2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 A land of diversity单元知识检测课件 新人教版选修8

单元知识检测,教材回扣,答案:1.bymeansof2.themajorityof3.teamupwith4.takenon5.itoccurredtoher,.用本单元所学短语完成句子1.heachievedhisambition(用办法)diligence.2.(大多数)peopleownadogforcompanionship.3.youcan(和合作)anotherclassmemberifyouwant.4.ourschoolhas(呈现)anewlook.5.(她突然想起)thatshehadleftherkeysintheoffice.,.课文缩写填空californiaisthethirdlargeststateintheusabuthasthelargestpopulation.1.(attract)peoplefromallovertheworld,itisthemostmulticulturalstateintheusa.theirnewhome.noonereallyknowswhattimethefirstsettlersarrivedin3.wenowknowascalifornia.thescientistsbelievethatthenativeamericansreachedamericaby4.(mean)ofalandbridge.inthe18thcentury,californiawasruledbythefirstspanishtocalifornia,the5.(major)ofthemwerereligiousmen.thisis6.over40%ofcaliforniansregardspanishasafirstorsecondlanguage.in1848,gold7.(discover)incaliforniaandthedreamofbecomingrichquicklyattractedpeoplefromallovertheworld.infact,fewachievedtheirdreams,butmostremainedincalifornia8.(make)alifeforthemselves.inmorerecentdecades,californiahasbecomehometomorepeoplefromasia.it9.(believe)thatbeforelongthemixofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbenodistinctmajor10.(race)orculturalgroups.,答案:1.havingattracted2.on3.what4.means5.majority6.why7.wasdiscovered8.tomake9.isbelieved10.racial,单句语法填空1.iamhappytohearthatmy(apply)hasbeenaccepted.2.thatwasthefourthtimethati(visit)thesummerpalace.3.mikejuststoodthere,sayingnothing.(apparent),hewasamanoffewwords.4.anewlawhasbeenbroughtintodiscourage(race)prejudice.5.thereismuchevidence(indicate)thatlisteningtosoftmusiccanreducestress.,答案:1.application2.hadvisited3.apparently4.racial5.indicating,语境活用,答案:6.what7.occurred8.majority9.by10.thankful,6.idliketostartmyownbusinessthatsiddoifihadthemoney.7.itnever(occur)tomethatihadseenherbeforesomewhere.8.the(major)ofpeopleinterviewedprefertvtoradio.9.thisisatwo-yearcoursetaughtmeansoflectures.10.lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbe(thank)forallofthegoodinyourlife.,微写作,(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把5个句子连接成一篇小短文),1.众所周知,自从1978年改革以来,中国经历了移民潮。(asweallknow),2.据报道成千上万的农民从农村涌向城市。(itisreportedthat),答案:1.asweallknow,chinahasexperiencedimmigrationmovementssincethereformin1978.2.itisreportedthatthousandsoffarmersfromthecountrysidecrowdintothecities.,3.尽管辛苦,他们中的多数人都能适应城市生活。(makealife),4.有些农民甚至申请到了城市居民权,享受和当地人一样的权利。(applyfor),答案:3.themajorityofthemcanmakealifeinthecitiesdespitegreathardship.4.somefarmersevenhaveappliedfortherighttoliveinthecityandenjoythesamerightsasthelocal.5.theyhavemadegreatcontributionstotheboomofthecitiesbymeansofworkinghardandnowliveahappylife.,5.他们通过努力工作为城市的繁荣做出了贡献,如今自己也过上了幸福的生活。(bymeansof),连句成篇:asweallknow,chinahasexperiencedimmigrationmovementssincethereformin1978.itisreportedthatthousandsoffarmersfromthecountrysidecrowdintothecities,themajorityofwhomcanmakealifeinthecitiesdespitegreathardship.whatsmore,somefarmersevenhaveappliedfortherighttoliveinthecityandenjoythesamerightsasthelocal.theyhavemadegreatcontributionstotheboomofthecitiesbymeansofworkinghardandnowliveahappylife.,写作,读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。amancamehomefromworklate,tiredandirritated(不耐烦的),tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“daddy,mayiaskyouaquestion?”“yeah,sure,whatisit?”repliedtheman.“daddy,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”“thatsnoneofyourbusiness.whydoyouasksuchathing?”themansaidangrily.“ijustwanttoknow.pleasetellme,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”pleadedthelittleboy.“ifyoumustknow,imake$20anhour.”,“oh,”thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown.lookingup,hesaid,“daddy,mayipleaseborrow$10?”thefatherwasangry,“iftheonlyreasonwhyyouaskedthatisthatyoucanborrowsomemoneytobuyasillytoyorsomeothernonsense,thenyoumarchyourselfstraighttoyourroomandgotobed.thinkaboutwhyyouarebeingsoselfish.iworkhardeverydayforsuchchildishbehavior.”thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.themansatdownand,startedtogetevenangrieraboutthelittleboysquestions.howdareheasksuchquestionsonlytogetsomemoney?afteraboutanhourorso,themanhadcalmeddown,andstartedtothink:maybetherewassomethinghereallyneededtobuywiththat$10andhedidntreallyaskformoneyveryoften.themanwenttothedoorofthelittleboysroomandopenedthedoor.“areyouasleep,son?”heasked.,“no,daddy,imawake,”repliedtheboy.“ivebeenthinking,maybeiwastoohardonyouearlier,”saidtheman.“itsbeenalongdayanditookoutmyangeronyou.heresthe$10youaskedfor.”thelittleboysatstraightup,smiling.“oh.thankyou,daddy!”heyelled.then,reachingunderhispillowhepulledoutsomecrumpledup(皱皱巴巴的)bills.,paragraph1:theman,seeingthattheboyalreadyhadmoneystartedtogetangryagain.,paragraph2:notknowingwhathissonmeant,thefatherjuststoodthere,waitingforhisboysexplanation.,onepossibleversion:theman,seeingthattheboyalreadyhadmoneystartedtogetangryagain.“howcanyoubesoselfish?whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavethesebills?”thefathercouldhardlyholdhisangerbackandinquiredwithtwoeyebrowsknittedintoone.withheld-backtearsinhiseyes,thelittleboyslowlyandcarefullycountedouthismoney,andthenlookedupathisfather,replying,“becauseididnthaveenoughbefore,butnowido,”withbigblueeyesshiningwithtears.notknowingwhathissonmeant,thefatherjuststoodthere,waitingforhisboysexplanation.wipingawayhistearsandaninnocentsmileappearingonhisface,theboyrequestedinarelievedvoice,“daddy,ihave$20now.canibuyanhourfromyou?pleasecomehomeearly