2010高考英语单选习题精炼与解析

中学英语语法知识分类总复习综合练习（一） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Most of the electric lines were damaged in the earthquake. It will be quite some time _ the lines get repaired. A. after B. before C. sinceD. when2. Little _ about their own safety when the PLA soldiers were searching the fallen buildings for the trapped persons in the village.A. they cared B. they had caredC. had they cared D. did they care3. With new inventions coming out, life in the future is becoming much easier than _.A. that used to be B. it is used toC. it was used to D. it used to be4. It is a tradition for most Chinese people to _ some money in the bank for old age.A. put on B. put awayC. put out D. put off5. In order to help collect money for the people in the earthquake-hit areas, the famous singers will be giving some _ performances next week.A. moreB. the otherC. elseD. another6. The mother found her missing child at last. With such a heavy burden _ off her mind, she sighed with relief.A. taken B. taking C. having taken D. being taken7. Im sorry to have failed in the experiment. How I regret _ your advice!A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking8. There wasnt any _ of rain when we left home this morning. Thats why we didnt take any raincoat or umbrella. A. signal B. signC. sightD. mark9.Life is limited. The most important is _ we should value _ we have and enjoy it. A. that; what B. what; 不填C. which; that D. 不填; that10. His parents were teachers in that school, _ lost their lives in order to save their students in the earthquake.A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. both of whom11. In the dark night, the white branches look like arms _ the sky in the street light.A. for B. againstC. fromD. to12.Have you seen _ umbrella I put here this morning?Is it _ black one? It is in the corner of our office.A. the; a B. the; theC. 不填；theD. the; 不填13.Listen, someone is knocking at the door.Yes. _ answer it.A. I was going to B. Ill C. I plan to D. I prefer to14. How can you ask for leave from work _ there is still great demand for skilled hands here? A. if B. whenC. becauseD. before15. Why _ you make so much noise here while Im sleeping? It will take me a long time before I go back to sleep again.A. can B. mayC. mustD. will16. You have hurt your girlfriend badly. Youd better go and say sorry to her in person, _ she wont forgive you.A. and B. soC. but D. or17. His uncle left his hometown in 1958 and he has never returned home _.A. ever since B. even though C. soon after D. since ever18. When you get home, please dont forget to give my best regards to your family and friends, _?A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. wont you19. What can I do for you, madam?Well, I _ if you could show me the way to the railway station.A. will wonder B. was wondering C. have been wondered D. have wondered20.What do you think of _ evening party we had last week?In my opinion, it was _ great success.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填21. It cant be Mike who has done such a foolish thing. He is _ but a fool.A. nothingB. something C. everything D. anything22. With so much work _ his head all day long, he feels rather stressed in his daily life.A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled23.Children usually cant keep still for long because they have too much _. A. power B. strengthC. forceD. energy24. The weather report said we would have a fine day, but it _ quite rainy.A. turned outB. found out C. gave out D. looked out25._ no need to inform Mr. Li of the meeting again. Ive already told him about it.A. It is B. There isC. It has D. There has26. What do you think of his painting?Good enough _ a boy of six.A. to B. byC. for D. on27. The patient is so seriously ill. I dont think he can pull through _ miracles take place.A. unless B. sinceC. once D. when28.Hows the mountain you visited last month? Is it beautiful?It _ be, but now many trees have been broken in the snow disasters. A. will B. wouldC. shouldD. must 29.Why are you so unhappy? Well, I dislike my composition _ in such a rude manner.A. to be commentedB. commentedC. commenting D. being commenting30. With the reform and open door policies, there _ great changes in the last thirty years in all walks of life in our country.A. used to be B. had beenC. have been D. seem to be31.Are we _ to make some preparations for the coming examination?Of course, you must.A. suggested B. supposedC. persuaded D. offered32. The two good friends quarreled to such a situation _ they turned their backs on each other and wanted to say goodbye. A. whichB. whyC. whenD. where33. This little boy seems _ something hard; lets take him to the hospital for a check-up.A. to be swallowing B. to have swallowed C. having swallowed D. swallowed34. _ I admit that the problems are difficult, I dont agree that they cant be solved.A. As B. SinceC. WhenD. While35. Generally speaking, teachers are more _ than other professions because they must turn up in class on time every day.A. punctualB. familiarC. uneasyD. regular36. _ money is concerned, we still need much support from the public so as to help the survivors of the earthquake.A. As well as B. As soon asC. As far as D. As long as37. Seeing his parents being kept busy all day long, the little boy tried to do something to help them, only _ things worse. A. to make B. making C. made D. having made38. The most important thing we must consider before carrying out the plan is _ it is possible for us to carry it on.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that39. Students nowadays spend so much of their time getting more and more educated in schools that they have little time for social experience and, _, stay children forever.A. above all B. at all costs C. in some ways D. on the other hand40. The old workers made a very practical suggestion at the meeting, but it was _ by the manager. A. turned out B. turned overC. turned up D. turned down41. He _ another career but, at the time, he didnt have enough money to attend graduate school.A. might choose B. might have chosenC. had to choose D. must have chosen42.How many times have you visited Beijing?Never. This is the first time I _ Beijing.A. visited B. had visitedC. had been visiting D. have visited43. You should know that _ happiness is not what you have. I have not much money, but I think I am _ happiest man in the world.A. 不填; the B. the; 不填 C. the; the D. a; 不填44.Did you tell her the news?Yes, I did. But I would rather that I _ that. She is so sad now.A. didnt do B. hadnt doneC. havent done D. wouldnt do45. _ is no point in your doing that. You should stop doing that foolish thing immediately.A. It B. ThereC. WhatD. Which46. Circumstances undoubtedly _ many potential managers of opportunities. As a result, few succeed to the top position.A. cure B. accuseC. depriveD. remind47. She is still too young to be aware of her mistakes. But Im sure that little by little she will _ realize she has made a serious mistake.A. prefer toB. come toC. turn toD. lead to48. The number of the students is increasing rapidly in this school, _ it necessary for this school to set up more teaching buildings soon.A. makes B. making C. to make D. having made49.I did very badly in the exam this time, so I am very upset.Cheer up, guy! I did _ than you, but I remain happy.A. better B. no better C. no worse D. not worse50. When the government is making a decision, the claims and suggestions from the citizens will be taken into _.A. account B. record C. treatment D. preparation Key: 1-10 BDDBAADBAD 11-20BABBC DACBB21-30DBDABCACBC 31-40BDBDACACCD41-50BDABBCBBBA中学英语语法知识分类总复习综合练习（二） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Mr. Wang was on duty yesterday afternoon, so he _ for this accident.A. is to answer B. is about to answer C. is going to answer D. will answer2. That guy raised the stone high in the air, only _ it on his own feet. A. dropping B. to drop C. dropped D. being dropped3. I hadnt been in touch with my former classmate for several years. _, he made a call to me the other day when I was at work.A. Out of the blue B. Out of the ordinaryC. Out of interest D. Out of touch4. _ you came across your former school friend? The other day when I was on the bus home from work.A. When it was that B. When was it that C. When that it was D. It was when that5. The two heart-broken sisters cried their _ out when they heard that their father had died in an accident. A. hearts B. eyes C. lungs D. tears6. When they were told that all the tickets had been sold out, they stood there _.A. in surprise B. in despair C. in amazement D. in anger7. The first thing we did in the country on the first day we arrived was _ swimming with the local children.A. have to go B. have gone C. went D. to go 8. There were so many people in the supermarket that we had to _ our way out. A. find B. pushC. feel D. fight9. My son would love _ to the cinema yesterday, but I didnt take him with me.A. to be taken B. being taken C. to have been taken D. having been taken10. When this film was first showed in our city, so many people rushed to the cinema that the cinema was filled to _.A. top B. crowdC. capacityD. space11. Just at that time, a strange young man broke into our office, his hands _ in his pockets. A. sticking B. stuck C. to stick D. were stuck12. Can I use my credit card to pay for my purchase?Im sorry but youll have to pay in _.A. rush B. cashC. noteD. bill13. That boy is too naughty.Yes. He _ in class. He is really a troublemaker.A. was always talking B. is always talked C. is always talkingD. always talked14. _ young in our village are now living _ much more comfortable life than we did.A. A; 不填B. The; the C. A; a D. The; a15. Early at the beginning of the year 2008, due to the heavy snowstorms, supplies of electricity got _ in many places in southern provinces of China.A. cut off B. turned off C. given off D. put off16. Emergency line operators must always _ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.A. growB. appear C. becomeD. stay17. In the end, that young man was _ of all his properties and possessions because he had severely broken the law.A. deprived B. robbed C. stolen D. reminded18. _ you will get promoted in your position depends on your ability of doing your work and your devotion to your job. A. If B. That C. WhetherD. How19. It is said that it will be difficult to get a ticket to the concert, so youd better book one _. A. in time B. in advance C. in short D. in turn20. How soon will you be able to get home? Very soon. At this time tomorrow I _ lunch together with my family. A. will have B. am going to have C. am having D. will be having21. I didnt know much English and she was speaking so fast that I couldnt _ what she was saying. A. carry out B. figure out C. give out D. pick out22. Why didnt you allow him to go hiking with you?_ his age, we thought it better for him to stay behind. A. GivenB. To giveC. Give D. Gave23. According to the scientific research, the temperature in the polar areas will rise _ one degree in the next few years. A. to B. in C. at D. by24. Hows that young man? Oh, he is a very skilled programmer. You can never find _ programmer in this company.A. a more skilled B. the more skilled C. a most skilled D. the most skilled25. I was going to pay a visit to _ Smiths when _ Mr. Green called me up, who I didnt know at all. A. the; theB. the; a C. a; the D. a; a26. In order to improve my English, I _ to quite a few English magazines and newspapers. A. subscribe B. get close C. accumulate D. look forward27. Im feeling most bored today. I have never had _ today. A. as boring a day as B. as a boring day asC. boring as a day as D. day as a boring as28. You should apologize to Mike for what you did._ He did wrong to me first.A. Yes, I will. B. Why should I? C. Why not? D. Is that so?29. Could you find out whats wrong with my computer? Im sorry but it is _ me. I know nothing of it.A. under B. overC. beyondD. above30. Why didnt you go to the party?_ an invitation, I would have gone to the party.A. Had I received B. If I received C. If I should receive D. Were I to receive31. The Asian tsunami occurried on December 26, 2004, _ about 232,000 people got killed in the disaster. A. which B. where C. when D. that32.I can only see a figure moving towards us, but I cant _ who it is. A. make out B. sort out C. work out D. turn out33. Due to the heavy fog, the highway is closed until _ notice. A. fartherB. furtherC. otherD. another34. Why didnt you attend the meeting yesterday? Well, I _ my house when it rained dogs and cats.A. was leaving B. would leave C. had left D. was about to leave35. Whats your idea to this plan? _, I agree to your plan, but it is still not so perfect. I hope we can discuss it together.A. To a certain extent B. In the way C. To my surprise D. On the way36. Everything _ wrong one after another that day, which brought a bad mood to me. A. becameB. turnedC. changedD. went37. Prices keep going up these days _, in actual fact, our salaries still remain unchanged over these years. A. since B. when C. as D. while38. The PLA soldier was disappointed to find that he was struggling violently with the robbers with no one _ to help him. A. coming B. cameC. to come D. comes39. Mike _ pays a visit to his girlfriend, which means that he is in deep love with her. A. frequently B. mostly C. generally D. personally40. I know nothing about _ of the two girls because I have never seen her before. A. a tallerB. taller C. the tallerD. the tallest41. Is there anything to eat in the house? Im hungry now.There is only some cold bread in the fridge. Will it _?A. do B. work C. fit D. make42. The foreign visitors nodded their heads, _ their satisfaction with their stay in my hotel.A. to express B. expressed C. expressing D. having expressed43. While passing through the mountain, I was lucky enough to have missed the falling stones down a hill _ an inch.A. for B. by C. in D. to44. A Mr. Smith is waiting outside for the appointment with you. _ he come in?Yes, please let him in.A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. Need45. The victims in the earthquake-hit areas call for food, medicine and other daily necessities so _ that we should send off the cargoes right away. A. obviously B. quicklyC. wildly D. badly 46. Having made sure all his students had gone to bed and _ all the lights went off, the teacher walked out of the students dormitory quietly. A. whetherB. thatC. when D. 不填47. She was so worried to hear the news that she left her house in a hurry, leaving the door _.A. locked B. unlocking C. locking D. unlocked48. A poet and journalist _ to give us a speech tomorrow in the auditorium in our school.A. is said B. are said C. is saying D. are saying49. Why dont you go to university after you leave high school?It is _ I find the knowledge learned in society more useful than at university.A. where B. when C. because D. why50. I think it is _ too crowded for the six of us to take the same car, so I might as well take a bus to get there.A. by far B. very C. rather D. fairlyKey:1-10 ABABB BDBCC 11-20 ABCDA DACBD21-30 BADAB AABCA 31-40 CABDA DDAAC41-50 ACBAD BDACC非谓语动词用法对比【专项训练】：1. They knew her very well. They had seen her _ up from childhood.AgrowBgrewCwas growingDto grow2. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job.Aso not as toBso as not toCso as to notDnot so as to3. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _on