（鄂尔多斯专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 课时训练（十八）Modules 10-12（九上）试题

课时训练(十八) modules 1012(九上)(限时:30分钟).2019连云港改编 完形填空a zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.“zero waste” or “danshari” was first suggested by a french woman bea johnson. “live a life and try not to create 1 rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth,” she said.yu yuan, 27, is 2 attracted by this idea.she and her boyfriend 3 in beijing for many years. and earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 4 she saw a video about “zero waste”.the video is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar. after watching the video, yu wanted to 5 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.yu says that a zero-waste life follows the 6r-principlerefuse, reduce, reuse, repair, recycle and rot(腐烂). over augustoctober when yu followed the principle of zero waste 6r, she and her boyfriend joe harvey both 6 only two cans of rubbish.now, the couple have opened a small shop in beijing to support a zero-waste life.at the shop they use environmentally friendly products. most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 7 which are not recyclable can degrade(分解).yu says that those who were once not 8 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. “its 9 us at our fingertips.” yu expects some of her friends 10 her on the road to zero waste. as the saying goes, many hands make light work.()1.a. someb.anyc.fewd.little ()2.a. hardlyb.luckilyc.clearlyd.deeply()3.a. liveb.livedc.have livedd.are living ()4.a. unlessb.untilc.afterd.when()5.a. experienceb.changec.representd.spend()6.a. savedb.producedc.keptd.wasted()7.a. itb.themc.theird.its()8.a. proudb.worriedc.amazedd.interested()9.a. behindb.aroundc.aheadd.above()10.a. join b.joiningc.to joind.joined . 阅读理解we want your stay in australia to be as enjoyable as possible. this page contains information to help you during your australian lifestyle experience. australia is a land that has a surprising diversity and beauty. it is rich in lots of different types of beautiful wilderness areas, clean white beaches, interesting animals and plants, rivers and lakes, old mountains, extensive snow fields, and deserts. australia is a new country. it is about 200 years old. it was discovered, according to english history, in 1770 by captain cook. there are, however, many records of other europeans going here dating back to the 1600s. in 1901, australia declared(正式宣布) a nation. aboriginals were believed to arrive around 40,000 years ago from asia. the first european settlement(移民) began in 1788 in sydney when captain arthur phillip arrived with a small english fleet(舰队) to start a colony(殖民地). australia was first used by britain as a place to send its criminals. more free people came too, working in agriculture, raising sheep and making wool. gold was discovered in 1851, and the resulting gold rush increased the population to 2.25 million by 1881. a very large population growth also resulted from the potato famine in ireland in the 1840s. by 1921, the population had risen to 5.44 million. it then increased to 7.4 million because of world war . during this time people from more than 120 countries settled in australia. the population is about 20 million now. january 26th is australias national day, which celebrates the first settlement. other important days include anzac day on april 25th. 1.the underlined word “diversity” in the passage probably means “”.()a. 风景b.难度c.多样性d.变化2.australia became an independent nation in .()a. 1770b.1778c.1881d.19013.the first people that lived in australia were believed from .()a. asiab.europec.americad.africa4.which of the following is not true?()a. australia has a short history.b.aboriginals were believed to arrive in australia in 1778.c.national day and anzac day are important days in australia.d.australia was first used by britain as a place to send its criminals.2020原创 选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)writeuselittlemakethateveryonecountrypayonebecausefood waste is a worlds problem. every year, about 1.3 billion tons, or one-third of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey.1. just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. the people of france wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other 2.in the past, france wasnt good at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. a law 3. by french government. it made france the 4. country in the world to prevent supermarkets from throwing away unused food. now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. there are other rules 5. require schools to teach students about food sustainability(可持续性). and restaurants should provide take-out bags.“these laws make it a standard to reduce waste,” says marie mourad, a student in paris who has 6. several reports on french food waste. “france is not the country that wastes the 7. food, but frenchmen have become the most active 8. they want to be the example in europe.” this step has influenced parts of french food industry. it is 9. duty to fight against food waste. everyone on the earth should 10. attention and take action.2020原创任务型阅读laurence kim was born in salt lake city, utah, on november 11, 1951. he was not like other children when he was young. a medical scan(扫描) showed that the two halves of his brain were not connected in the usual way. he developed an amazing memory. he started to read when he was two. he remembered everything he had read.to read more quickly, he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye. by reading the two pages at the same time, (a)他看完一本书用不到一小时的时间。 by the age of 30, he had memorized around 12,000 books.however, he did not develop so well in other areas. (b)he could not walk before four years old. he had problems putting on his clothes and shoes. his social skills were poor, and he was extremely sensitive(敏感的) about new people. in 1984, kim and his father met hollywood movie writer barry morrow. morrow was fascinated by kim and began to write a new play about kims experiences. the movie rain man won an oscar for best picture in 1988. (c)this changed kims life. (d)he got used to being the center of attention. he became more self-confident. he appeared on tv and traveled around the country with his father to develop awareness(意识) of his condition.kim was not only an amazing man but also a real rain man. sadly, kim died of a heart attack in 2009. 1.将(a)处画线句子翻译成英语。 2.将(b)处画线句子改为复合句。 3.(c)处画线单词“this”指代 。(请用英文回答)4.将(d)处画线句子翻译成汉语。 5.找出文章的中心句。 .根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)。1.这是我周末打篮球的公园。this is the park i play basketball at the weekend.2.由于下雨,我们不必去农场干活儿。 the rain, we dont have on the farm.3.老师对我们的考试结果很满意。teachers our results of exams.4.他们惊讶于呼伦贝尔草原这么大。they were hulun buir grassland was.5.“你如何处理你坏了的东西?”“如果可能的话修理它们,以便使用得久一些。” do you your broken things?repair them for longer use.【参考答案】.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文,文章叙述了于元夫妇体验零浪费生活方式并倡导人们积极参加零浪费生活方式。