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辽宁省丹东五校协作体2015届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷2014-2015学年度上学期丹东五校协作体高三期末考试英语试题命题人:常华校对人:王慧本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,卷面分数120分。考试用时100分钟。第一卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIlikethisjob,inwhichIstaywithsmallchildrenandfromwhichIgetthechallengesandawards.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.IwasntanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidntdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidnthavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasntthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob.Lookingaftertwolittlegirls,itwasnttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,shedgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidntoftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme,Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualificationifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.IdidntthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidnttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonaparttimecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowIvegotafulltimejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouarenttopoftheclassatschool.21Whenstayingwiththetwogirlsfamily,theauthor_.AgotmuchhelpfromherbossBwaspaidforextraworkCoftenworkedlonghoursDtookadayoffeveryotherweek22Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob?ASheneededarestafterworkingextrahours.BShedecidedtoattendaparttimecourse.CShewasfedupwithchildren.DShefoundafulltimejob.23Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences?AOnemustchoosethejobshelikes.BHardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.CLesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer.DQualificationsarenecessaryforacareer.BMyLeftFoot(1989)Imaginebeingaprisonerofyourownbody,unabletomakeanymovementsexcepttomoveyourleftfoot.ThemaincharacterinMyLeftFoot,basedontherealstoryofcerebralpalsy(大脑性麻痹)suffererChristyBrown,canbarelymovehismouthtospeak,butbycontrollinghisleftfoot,hesabletoexpresshimselfasanartistandpoet.ForhismovingperformanceofBrown,DanielLewiswonhisfirstAcademyAwardforbestactor.Shine(1996)Doyouhaveatalentyoureafraidtosharewiththeworld?DavidHelfgottseemedmeantfromchildhoodtobe“oneofthetrulygreatpianists,”butthepressuresofperforming(andpleasinghisfather)resultedinacompletebreakdown.TenyearsinamentalinstitutiondidntweakenHelfgottsmusicalgift:Whenhewasrediscovered,hewasplayingconcertosinabar.ShinereceivedsevenOscarnominations(提名),andGeoffreyRushwonbestactorforhisperformanceofHelfgott.LifeIsBeautiful(1997)Nothingsmorepowerfulthanthelovebetweenaparentandachild.InthisheartbreakingItalianfilm,afather(RobertoBenigni)makesanunbelievablesacrificeforhis4-year-oldson:trappedinaNaziconcentrationcampin1945,theJewishmanconvinceshisboythattheyareplayingacomplicatedgame.Hemanagestosparehimthehorroroftheterriblewar,andeveninhisfinalmomentsoflife,keepshissonsmilingandhopeful.BenigniwonthebestactorOscar.StandandDeliver(1988)Fewpeoplecaninspireusmorethanagoodteacher.JaimeEscalante(EdwardJamesOlmosgotOscarnominationforbestactor)isagreatone.Employedatahighschoolwherekidsareexpectedtofail,Escalantechallengeshismathstudentstostruggleforbetterthings,likegettinggoodgradesintheAPexam.Despitetheobstaclesintheirlives,theclassmatesaccomplishtheirgoals,thankstoMr.Escalantessupport.TherealJaimeEscalante,theBestTeacherinAmerica,saysthatStandandDeliveris“90%truth,10%drama.”24.Theunderlinedpartinthepassagemeans_.A.ThemaincharacterinMyLeftFootcantcontrolhiswholebodyB.ThemaincharacterinMyLeftFootistrappedbyothersC.ThemaincharacterinMyLeftFootisaprisonerD.ThemaincharacterinMyLeftFootisadisabledperson25.Ifyouwanttowatchamovieaboutwars,whichmaybeoneofyourchoices?A.LifeIsBeautiful.B.StandandDeliver.C.Shine.D.MyLeftFoot.26.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefourmoviesinformation?A.MyLeftFootwasdirectedbyChristyBrownsB.GeoffreyRushstayedinamentalinstitutionfortenyearsC.EdwardJamesOlmosreceivednominationforbestactorOscarD.JaimeEscalantehasatalentforplayingthepiano27.Whatdothefourmovieshaveincommon?A.Theyareallbasedonrealstories.B.Themaincharactersareallsicktosomedegreebutsucceed.C.ThemaincharactersallwonAcademyAwardforBestActor.D.Theyareallinspiringstoriesthatmakeadifference.CItsroughlyestimatedthatthereare450milliondisabledpeopleintheworld.Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationofCanada.IntheUnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople:aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile,hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeoplesattitudetowardsthem.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirabilitynottheirdisabilitythatcount.28.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat_.A.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatestB.IndiahasmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanadaC.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworldD.itisimpossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworldsdisabledpeople29.Thelastwordofthepassagecountmostprobablymeans_.A.be numbered B.beincludedC.beconsidered D.bemostimportant30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.About10percentofpeopleintheUKaredisabled.B.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.C.TherestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignoranceD.Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople31.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_.A.bothphysicalandmetalbarriersarehardtobreakdownB.weshouldtakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabledC.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablementD.theable-bodiespeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabledDIftheearthspopulationisingrowthatthisrate,therewillnotbeenoughresources.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,ifpresenttrendscontinue,wewillhaveusedupalltheoilthatdrivesourcars,forexample.Evenifscientistsdevelopnewwaysoffeedingthehumanrace,thecrowdedconditionsontheearthwillmakeitnecessaryforustolookforopenspacesomewhereelse.Butnoneoftheotherplanetsinoursolarsystemarecapableofsupportinglifeatpresent.Onepossiblesolutiontotheproblem,however,hasrecentlybeensuggestedbyAmericanscientist,ProfessorCarlSagan.SaganbelievesthatbeforetheearthsresourcesarecompletelyexhausteditwillbepossibletochangetheatmosphereofVenusandsocreateanewworldalmostaslargeastheearthitself.ThedifficultisthatVenusismuchhotterthantheearthandthereisonlyatinyamountofwaterthere.Saganproposesthatalgaeorganisms(海藻有机体)thatcanliveinextremelyhotorcoldatmospheresandatthesametimeproduceoxygen,shouldbebredinconditionsimilartothoseonVenus.Assoonasthishasbeendone,thealgaewillbeplacedinsmallrockets.SpaceshipwillthenflytoVenusandfiretherocketsintotheatmosphere.Inafairlyshorttime,thealgaewillbreakdownthecarbondioxideintooxygenandcarbon.Whenthealgaehavedonetheirwork,theatmospherewillbecomecooler,butbeforemancansetfootonVenusitwillbenecessaryfortheoxygentoproducerain.ThesurfaceoftheplanetwillstillbetoohotformantolandonitbuttherainwilleventuallyfallandinafewyearssomethinglikeearthwillbereproducedonVenus.32.Inthelongrun,themostdifficultproblemcausedbypopulationgrowthontheearthwillprobablybethelackof_.A.oil B.food C.resources D.space33.CarlSaganbelievesthatVenusmightbealivingplacebecause_A.thedaysonVenusarelongenoughB.itmightbepossibletochangeitsatmosphereC.thereisagoodsupplyofwateronVenusD.itsatmosphereisthesameastheearths34.Algaeareplantsthatcan_.A.liveinveryhottemperatureB.liveinverycoldtemperatureC.produceoxygenD.alloftheabove35.MancanlandonVenusonlywhen_.A.itrainsthereB.thereisoxygenC.theatmospherebecomescoolerD.thealgaehavedonetheirwork第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therelationshipbetweenparentsandteachersisimportantinthedevelopmentofachild.Thegoodcommunicationbetweenthemiscommunicationthatsays,“Icareaboutmychild,andIvalueschool.”Thebestwayaparentcanshowhowmuchheorshevalueslearningisbysendingapreparedchildtoschooleveryday.36Onceachildgetsbehindinclass,catchingupcanbedifficult.Parentsandteachersarepartnersinstudentdevelopment.Aschoolcommunityisbuiltonrelationshipsestablished(确立)amongchildren,teachers,andchildrensfamilies.Herearetipsforcreatingapositiverelationshipwithyourchildsteacher.Meetwithyourchildsteacherinthefall.37hisorherspecialneeds,outsideactivities,health,andhomestudyhabits.Lookforthepositive.38.Sharewithyourchildsteachersomethingyouparticularlyappreciatedregardingtheteachersroleintheacademicand/orsocialdevelopmentofyourchild.Lettheteacherknowthatyouwanttosupporttheworkthatisbeingdoneinclass.Askforsuggestionsforexpandingschoolactivitiesintohomeactivities.39Youcansendanoteofthankswhensomethingspecialtakesplaceintheclassroomandyourchildisinvolved.Bewillingtoparticipateinorsetupaconferencewhenyouoryourchildsteacherfeelaspecialmeetingisneeded,suchas&40&Yourchildseemstobedeeplyupsetaboutsomethingthathappenedatschool.A.Whenachildisabsentfromschool,importantlessonsmaybemissedB.PhoneyourchildsteacherifnecessaryC.Theteachersneedtofeelappreciatedforthejobtheydo.D.ThisisagoodtimefortheteachertolearnmoreaboutyourchildE.ExpressyourappreciationtotheteacherF.ThebeginningofeverytermisveryimportantG.Thereisadramaticdropinyourchildsgrades第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Droppingintodesperationcompletely,Jackwanderedonthestreets,knowinghecametotheendoflife.Inhismid-fifties,Jackhadneverbeen41,experiencedthejoyofhavingchildrenorspentholidayswithhisfamily.Onthismiserablerainynight,hefeltasiftherewas42intheentireworldwhocaredwhetherhelivedordied.Meanwhile,Iwassittinginmyroomwatchingtherain43mywindow.WhenIheardthedoorbellring,I44frommychairandracedout.Butmymotherwasalreadyatthedoor.Openingit,shefoundherselfface-to-facewithaverydirty-lookingmanwithtearsstreamingdownhisface.Mymother,overcomeby45,invitedthemaninside,andhesatwithmyparentsinourlivingroom46,1walkedsecretlydownstairssothatIcouldgetabetterlook.Icouldntunderstandwhattheyweresaying,butthesightoftheman,47hisheadinhishandsandcrying,mademychestache.Iracedbackupstairstomyroomand48myhandintomymoneyjar.Pullingoutmyonlyhalf-dollarcoin,Iranbackdownstairs.WhenIreachedthedoorofthelivingroom,Iwalkedrightin.Thethree49lookedatmein50asIquicklymademywayoverthestranger.Iputthehalf-dollarinhishandandtoldhimthatIwantedhimtohaveit.ThenIgavehima51,turnedandranasfastasIcouldoutoftheroomandbackupstairs.Ifeltexcitedbuthappy.Downstairs,Jacksatquietlywithhishead52.Tearsstreameddownhisfaceashe
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