb.设法对付某人manage sth.经营管理manage it能做到完成句子公交车撞上了电线杆,哈福德还来不及停下公交车,前门的玻璃已经砸破了。the bus hit a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before harvold managed to bring the bus to a stop.(2017年11月浙江,完形填空)那活儿又不难干。我相信我一个人就能对付得了。thats not a hard job.im sure i can manage it myself.词语辨析:manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”,不定式所表示的动作一定完成。try to do sth.表示“努力做某事”,不定式所表示的动作不一定完成。用try,manage的适当形式填空the others tried to prove that he was wrong,but he managed to hold his own.别的人都试图证明他不对,但他成功地坚持了自己的意见。2.catch sight of看见;瞥见归纳拓展lose sight of 看不见;忘记lose ones sight失明at the sight of一看见at first sight乍一看out of sight看不见inwithin sight在视野内用sight相关短语填空我看见她匆忙走开,但我并没有跟她讲话。i caught sight of her hurrying away but i did not try to speak to her.从真正意义上来说,光污染导致我们看不到自己在宇宙中的真实地位in a very real sense,light pollution causes us to lose sight of our true place in the universe.眼不见,心不烦。out of sight,out of mind.3.have a gift for有天赋归纳拓展有天赋 单句填空the blind have a gifttalent for recognizing sound.her little girl is gifted in music.1.rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to vancouver and then take the train from west to east across canada.她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。归纳拓展rather than不愿;而不是;与其(连接平行结构)other than不同于,除了or rather更确切地说用rather than和other than填空谁留了语音信息而不是文本给你?who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you?(2018年11月浙江,七选五)除了等待以外,我们没有其他办法。there was nothing we could do other than wait. rather than连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动词-ing形式、过去分词、动词不定式以及动词等。但注意以下两点:rather than连接两个并列不定式时,rather than之后的不定式可省略to。rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。如:they said the director,rather than the clerks,was responsible for the incident.他们说不是职员,而是主管要为这次事件负责。2.its too bad you cant go as far as ottawa,canadas capital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。归纳拓展as far as 远到,直至;就而言as far as i know就我所知asso far as sb.sth. be concerned就某人物而言as far as the eye can seereach就视力所能及asso far as i can see依我看far from远非,一点也不完成句子就我所知,在那座小城市里购物很方便。as far as i know,it is convenient to do the shopping in that small city.依我之见,这整个想法真是荒诞至极。as far as im concerned,the whole idea is crazy.据我看来,你的建议是对的。a