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第1课时starter unit 1 unit 4(七上)课时训练a层.单项填空1.2019遂宁beijing is capital of china. it has long history.a.the; anb.a; ac.the; ad.the; the2.i dont like reading watching tv. what about you?i dont like reading all day, i like watching tv news.a.and; orb.and; andc.or; andd.or; but3.2018无锡didnt you see the zebra crossing? you slow down, son!sorry, sir. am i going to fail the test?a.cantb.canc.mustntd.must4.it invites different people to read aloud on the stage and their moving stories.a.sayb.speakc.telld.talk5.may i take your order, sir? a.chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.b.chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.c.chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice. d.chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices. 6.2019青海改编for your own , please dont smoke on the plane.a.feelingsb.safetyc.healthd.interest7.2019凉山州im afraid i cant do well in the game. its just for fun.a.take it easy.b.sounds great.c.thank you.d.what a pity!8.there is “h” in the word “hour”, and “h” doesnt make any sound.a.an; theb.a; thec.an; ad.the; a 9.2019眉山upstairs are bedrooms. they are tidy and nice. but are in a mess.a.lilys and lucys; ourb.lilys and lucys; oursc.lilys and lucy; oursd.lily and lucys; our10.2019无锡can you tell me when the boeing 737 max planes will be allowed to fly again, sir?im afraid its still to talk about that. well see.a.late enoughb.early enoughc.too lated.too early11.2019重庆ayoud better leave , or trouble will come to you.a.livelyb.friendlyc.heavilyd.quickly12.2019天津the government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.a.to helpb.helpc.helpedd.helps13.tony has two and their names are paul and sally.a.brothersb.sistersc.cousinsd.uncles14.2019天水there is nothing left in the fridge, ?. lets go to the supermarket to buy some.a.is there; yesb.isnt there; yesc.is there; nod.isnt there; no15.madam, you are fined for speeding. please sign here.fined? speeding? a.no worries.b.never mind.c.are you serious? d.are you right?.词语运用第一节用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子(每空仅限1个单词)。16.the pop star will join the season of the tv play next year. (nine)17.what do we need for the salad?we need two apples and three . (tomato)18.i think it helpful to keep several by me to look up new words.(dictionary)19.i found him in the interesting story.he didnt see me until i stood before him.(lose)20.my mother and father enjoyed in the cinema last sunday. the film brought them back to the happy college life. (they)21.it is a world of flowers in spring in baotou.you can see flowers . (every)22.why are you late?the bus broke down on the road.thats a bad youve told me twice. (excuse)23.it is really relaxing to go camping in such weather. (please)24.in the talent show, i performed well and ann did even . (good)25.i get from people who share my interests. (e-mail)第二节阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。one day, a baby snail(蜗牛) found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. he was confused(困惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked, “why was i 26. (天生具有)a shell that grows so hard and 27.h?” his mother said, “because we dont have bones to hold us up. we can only move 28. slli, so we need a 29. to protect us.”the baby snail asked 30.a, “the caterpillar(毛毛虫)has no bones, either, and she cant 31. quickly. why can she live without a shell?” the mother snail 32.a, “thats because a caterpillar will 33. a butterfly(蝴蝶). she can fly high into the sky. the sky can protect her.”the baby snail had one more 34.q, “but the earthworm(蚯蚓)moves like us. he has no bones and he wont 35.(变成) a butterfly. why doesnt he carry a hard and heavy shell?” his mother said, “he can 36.(挖一个洞) and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.”the baby snail then cried, “we are so poor! we have no protection from the sky or from the ground!” his mother 37.(对微笑) him, “thats why we have a shell. my dear, imagine that if we dont have the shells, what will happen 38. us? the hot sun will dry out our bodies and well have nowhere to sleep. whats worse, well die in the heavy rain. how terrible it is! we dont 39.(依赖) the sky or the ground for protection. we should depend on 40.o.”课时训练b层.2019台州完形填空have you ever eaten a dandelion (蒲公英)? me neither. have you ever blown it to make a wish? me, too.“time to pick dandelions, athena.” mum opened the car door and i entered with a1. my hometown is in greece(希腊),where dandelions are 2 on the menu. but i didnt eat dandelions. why did i have to 3 them with my family every spring?then i said goodbye to my new friend brigid, whose family had 4 moved in our neighborhood in new york. i was 5 brigid didnt ask where we were going. nobody in america ate dandelions. i always worried that 6 would notice us picking dandelions.we7 into a wild field. hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. then we stopped our car. dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. but i just hid in the book. “8 do we eat dandelions?” i asked. “the best food in the world,” dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. 9 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. on the way home, mum and dad talked about hosting a dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 10 greek food.the night of the party, brigid arrived with her parents. mum served11 different greek foods. our guests ate everything. finally came the dandelions. “wait!” i said to brigid. but it was too 12. “you ate the dandelions!” i told her. we both 13, and she ate another bite. “14,” she said.mum was smiling at us. after dinner, brigid and i went to the backyard and lay on the grass. the stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. i closed my eyes and made a 15: to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend.()1.a.bagb.book c.menud.flower()2.a.everb.neverc.alwaysd.hardly()3.a.pickb.plantc.watchd.water()4.a.quicklyb.quietlyc.finallyd.recently()5.a.sadb.gladc.proudd.disappointed()6.a.anyoneb.someonec.everyoned.no one()7.a.ranb.flewc.droved.walked()8.a.howb.whyc.whend.where()9.a.whenb.sincec.unlessd.although()10.a.newb.fastc.expensived.traditional()11.a.itb.herc.himd.them()12.a.lateb.earlyc.luckyd.quick()13.a.bowedb.shookc.laughedd.greeted()14.a.be carefulb.never mindc.not badd.youre welcome()15.a.wish b.reportc.speechd.suggestion.阅读理解 a2019连云港seaworldseaworld celebrates 50 years with a sea of surprises. step under the waves at seaworld san diegos all-new explorers reef. go “hand-in” to touch a shark, a crab, or thousands of tiny cleaner fish that will bite playfully at your fingers. and you can enjoy an all-new shamus celebration: light up the night show.tour: a14adult: $111child(3-10): $105san diego zootake a walk on the wild side at the san diego zoo with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world. the san diego zoo covers 100 acres and brings 4,000 animals, representing 800 kinds; together in one place. the zoo has some of the most beautiful and rare creatures in the world and offers you a great chance to visit wild animals.tour: a13adult: $90child(3-11): $72legoland californiaoffering a full day of wonderful adventures, legoland gives fun, imagination, and entertainment to todays youngsters and their families. at legoland california everyone in the family becomes a hero on more than 50 super rides, shows and attractions.tour: a16adult: $109child(2-12): $104universal studios hollywoodgo behind the scenes on the world famous studio tour to explore where hollywood movies are made. then,face exciting rides, shows and attractions that put you inside some of the worlds biggest movies. tour: a6adult: $138child(3-12): $9616.tom, aged 11, who has only $100 and is crazy about rides, can choose tour .()a.a6b.a13c.a14d.a1617.it can be known from the passages that .()a.visitors can step under the waves and enjoy 50 shows and attractions at seaworldb.the san diego zoo covers 100 acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the worldc.youngsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in legolandd.you will be put inside all of the worlds biggest movies in universal studios hollywood18.the four passages above probably come from .()a.a sports reportb.a storybookc.a science magazined.an advertisement posterb2019德阳personal computers and the internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but the new technology will also let them communicate more with those they care more about.i know this from personal experience.email makes it easy to work at home. i spend most weekends and evenings at home.my working hours arent much shorter than they once were but i spend fewer of them at the office.this lets me share more time with my young daughter than i might have if shed been born before email became such a practical tool.the internet also makes it easy to share ideas with a group of friends.say you do something funsee a great movie perhaps and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it.if you use a telephone to call each one, you may tire of telling the story.with email, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and send it to all the friends you think might be interested.they can read your message when they have time, and read only as they want to.they can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.email is also an inexpensive way to communicate with people who live far away.more than a few parents use email to communicate with their children at college every day.we just have to keep in mind that computers and the internet offer another way of communicating.they dont take the place of any of the ways.19.the use of email has made it possible for the writer to .()a.spend more time at the officeb.spend much less time workingc.have more free time with his childd.work at home all weekends and evenings20.according to the writer, what is the advantage of email over the telephone?()a.the user can send much more information than the telephone.b.the user can keep the communication as personal as possible.c.the user can communicate with the friends faster than the telephone.d.the user can send messages to a group of people at the same time.21.what does the underlined word “convenience” mean in chinese?()a.方便b.信心c.自由d.忙碌22.whats the main idea of this passage?()a.email is not an expensive way to communicate with people far away.b.computers and the internet make communi-cation more convenient.c.email makes it easier for people to live at home and work at the office.d.computers and the internet are useful tools to keep good friendship.【参考答案】课时训练a层 .1.c考查冠词的用法。a,an均是不定冠词,the是定冠词。句意:北京是中国的首都。它有着悠久的历史。第一个空特指“北京是中国的首都”,因此用定冠词the。第二个空指“北京有一段悠久的历史”,不是特指,因此用不定冠词a。故选c。2.d3.d4.c5.b6.b考查名词辨析。根据常识可知飞机上严禁吸烟,是为了“安全”,应用safety。故选b。7.a8.a考查冠词的用法。字母“h”以元音音素/e/开头,故第一空须用不定冠词an;第二次提到某事物用定冠词the。故选a。9.b考查名词所有格和物主代词的用法。由bedrooms可知,房间是莉莉和露西各自的,第一个空应用lilys and lucys;第二个空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词ours。故选b。10.d考查句型结构。tooto太而不能答语“我们拭目以待吧。”提示用形容词early表示“早的”,符合句意“先生,你能告诉我波音737飞机何时允许再飞吗?”“恐怕现在谈论为时过早。”故选d。11.d考查副词辨析。联系下文“否则麻烦会找上你”可知,此处指“你最好快点离开”。故选d。12.a13.c14.c考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”的规则,由否定代词nothing可知,反意疑问句要用肯定形式;由“lets go to the supermarket to buy some.”可知,冰箱里没有任何东西,用no回答,意为“是的”。故选c。15.c.第一节16.ninth17.tomatoes18.dictionaries19.lost20.themselves21.everywhere22.excuse23.pleasant24.better25.e-mails第二节主旨大意本文是一篇关于小蜗牛与蜗牛妈妈谈话的记叙文。文中记述了小蜗牛对于身上背负的硬壳产生疑问并引用毛毛虫、蚯蚓的实例向妈妈询问关于自己身上的硬壳的故事。26.born with27.heavy28.slowly29.shell30.again31.move32.answered33.become34.question35.turn/change into36.dig a hole37.smiled at38.to39.depend on40.ourselves课时训练b层 .主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和家人一起去采摘蒲公英,并用蒲公英做菜来招待刚刚搬来的新邻居(小作者的新朋友)的故事。吃完晚餐后,作者和新朋友brigid来到后院,躺在草坪上欣赏天上的星星,并许下心愿:愿像家人和新邻居那样思想开放。1.b考查名词辨析。bag包;book书;menu菜单;flower花。由下文“dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. but i just hid in the book.”可知,“我”带着书上了车。故选b。2.c考查副词辨析。ever曾经;never从不;always总是;hardly几乎不。根据下文“but i didnt eat dandelions.”可知,蒲公英总是出现在菜单中。故选c。3.a考查动词辨析。pick采摘;plant种植;watch观看;water给浇水。根据上文“time to pick dandelions, athena.”可知作者想不明白“为什么我每年春天必须和家人一起采摘蒲公英呢?”故选a。4.d考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;quietly安静地;finally最后;recently最近。根据上文“new friend”可知“我”的新朋友应该是最近刚搬到“我们”小区的。故选d。5.b考查形容词辨析。
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