四川省成都市高一英语 B4M1基础过关练习 新人教版

Book4 M1 基础过关一、完形填空（阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（一）We will use lots of _ (recycle) materials, such as plastic, aluminium, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural resources. We will also have to rely more _ alternative energy, such as solar and wind power. All this seems certain, _ there are plenty of things about city life in the future which are not certain.（二）To get rid of garbage problems, the spaceship _ (load) with waste materials will be sent _ the sun, _(prevent) landfill and _(environment) problems.Police will arrest _(crime) by firing nets instead of guns.(三)By the year 2000, _(housewife) will probably have a robot _(shape) like a box with one large eye on the top, several arms and hands, and long narrow pads on the side for moving _.(四)With the first moon colonies _(predict) for the 1970s, work is now in progress on the types of building _(require) for men to stay_ when they are on the moon.二、翻译句子。1. 谁也说不准，而且猜测也是件冒险的事情。No one knows _ _, and _ _ is a _ business.2. 未来的城市市内将不允许吸烟。No smoking will be allowed _ a future citys _.3. 每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码，无论他们生活在什么地方，这个号码都不会改变。Everyone will be given a telephone number _ _ that will never change _ they live.4. 所有的汽车都将采用电能、太阳能或风能。只要轻轻一拨开关，汽车就会变颜色。All cars will be _ by _, _ energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the color of cars _ _ _ _ _ _.5. 医生在几千里以外为病人动手术的远程治疗成为常事，因为每个城市都有自己的远程诊所。_ _ will become _ as doctors _ _ operations from _ _ miles away, _ each city _ its own _ outpatient clinic.6. 通过系在头上的高科技照相机，行动不便的老年人和身体有残疾的人就能周游世界。 7. _ _ and people _ _ will be able to go anywhere in the world _ high-tech cameras _ _their head.8. 随着地球资源枯竭，保护环境将变得很重要。_ _ the environment will become very important _ earths natural _ _ _.9. 我太忙于享受生活，没时间担心未来的事情。Im _ busy _ my life now _ worry about the future.9. 吉他乐正在消失。Guitar music is _ _ _ _.10.太空酒店将绕着地球转，这使得更长的旅行成为了可能。Space hotels will _ the earth _ it will be possible to have a longer vocation.答案一、单词填空。1. run 2. outdoor 3. carried 4. materials 5. sure. 6. getting rid of 7. clinic8. recreation 9. urbanization 10. alternatives 11. charge 12. optimist 13. Solar14. surgeon 15. prediction二、完形填空。recycled, on, but, loaded, towards, preventing, environmental,criminals, housewives, shaped, about, predicted, required, in三、翻译。1. for sure, making predictions, risky 2, within, limits 3. at birth, wherever4. powered, electricity, solar, at the flick of a switch5. Distance surgery, common, carry out, thousands of, with, having, telesurgery6. Senior citi