山东省德州市跃华学校高中部2020学年高一英语12月月考试题（无答案）

跃华学校2020学年第一学期12月月考高一英语试题考试时间：2020. 12 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第卷（共100分）第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts? A. $18. B. $19. C. $20.2. What will the speakers discuss? A. Report. B. A computer. C. A report on computer.3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Child. B. A room. C. A present.4. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The woman does not get along well with the man. B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate. C. The man will talk with the womans roommate.5. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the first floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What was the woman doing before she went home? A. Typing a report. B. Rewriting a report. C. Reviewing a report.7. Where did the woman have her dinner? A. In a restaurant. B. In her office. C. At home. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man feel surprised? A. The woman has found a new job. B. The woman doesnt feel like leaving. C. The woman disagrees with him.9. What does the woman say about her department? A. There is a lack of trust. B. There are serious problems. C. There is too much pressure. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Popular sports events. B. TV programs people like best.C. Things people do after work.11. How did the woman do the research?A. She talked to people. B. She sent letters to people.C. She collected information from newspapers.12. What do most people do in their spare time?A. Go to movies.B. Read books.C. Watch TV. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation take place?A. At the airport. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.14. Why does the woman like San Francisco?A. It has less traffic.B. It has the best food and music.C. People there are friendlier.15. Where does the woman come from?A. Pennsylvania.B. San Francisco.C. China.16. What does the woman think of the mans English?A. Excellent.B. Acceptable.C. Strange.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many people are there in the womans family? A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.18. What did the children think about having dinner together at home? A. They thought it was funny.B. They disliked the idea at first. C. They preferred eating with friends.19. How often did the family finally decide to have meals together? A. Every Sunday. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.20. Who finally set the time for these family dinners? A. The children. B. The father. C. The woman speaker.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops. Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility（易读性，易辨认）. But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts（概念）they have been taught. Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency（倾向，趋势）to make notes mindlessly by taking down word for word what the professors said. In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts. The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists（打字员）performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts. The researchers report said, While more notes are beneficial（有利的）, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears. In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam. These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior（较高的） revision in the future.21. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be_.A. skillful B. mindless C. thoughtful D. tireless22. The author of the passage aims to_ .A. examine the importance of long-term memoryB. stress the benefit of taking notes by handC. explain the process of taking notes D. promote the use of laptops23. The passage is likely to appear in_.A. a science magazine B. a computer textbookC. a newspaper advertisement D. a finance report B I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled（贴标签）everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other. War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming.“Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling（叫喊）. She yelled back louder. The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled（爬）under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was not something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me,“Thanks.” Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.24. What made Kate so angry one evening? A. She couldnt find her books. B. She heard the author shouting loud. C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.25. The author tidied up the room most probably because _. A. she was scared by Kates anger B. she hated herself for being so messy C. she wanted to show her care D. she was asked by Kate to do so26. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed? A. By analyzing causesB. By showing differences C. By describing a processD. By following time order27. What might be the best title for the story? A. How to Be OrganizedB. Hard Work Pays Off C. My Friend KateD. Learning to Be RoommatesCThree Boys and a Dad Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” hed told his wife. “Ill look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom.” Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids”Mike, Randy, and Alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat（节拍). Mike chanted “Wheres my toast, wheres my toast” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds. Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled（溢出，泼出）a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started. By ten oclock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating（装饰）the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam（果酱）straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realised that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible. At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre (日托所）.“I suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.28. When his wife left home. Brad expected to _.A. go out for a walk in the park B. watch TV talk show with his childrenC. enjoy his first day off work D. read the newspaper to his children29. Which of the following did Randy do? A. Drawing on the wall B. Eating apple jamC. Feeding the fish. D. Reading in a room30. Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?A. Because he wanted to clean up his house.B. Because he suddenly had to go to his officeC. Because he found it hard to manage his boys home.D. Because he had to take his wife back31. This text is developed _.A. by space B. by comparison C. by process D. by timeDHi! Im Sylvie from Toulouse in France. Im 14 years old and Ive got a twelve-year-old sister called Camille. I love going to pop music concerts and playing tennis with my friends. Im interested in cooking and my favorite food is pizza. I dont like getting up in the mornings and I hate tidying my room! I like animals and Ive got a cat called Mimi. What about you?Id like to have pen friends from a lot of different countries. Love, Sylvie DeschampsHello!My name is Antonio and Im from Verona in the north of Italy. Im 12 years old and Ive got a brother and a sister. Im interested in music, travel and pets. At weekends I love going to parties with my friends. This is my first year studying English. Im also learning French and German. Write to me soon. Id like to receive letters from all over the world. Best wishes, Antonio LazaroHello everyone! Im Tyler Collins. I live in Florida, and Im 18 years old. Im very much interested in meeting new people from different cultures. Im studying languages and I plan to go to other countries to teach English within the year. I love all kinds of music, any movie, and I love books about places around the world. If you want to know more about me, just message me.Tyler CollinsHey! My name is Freyja; Im 15 years old. I live in England and love the countryside. I go climbing a lot. Im crazy about rock music and like the guitar. Im in a band which I and my friends started two months ago. If you have the same interests as mine, message me and we could be friends!Freyja Murphy32. What does Sylvie like to do?A. Cook.B. Play the guitar. C. Learn French. D. Clean her room.33. If you like climbing, who can you share your experience with? A. Tyler Collins. B. Sylvie Deschamps.C. Antonio Lazaro.D. Freyja Murphy.34. The four young people are all interested in _. A. teaching B. travel C. music D. reading35. Why do the four young people write the information?A. To tell stories to others. B. To introduce their friends. C. To find new friends. D. To join a club for students. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What seems to be the problem? 36 How long have you been like this? Since Saturday night. _ 37 Yes, I also feel lighthearted. Can you think of anything you ate Saturday that might have caused it? All I can think of is the fish I had. It didnt taste quite right. _ 38 Now Ill give you some medicine. Take it and you should be feeling better soon. _ 39 I also suggest that you follow a special diet. _ 40 You should stick to eating lighter foods.A. Whats that?B. That might be it.C. Thank you, doctor.D. Any other problems?E. I have a running nose.F. Have you seen a doctor?G. I have a terrible stomachache.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 41 I had a lot of experience and a Masters degree（硕士学位）, I could not find 42 work. I was 43 a school bus to make ends meet and 44 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 45 five interviews with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 46 the job. “Why has my life become so 47 ?” I thought painfully. As I pulled the bus over to 48 a little girl, she handed me an earring 49 I should keep it 50 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”. At first I got angry. Then it 51 me I had been giving all of my 52 to what was going wrong with my 53 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 54 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 55 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 56 from a lady who was a director at a larger 57 . She asked me if I would 58 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes. My 59 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 60 that I completely changed my life.41. A. AsB. ThoughC. IfD. When42. A. successfulB. extraC. satisfyingD. convenient43. A. driving B. repairing C. takingD. designing44. A. workingB. travellingC. discussingD. living45. A. prepared forB. attendedC. asked forD. held46. A. loseB. likeC. findD. get47. A. hardB. busyC. seriousD. short48. A. wave atB. drop offC. call onD. look for49. A. orderingB. promisingC. sayingD. showing50. A. in caseB. or elseC. as ifD. now that51. A. hurtB. hitC. caughtD. moved52. A. feelingsB. attentionC. strengthD. interests53. A. opinionsB. educationC. experiencesD. life54. A. listB. bookC. checkD. copy55. A. connectB. turnC. keepD. add56. A. herB. a passengerC. meD. my friend57. A. hospitalB. factoryC. restaurantD. hotel58. A. listen toB. reviewC. giveD. talk about59. A. planB. choiceC. dayD. tour60. A. operationB. speakingC. employmentD. thinking第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空不超过2词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _62_ some of them looked very anxious and _63_(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on abike_65_ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving hisarms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_(stop) until we reached thenextstop. Still, theboykept _67_(ride). He was