江西省南昌市新建县第一中学2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题（共建部）

江西省南昌市新建县第一中学2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题（共建部）总分值：150分 时间：120分钟第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think of Lindas husband?A. Clever.B. Unfriendly.C. Quiet.2. What will the weather be like on Friday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. An airport.C. A hospital.4. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going fishing.B. Staying at home.C. Buying some books.5. What is in the mans bag?A. Some CD s.B. Some bottles.C. Some books.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第7段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?A. She goes swimming.B. She plays basketball.C. She goes shopping.7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?A. On Friday nights.B. On Saturday nights.C. On Sunday nights.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past?A. Relatives.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.9. What is the woman?A. A film actress.B. An art director.C. A magazine editor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the woman live now?A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In Japan.11. What language is the woman good at?A. Italian.B. French.C. Spanish.12. What does the woman teach in a school?A. Medicine.B. English.C. Maths.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a park.B. At a hotel.C. In the street.14. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.16. What time is it probably now?A. 3:00 p.m.B. 4:00 p.m.C. 5:00 p.m.听第8段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine?A. In the garden.B. In the kitchen.C. In the living room.18. When does the speaker usually go to work?A. At 2:00 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m.19. How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By train.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. She is a violinist.B. She often eats alone after work.C. She often reads the newspaper at night.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFour national parks worth the tripCarlsbad Caverns National ParkNew MexicoIn Carlsbad Caverns, there are more than 119 caves, including the main cave with the mile-long Big Room walk inside. The park is set along New Mexicos quiet southern border. Make time to also explore the surrounding Chihuahuan Desert, home to the most diverse collection of cactus (仙人掌)species（物种）in the worlds deserts. In summer, visitors can watch half a million Brazilian free-tailed bats fill the evening skies.Tel:575-785-2232Price: 10 per person; kids 15 and under, freeChannel Islands National ParkCaliforniaJust off the coast of Ventura, the five Pacific Channel Islands offer 160 miles of pristine (原始的)coastline. You can reach the islands by boat or plane. Once there, you can see gray whales, Rissos dolphins and elephant seals while on a whale-watching tour, or search for the rare native species such as island foxes.Tel:805-658-5730Price: freeIsle Royale National ParkMichiganIsle Royale is a 570,000-acre island in the northwest of Michigans Lake Superior. Each summer, visitors go there by ferry or seaplane to explore the islands 19th-century shipwrecks(沉船), learn about trout and whitefish or paddle the plentiful waterways by boat.Tel:906-482-0984Price: 4 per person; kids 10 and under, freeDry Tortugas National ParkFloridaDry Tortugas - a remote island about 70 miles west of Key West and due north of Havana - is an ideal place for swimmers. In fact, the majority of the parks 100 square miles are actually underwater. Visitors can take a boat, ferry or seaplane to Dry Tortugas, where theyll discover shipwrecks, sea turtles and nearly 300 types of birds.Tel:305-242-7700Price: 10 per person for seven days; kids 16 and under, free21. How much should a couple with two little babies pay for Carlsbad Caverns National Park?A. 40. B. 30.C. 20. D. 10.22. Which place is the best choice for someone fond of boating?A. Florida.B. Michigan.C. California.D. New Mexico.23. Which park should a swimming lover visit?A. Isle Royale National Park.B. Dry Tortugas National Park.C. Channel Islands National Park.D. Carlsbad Caverns National Park.BTo see the world is one thing. To have someone to share it with is another. Indeed, travel becomes more interesting when you have a travel partner. A travel partner can be a close friend, a family member, a pal youve met online, or a business friend.You can have someone to talk toTraveling alone is fun, but wouldnt you feel lonely? Having a travel partner can remove the feeling of loneliness. This is especially true if you can get a travel companion who is very familiar with the place youre traveling to. You dont have to ask any information from the locals, and you can increase the time you spend in the country._One of the major headaches in traveling is the costs involved. You cant simply ignore the rising price of hotels or plane tickets. You should also think about your daily needs, such as your food. Of course, you cant simply go back without bringing any souvenirs (纪念品) to your friends and family. All these can ruin your budget. However, when you have a travel friend, you can have someone to share the expenses with.You can meet a good friendHaving a travel mate is a good way of meeting a new friend or even a lifelong partner.You can never count the number of couples who actually found their way into each others heart while traveling together in another country.You can have someone to watch out for youWhen youre in a foreign land, youll never be really safe. You dont know the rules as well as the culture of the people. A travel mate will be perfect to remind you of your duties in the country and to watch your back just in case you get lost. So why dont you find a travel companion now?Lets find out how .24. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce a travel company.B. To encourage us to have a travel partner.C. To explain how to be a perfect travel partner.D. To tell an interesting experience with a travel partner.25. Whats the best title for the 3rd paragraph?A. You can have someone to share the expenses with.B. You can know the local culture well.C. You can enjoy food with your partner.D. You can save money by bargaining together.26. Which of the following statements agrees with the authors opinion?A. Traveling alone is not fun.B. Buying souvenirs isnt necessary.C. Many people fall in love when traveling.D. Its better to choose a stranger as a travel partner.27. The following paragraph will probably talk about_.A. how to get along with a travel partnerB. how travel can benefit peopleC. what we can learn from travelD. how to find a travel partnerCThe story happened during the Second World War. An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun, his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights. The old man was very sad. He didnt have enough food and was often hungry. And nobody helped him and he didnt know how to go on living.It was a very cold winter night. The old man couldnt go to sleep. He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen. He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the floor. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village, but the villagers were all poor and couldnt give him anything. He was too hungry to go to another village. He thought hard and found a way. He came to a police station and called out, “Hitler is a foolish pig!”Out came an old policeman at once. He took the old man into a room, gave him some bread and a cup of tea. Then he said, “Dont say so in our village, sir!”“Im sorry, sir,” said the old man. “I dont know its Hitlers hometown.” “No, no, sir,” the policeman said in a hurry. “Its pigs hometown!”28. The old man was sad because _.A. his three sons had to join the armyB. his three sons lost their lives during the warC. he lived in the small town aloneD. he had neither food nor clothes29. The villagers didnt give the old man any food because _.A. they werent kind-heartedB. his sons were in the armyC. they were also hungryD. they hated him30. Which of the following is true?A. The old policeman would send the old man into prison.B. The old policeman hated Hitler, too.C. The old policeman thought Hitler was better than pigs.D. The old man found a friend at the police station.31. The policeman thought _.A. Hitler was more foolish than pigsB. the old man insulted(侮辱) their hometownC. the old man had to say sorry to himD. the old man had to fight with HitlerDMekong fresh water Irrawaddy dolphin(短吻海豚) is an endangered species(濒危物种) throughout Asia, with reducing numbers inhabiting(栖息) stretches of the Mekong in Cambodia and Laos, and Bangladesh. The dolphin can live up to 30 years, grow up to 2.5m in length, and can weigh 150kg.Fortunately for travelers, the dolphins have become a popular tourist attraction in recent years, providing a vital development to the local economy. Kratie, a sleepy provincial capital 7 hours by bus from Phnom Penh, is the best place to see them. The irrawaddy dolphins live in deep Mekong pool all year round and can be found at Kampi village 15km north of Kratie town, which has become a symbol of the towns rejuvenation after years of war and neglect. The trip to see the dolphin can be started at any time of the day from Kraie town and travel upstream around 30 minutes by car along a quiet paved road to Kampi, a riverside fishing village.The dolphins can usually be seen right from the river bank, but its worthwhile(值得的) to take a spotting cruise in one of the wooden long-tail boats available for hire. The irrawaddy dolphins wont come right up to the boat like their gregarious(群居的) salt-water cousins, but they are easy to find, lying lazily about on the surface, or breaking water with a distinctive puff of spray while chasing fish.The boat trip in drive season is only 60 minutes. The boat men will turn off the motor to approach the dolphins and sail with wooden oars, or simply make fast to a clump off brush when dolphins are nearby. In just over an hour on the boat, you will see the dolphins over a hundred times, at a range close enough to distinguish（辨别）between individual animals.32. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. General information of irrawaddy dolph.B. The protection of irrawaddy dolphins.C. The distribution of irrawaddy dolphins.D. The growth of irrawaddy dolphins.33. The underlined word “rejuvenation” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.A. destructionB. reunionC. recoveryD. reform34. Which of the following is the correct route to see irrawaddy dolphins?A. KampiPhnom PenhKratieB. Phnom PenhKampiKratieC. Kratiephnom PenhKampiD. Phnom PenhKratieKampi35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Irrawaddy dolphins can be watched closely.B. Irrawaddy dolphins are not afraid of people.C. Irrawaddy dolphins like to come right up to the boat.D. Irrawaddy dolphins dont live in groups.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Keeping a journal can be a way of expressing your feeling. While journal writing is a personal journey, it can be helpful to read suggestions for making the most of your journal, as well as some ideas about getting one started.Find a journal medium thats perfect for you. Decide how you want to keep your journal, either on paper or in electronic(电子的) form. Both methods have advantages and disadvantages.36_Decide the theme（主题） of your journal.37_You could simply use your journal to write down all the thoughts that come to you at any particular time,or you could make your journal more focused on a specific theme.Find the perfect place for writing your journal. Journal writing requires peace and no interruptions. Its important to feel relaxed, at ease, and not worried about someone else disturbing you.38_Select your favourite journal writing spot or spots.Find a time thats right for you. Some people suggest that you should commit to daily writing, or to some form of regular writing.39_ The point in keeping a journal is to set down how youre feeling. So if you dont feel like writing your journal, just put it aside and wait for the right time.40_ Its often easiest to start with your current feelings. Transfer them to paper and see where this takes you next. You can begin with a story about something that happened to you during the day, something that is burning right through you.A. Find sources of inspiration（灵感）.B. A paper-based journal can be taken anywhere.C. Its also important to feel comfortable.D. This misses the point in keeping a journal.E. So youll need to weigh up what works best for you.F. You can listen to some soft music to get you in the mood.G. There are different possibilities open to you when developing your journal theme.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of students were talking about the exam that was going to begin in a few 41 .On their faces was confidence(信心). This was their 42 examthen on to graduation and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had, others talked of jobs they 43 get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt 44 and able to take control of the world.The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) 45 task, as the professor had said they could bring 46 books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 47 each other during the test.48 they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles 49 on the students faces as they found there were only five questions.Three hours had passed 50 the professor began to collect papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.He looked at the 51 faces before him, and then asked: “How many completed all five questions?” 52 a hand was raised.“How many answered four?” Still no hand.“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.“One, then? Certainly somebody finished 53 .” But the class remained silent.The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I 54 ,” he said. “I just want you to know that, although you have completed four years of study, there are 55 many things about the 56 you dont know. These questions you could not answer are relatively common（普遍）in everyday 57 .” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all 58 this course, but remembereven though you are now college graduates, your education had just 59 .”The years have weakened the name of the professor, but not the 60 he taught.41. A. secondsB. minutesC. hoursD. days42. A. onlyB. firstC. veryD. last43. A. wouldB. mustC. had toD. used to44. A. gladB. readyC. sorryD. nice45. A. interestingB. necessaryC. easyD. unusual46. A. noB. eitherC. anyD. some47. A. listen toB. look atC. care forD. talk to48. A. HardlyB. HappilyC. QuicklyD. Carefully49. A. appearedB. changedC. failedD. stopped50. A. thenB. asC. beforeD. after51. A. pleasedB. worriedC. surprisedD. moved52. A. NotB. OnceC. OnlyD. Even53. A. allB. noneC. oneD. it54. A. wonderedB. enjoyedC. hatedD. expected55.A. evenB. alreadyC. soD. still56. A. examB. subjectC. questionD. college57. A. jobB. classC. practiceD. study58. A. passB. failC. takeD. start59. A. begunB. completedC. failedD. succeeded60. A. subjectB. questionsC. wordsD. things第二节 单句填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6170的相应位置上。61. The book is （涉及）with the situation in Iran.62. _ (gradual) the farmland turned into a desert.63. We are very _(感激的) to you for what you did for us.64. English became less like German because those _ ruled England spoke first Danish and later French65. Julia had difficulty in _ (辨认出) her own shortcomings.66. If we hold a good _(态度) to our work, we will succeed easily.67. I have never met such a _(determine) person in my life.68. Most people prefer spending money to_ (earn) it.69. It was in prison _ the famous leader set down the novel.70. Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as if he _(do) something very clever.第四部分：单句改错（每小题1分，共10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该