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课时训练(七)units 56(八上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.you can call meor email me s.a.on; atb.at; onc.in; at d.for; at2.two tickets for sunday, please!sorry. there is left.a.nothingb.nonec.somed.anything3.there are sharing bikes in many cities. so there will be pollution.a.less and less; more and moreb.less and less; fewer and fewerc.more and more; less and lessd.fewer and fewer; less and less4.2019苏州could you speak in a loud voice so that i can hear you ?a.quicklyb.happilyc.slowlyd.clearly5.2019无锡模拟this march, the weather in wuxi was really changeable. people still remember they have four seasons in a week.a.experiencedb.explainedc.describedd.designed6.2020原创sorry, these books have been . you may come next week.a.gone out b.looked outc.come outd.sold out7.2019扬州facial recognition(人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. , we neednt enter the passwords any more.a.for exampleb.as a resultc.whats worsed.whats more8.2019南通he like coffee. i see him drink a cup at times.a.must b.mayc.cantd.mustnt9.2019淮安淮安区一模all of us should know what attention should be paid to a more beautiful huaian.a.buildingb.to buildc.buildd.have built10.2020原创 a huge fire broke out in the famous notre dame cathedral(巴黎圣母院) on april 15th, 2019.! it has a long history of eight hundred years.a.never mindb.thats all rightc.what a shamed.no worries.2019衢州完形填空last october, i told my pupils in pompton school about my plan. “id like you to do jobs to make some 11,” i said. “then well buy food for someone in need.”i wanted them to experience that its 12 to give than to receive. i hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change. early in thanksgiving week, the children couldnt wait to 13. before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, kristine cried. “flowers!” and the group all ran toward the holiday 14.“you cant eat flowers!” i said 15. after all, it was helpful to buy more food. “but mrs sherlock,” came the loud 16, “we want flowers.”in the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums. “17 will like this one,” the children agreed. 18the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. an hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. a thin woman with a 19 face came to meet us. as the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahedmuch to her visitors pleasure. when amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed 20. “shes wishing it was a bag of food,” i thought. “21 is your close friend in the woods?” michael asked. the woman brightened.“the birds. they often fly over for food 22 i share my bread with them,” she said. then we returned to the car. through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the 23. she put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. she was 24 before our eyes! in that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 25 they owned to make a change. sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark november day.()11.a.friendsb.mistakesc.moneyd.room ()12.a.cheaperb.betterc.saferd.funnier()13.a.take a walkb.do houseworkc.have a restd.go shopping()14.a.cardsb.campsc.plantsd.photos()15.a.unhappilyb.warmlyc.carelesslyd.freely()16.a.voiceb.musicc.soundd.noise()17.a.heb.ic.youd.she()18.a.atb.withc.ind.after()19.a.proudb.fatc.sadd.handsome()20.a.relaxedb.boredc.worriedd.surprised()21.a.whob.howc.whyd.where()22.a.althoughb.butc.becaused.if()23.a.booksb.flowersc.woodsd.rooms()24.a.changedb.brokenc.treatedd.refused()25.a.habitb.abilityc.interestd.courage.2018淮安一模任务型阅读swans are beautiful birds. you must like their beautiful feathers and beautiful dancing. but how much do you know about them? do you know that swans are the same family as ducks? swans are birds of the family anatidae(鸭科).this family also includes ducks and geese. swans are the largest members of the family anatidae, and are one of the largest flying birds. swans can fly as fast as 60 miles an hour. if they spread their wings, the distance can be almost 3m. the largest swans can reach a length of over 1.5m and weigh over 15kg. males are usually bigger and heavier than females.swans usually have only one lover for a lifetime. swans begin breeding(繁殖) between the ages of 34. female swans generally lay 58 eggs a year, all within days of one another. their eggs are very big. some may weigh 400g. however, she will not start hatching(孵化)them until the last egg is laid. it takes swans between 35 and 42 days to hatch their eggs. the swans living in northern part of the earth have white feathers but the ones who live in southern part of the earth are black and white. the legs of swans are usually a dark blackish grey colour. swans usually live in warm places, always close to water. swans feed in the water and on land. they mostly live on plants in the water. their homes are on the ground near water and about a metre across. the male helps build the homes.根据上面短文内容填空。26.swans can beautifully. they are the as ducks and geese.27.swans are one of the flying birds. they can fly as fast as per hour.28.the largest swans can be over 15kg . females are usually than males.29.a female swan lays 58 eggs a year .she starts to hatch her eggs after she lays her egg.30.swans usually live in near water. they mostly eat .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。31.this school is (main) for boys. there are only a few girls in it. 32.the policeman told the children (not play) football on the street.33.many wild animals (live) areas are becoming farmlands.34.chinese government has made up its mind to protect its (fisherman) rights in the south china sea.35.i often hear millie (sing) in the next room. 36.i could hardly understand the (speak) because he spoke very fast. 37.dave didnt come to school today because of his (ill).38.lets have a big (celebrate) for the coming summer holiday.39.if no one buys furs, (hunt) wont kill the wild animals any more.40.i would like to enjoy the (nature) sights instead of man-made ones.根据汉语意思完成句子。41.我们人类应该同情那些处于危险中的狼。we humans should the wolves .42.如果我们不采取措施的话,大熊猫的数量将会越来越少。if we dont , the number of pandas will get .43.为了记下你所看到的,你最好带上笔记本。youd better take a notebook with you to what you see. 44.“一带一路”将会为我国的发展提供广阔的空间。the belt and road will a broad spaceof our country.45.幸运的是,借助于地图,我没有迷路。luckily, of the map, i didnt .【参考答案】.1.a“call sb. on/at+电话号码”意为“拨打(号码)找某人”;“email sb. at+邮箱”意为“给某人发送电子邮件到”。故选a。2.bnothing意为“没有东西;没有什么”;none意为“一个人或物都没有”;some意为“一些”;anything意为“任何事物”。此处表示“一张也没有”,应用none。故选b。3.c“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”。根据常识可知,许多城市的共享单车越来越多,这种现象带来的影响是污染越来越少。bikes是可数名词复数,前面用many的比较级more的特殊结构;pollution是不可数名词,前面用little的比较级less的特殊结构。故选c。4.d5.a6.d7.b句意:人脸识别技术广泛应用在支付上。因此,我们不再需要输入密码。as a result意为“结果,因此”,故选b。8.b根据“i see him drink a cup at times.”可推断出“他可能喜欢咖啡”。9.b10.c.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。一位老师希望自己的学生能通过自己赚钱,为有需要的人买食物。作者希望自己的学生体验到给予比接受更好,也希望他们能够感受到自己拥有改变别人的能力。11.c考查名词辨析。friend意为“朋友”;mistake意为“错误”;money意为“钱”;room意为“空间”。根据下句可知,“我”想让学生们做一些工作来挣钱。故选c。12.b考查形容词辨析。cheap意为“便宜的”;good意为“好的”;safe意为“安全的”;funny意为“好笑的”。根据下句“i hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.” 可知上句句意:我想要他们感受到给予要比接受更好。表示“更好”,应用better。故选b。13.d考查动词短语辨析。take a walk意为“散步”;do housework意为“做家务”;have a rest意为“休息”;go shopping意为“购物”。由下句可知,孩子正在超市购物。故选d。14.c考查名词辨析。card意为“卡片”;camp意为“营帐”;plant意为“植物”;photo意为“照片”。“花”属于“植物”。故选c。15.a考查副词辨析。unhappily意为“不高兴地”;warmly意为“温暖地”;carelessly意为“粗心地”;freely意为“自由地”。由下句“after all, it was helpful to buy more food.”可知,“我”认为买食物更有帮助,因此该句意为“我生气地说:你不能吃花。”表示“不高兴地”应用unhappily。故选a。16.a考查名词辨析。voice意为“嗓音”;music意为“音乐”;sound意为“声音”;noise意为“噪音”。句意:“但是夏洛克老师,”吵闹的声音传来,“我们想要鲜花。” 表示“嗓音”应用voice。故选a。17.d考查代词辨析。根据下一段的“a poor grandmother”可知此处应用she。故选d。18.b考查介词辨析。句意:拿着一位多年来独自生活的可怜老奶奶的地址,我们出发了。表示伴随,应用介词with。故选b。19.c考查形容词辨析。proud意为“自豪的”;fat意为“胖的”;sad意为“悲伤的”;handsome意为“帅气的”。根据下文妇女的言行可知此处应用sad,表示“悲伤的”。故选c。20.d考查形容词辨析。relaxed意为“放松的”;bored意为“厌倦的”;worried意为“担忧的”;surprised意为“惊讶的”。根据句意可知选d。21.a考查疑问词辨析。who意为“谁”;how意为“如何”;why意为“为什么”;where意为“哪里”。

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