2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia课件 外研版必修3

,module4sandstormsinasia,内容索引,核心素养测评,step1以高考为导向印证教材基础,step2以核心为根本探究课堂重点,step3以检测为载体提升语基能力,step4以话题为主线锤炼素养技能,1.strengthn.u力量;力气c长处,优势【写作金句】almosteveryonehashisownstrengthsandweaknessesanditiswhereothersareweakthatmaybeyouhaveagreatadvantage.几乎每个人都有优点和缺点。其他人差的地方你可能有很大优势。,【语块必记】(1)withallonesstrength用尽全身的力气havestrengthtodosth.有力气/意志做某事builduponesstrength强身健体strengthsandweaknesses长处和短处,优缺点(2)strengthenvt.加强;增强;巩固(3)strongadj.强壮的;强烈的;浓烈的,【知识拓展】“优点,优势”vs“缺点,不利”优点,优势:advantage,virtue,excellence,plus缺点,不利:disadvantage,shortcoming,weakness,【语境速测】单句语法填空summermakesmefullofenergyandifeelihavethestrength_(do)themostdifficultthingsinmylife.tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_(strong)andweaknesses.hehasbeendoingweighttrainingtobuilduphis_(strong).andthebestwayto_(strong)willpoweristomakeitintoahabit.,todo,strengths,strength,strengthen,2.concernedadj.关心的;担心的;有关的【写作金句】asfarasiamconcerned,weshouldloveourfamilymemberswithallourheart,withalloursoul,withallourstrength,andwithallourmind.我认为,我们要尽心、尽性、尽力、尽意地爱我们的家人。,【语块必记】(1)beconcernedabout/for.关心;担心beconcernedwith/in.与有关,涉及beconcernedthat.担心asfaras.beconcerned就而言/来说(2)concernn.关心,忧虑vt.(使)担心;涉及show/expressconcernfor/aboutsb.关心某人(3)concerningprep.有关,涉及,【误区释疑】concerned充当前置定语时,意为“关心的,挂念的”;如果表示“有关的”,作定语要后置。【语境速测】单句语法填空wefeel_(concern)aboutaccomplishingthetaskathand.variousquestions_(concern)pollutionandtheenvironmentwereputforwardatthemeeting.thegrouphasexpressedconcern_reportsofviolence.,concerned,concerning,about/for,完成句子_,weseemtobegettingoutoffinancialcrisis.就经济而言,我们似乎正在走出经济危机。heaskedme_ifthissolutionwasacceptableto_.他面带关切的表情问我有关各方是否都能接受这个解决办法。,asfaraseconomyisconcerned,withaconcernedlook,all,partiesconcerned,plainvi.(complained,complained,complaining)抱怨;发牢骚;投诉【写作金句】itsnousecomplainingwithouttakinganyactionasweallknowactionsspeaklouderthanwords.只抱怨而不采取行动是没用的,因为我们都知道行动胜于言辞。,【语块必记】(1)complain(tosb.)of/aboutsth.(向某人)投诉/抱怨某事complain(tosb.)that.(向某人)抱怨(2)complaintn.抱怨;投诉;控告makeacomplainttosb.about/ofsth.向某人抱怨/投诉某事,【语境速测】单句语法填空shecomplained_methatherparentswerenotconcernedabouther.theresbeenarecordnumberof_(complain)aboutthestandardofserviceonbritainsrailways.一句多译人们有时喜欢向陌生人诉说他们的遭遇。peoplesometimesliketo_theirsufferings.=peoplesometimesliketo_theirsufferings.,to,complaints,complaintostrangersabout/of,makecomplaintstostrangersabout/of,4.cutdown砍倒;削减;缩小(尺寸、数量);杀死【写作金句】ourcountryistakingactiontocutdownairpollution.我们的国家正在采取行动减少空气污染。,【语块必记】cutdown(on)削减cut.downto把削减到cutin插嘴,打断cutoff切断,阻断,隔绝cutout剪除,切掉,删除cutup切碎,【语境速测】用cut短语的适当形式填空nowpeople_manytrees,soalotofanimalsarelosingtheirhomes.thetownwas_fromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow._thetvatnightbyjustonehourandusethathourtoreadbooksthatcouldimproveyourlife.theteachercomplainedtomethatanaughtystudentoften_whenheexplainedaquestioninclass.i_aninterestingpicturefromthemagazinebutunfortunatelyitwas_bymylittlesonsoihadtostickthelittlepiecestogether.,cutdown,cutoff,cutdownon,cutout,cutup,cutin,5.giveout分发;发出;宣布(消息等);(设备或身体部位)停止运转,停止运行;用完,用尽【写作金句】thenewsthatsomeexchangestudentsfromamericawouldcometoourschoolwasgivenoutontheradio.一些美国的交换生要来我们学校的消息在广播里宣布了。,【语块必记】giveaway泄露;赠送;分发;分送giveback归还;送还;送回;恢复giveup放弃giveway让路;让步;快车先行;屈服giveoff放出;释放;散发出,【语境速测】写出黑体部分的含义therewerepeopleattheentrancegivingoutleaflets._thesungivesoutlightandheat._whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhasgivenout?_,分发,发出,用完,完成句子theofficial_asecrettousthatthegovernmentwould_developingthisarea.那个官员向我们透露了一个秘密,政府将放弃开发这个地区。iwaswalkingalongthestreetto_theborrowedbookwhenacarcutinandknockedmedownandthedrivershouldnthaveseenthesignsaying“_”.我正在街上走着去归还我借的书,这时一辆车插进来把我撞倒,司机竟然没看见写有“让行”字样的路标。,gaveaway,giveup,giveback,giveway,【巧学助记】giveout面面观,6.thegarbageisthentakenawayand,ifpossible,recycled.然后垃圾被带走,如果可能的话会进行回收利用。【文化金句】ifpossible,weshouldbridgetheculturaldifferencesandbringmorechineseliteraturetobritishreaders.如果可能的话,我们应该弥合文化分歧,将更多中国文学作品带给英国的读者。,【句型公式】(1)ifpossible=ifitispossible如果可能的话(2)ifnot如果不ifso如果这样ifany如果有一些的话ifever如果曾经(做过)(3)在if,when,once,until,unless,while,asif等引导的状语从句中,如果主从句的主语一致,或从句的主语是it,谓语动词中含有be动词时,有时为了使句子简洁,可将主语和be动词省略。在被动语态中有时也采用这种省略现象。,【语境速测】完成句子_,idliketoinviteyoutoseebeijingoperawithmenextweek.如果可能,我想邀请你下周和我看京剧。herealizedhehadbeentakeninbythefalseadvertisement._,hewouldstillbelieveit.他意识到他被虚假广告骗了。如果不是这样,他还会相信它。haveyoueverexperiencedsomeembarrassingmoments?_,wouldyouliketosharethemwithus?你经历过一些尴尬的时刻吗?如果有的话,你愿意和我们分享它们吗?,ifpossible,ifnot,ifany,【单句改错】iftakingtothetoystore,thelittleboywillbeveryhappy._,taking改为taken,【备选要点】1.majoradj.主要的;多数的;重要的;主修的vi.主修n.主修课程【语块必记】(1)majorin主修(2)themajorityof大多数beinthe/amajority占大多数;构成大部分(3)minoradj.较少的;次要的(4)minorityn.少数;少数民族aminorityof的少数,【语境速测】单句语法填空thestudentswhomajored_frenchinchinaplannedtogotofrance.agreat_(major)ofbeijingcitizensandresidentsseemtobegreatlyconcernedaboutwaystocontrolwaterpollution.inthiscountryalarge_(minor)areinseriouspoverty,andasmallnumberareveryrich.完成句子ideasandthoughts,_or_,correctornotwereallairedwithoutreservation.意见和想法,主要的或次要的,正确的或错误的都无保留地播出。,in,majority,minority,major,minor,2.takein欺骗;收留;理解;包括;改小(衣服);吸收【写作金句】onlywhenyoulearnthepoemoflibaibyheartcanyoureallytakeitin.只有当你把李白的这首诗背下来时,你才能真正理解它。,【语块必记】takeoff起飞;脱掉;突然成功;请假takeon呈现;雇用;承担takeover接管,接收takeup占据;开始从事;拿起,【语境速测】用take短语的适当形式填空trees_harmfulgasesfromtheairandproduceoxygenforustobreathe.aftermrking_thecompanywhichwasclosetoclosingdown,it_anewlookandsomeproductswereevenexportedabroad.astheplane_fromgatwick,mrandmrsmalloysatbackwithasignofpleasure.jeannecalment_skatingatage85,madeherfirstmovieappearanceatage114,andheldaconcertintheneighborhoodonher121stbirthday.,takein,tookover,tookon,tookoff,tookup,完成句子ifelti_bythetailorbecauseaftermydress_itwasnotfitatall.我感觉被那个裁缝骗了,因为我的衣服被缩小尺寸后一点也不合身。,wastakenin,wastakenin,3.haveaneffecton/upon.对有影响【文化金句】thebeltandroadinitiativehasagreateffectontheglobaleconomy.“一带一路”倡议对全球经济产生重大影响。,【语块必记】(1)haveaneffect/influenceon对有影响(2)bring/carry/oeffect实施;使生效(3)come/gointoeffect=takeeffect开始生效;开始实施(4)ineffect实际上,事实上(5)ofnoeffect无效,【语境速测】完成句子globalwarmingis_theicebergsaroundthew