江西省新余市2020学年下学期高一英语期末质量检测试卷

江西省新余市2020学年下学期高一英语期末质量检测试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How is the woman traveling to visit her friend?A. By airB. By shipC. By bus2. What do we know about Jack?A. He has been abroad for a long time.B. He might meet some trouble.C. He often receives cards.3. What does the woman mean?A. A true friend should tell the truth.B. A friend should share the same opinion.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She was fired by her boss.B. She is out of a new job now.C. She has got a new job as a secretary.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man didnt go to Beijing in April.B. Things in the mans country are getting better.C. The man will visit Beijing in April.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给予出5秒钟的作答案时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. How long have the two speakers known each other?A. For two years.B. For seven years.C. For about ten years.7. What does the man suggest doing?A. Having a class get-together.B. Going to see their classmatesC. Having dinner with the woman.8. How will they get in touch with their friends?A. By e-mail.B. By letter.C. By telephone.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Christmas present.B. Birthday presents.C. A wedding party.10. What does the woman suggest buying at first?A. A sweater.B. A necklace.C. Some jewelry.11. What does the woman suggest the man do at last?A. Invite Shirley to travel.B. Invite Shirley to a party.C. Propose to Shirley.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Why does the woman ring the man?A. To know if he is well.B. To know if he is sleeping.C. To invite him to dinner.13. What is the man going to do?A. Go to bed at once.B. Do some washing and write to his parents.C. Take some medicine.14. When will the man ring the woman?A. This evening.B. A few minutes later.C. Tomorrow morning.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Whats the receivers telephone number?A. 42178476.B. 42178466.C. 41178466.16. What does the man invite Mary and David to do?A. See a film.B. Go to a picnic.C. Go to a concert.17. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Husband and wife.C. Friends.听第10段材料，回答第18题至20题。18. When did the two speakers meet last time?A. Last April.B. Last Christmas.C. Last September.19. Whats the relationship between Billy and Joe?A. Old friends.B. Brothers. C. Father and son.20. What does the mans wife like?A. Going to school.B. Playing the violin.C. Cooking.第二部分: 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. How long are you staying?I dont know; _.A. thats nothing B. it doesnt matterC. it dependsD. if you like22. Every minute should be made use of _ our lessons because the final examinations are coming.A. having gone over B. going overC. to go over D. go over23. Isn t that Anns husband over there?No, it _ be him -Im sure he doesnt wear glasses.A. cant B. must notC. wont D. may not24. Have you finished your homework, Nacy ?No, I _ my mother in the kitchen all morning.A. helped B. had helped C. have helped D. was helping25. He is the sort of person that is not fit for the kind of work that _ carefulness and patience.A. calls up B. calls for C. calls on D. calls at26.If you compare food costs today _ of a year ago, you will find the difference.A. to that B. to them C. with that D. with those27. I know this is the latest type but its secondhand. $20thats my last offer.OK. Its a(n)_.A. business B. trade C. deal D. agreement28. Youd better keep quiet in class.Sometimes I _.Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. would B. do C. did D. have29. _news came to him as _ great surprise that his friend was kidnappedyesterday.A. The; a B. A; a C.A; / D. The; the30. Chaplin, for _ life had once been very hard, directed a film about life in an American factory.A. whom B. whose C. that D. which31. Before the operation, the doctor _ the nurse to be careful.A. demanded B. kept C. hoped D. required32_ the photos of the coastal city，I have no desire to visit it；its crowded all yearATo see BTo have seenCSeeing DHaving seen33Did you remember_ the key with your neighbor？No，I didntIll go and do it nowAleave Byou left Cleaving Dto leave34The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the landAcovering BcoveredCcover Dto cover35Mood(心情) has an effect on our learning；if you have problems at home，your studywill_Aconfuse Bbrake Camuse Dsuffer第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。I was a reporter of an evening paper in London. One day I was 36 to write a few articles on 37 in London. It was then 38 all my adventures started. I made a decision that the best way of collecting 39 was that I would go deep into the life of 40 .I used to be an actor, of course, I had learned all the skills of make-up(化妆) and I could 41 make the use of 42 . Having finished all necessary preparations, I placed myself in one of the 43 streets. At home that night I was 44 to find I had received 45 a pound.Well, you can imagine how 46 it was to settle down to work at the 47 at two pounds a week. When I knew that I could make as 48 as that in a single day, I 49 my job as a reporter, though my pride was 50 . My knowledge of make-up helped me a lot and my clever answer quickly made me almost a 51 character. All day and every day, the money 52 into my cap and I usually 53 at least two pounds in a day. In the end, I was able to have a large beautiful 54 in the country, and later to move in. Nobody had any idea where my money 55 came from! My dear wife only knew that I had business in London: that was all.36. A. invited B. asked C. calledD. helped37. A. living B. working C. begging D. playing38. A. why B. how C. when D. that39. A. facts B. news C. money D. problems40. A. society B. country C. city D. town41. A. even B. still C. hardly D. just42. A. it B. me C. themD. myself43. A. smallest B. shortestC. longestD. busiest44. A. disappointed B. surprisedC. sorry.D. sad45. A. over B. just C. only D. exactly46. A. easy B. interestingC. hard D. happy47. A. stationB. house C. newspaper D. magazine48. A. fastB. quicklyC. manyD. much49. A. gave up B. gave in C. gave out D. gave off50. A. cut B. hurtC. brokenD. destroyed51. A. publicB. excitingC. funny D. open52. A. threwB. went C. ranD. poured53. A. receivedB. acceptedC. stolenD. succeeded54. A. office B. gardenC. factoryD. house55. A. easily B. simplyC. really D. usually第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中，选出最佳选项。ANew York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horsebackThe New York Police have 170 horses that they use in certain parts of the cityThe horses are expensive to feed，but it is even more expensive to take care of themBecause the horses must walk on the streets， they need special horseshoesIn fact，they need more than 8，000 of them each yearEvery police horse in New York gets new shoes every monthKeeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmithsThere are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole United StatesThe cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars，and it takes a skilled blacksmith two or three hours to do the jobA blacksmiths job is not an easy oneHe must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of plain metal and then fit it to the horses hoof (蹄)The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horses leg while he worksClearly，a blacksmith must be very strongBut even more important，he must be able to deal with horsefor before the blacksmith can begin his work，he has to get his horse to lift its leg56With the help of the horses，the New York policemen _Ago everywhere in the cityBgo to certain places in the cityCneednt get cars go to the suburbs of the cityDcan do their work easily and quickly57It is rather expensive to take care of the horses because _Athe police horses are strong and wildBthe policemen using them have to wear special shoesCthe police horses have to wear a great number of special shoes every yearDthe police station has to pay a lot to the six blacksmiths who take care of the horses58It usually takes _to shoe a horse wellAthirty-five skilled blacksmiths a couple of hoursBsix blacksmiths more than two hoursCa skilled blacksmith over three hoursDan experienced blacksmith a couple of hours59A blacksmith has to be able to_ Aweigh the horses leg while he worksBbend over all day and night to workCmake horses special shoes from a piece of plain metal to the measure of their hoofsDlift up his own leg and then begin his workBParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagersBut last summer， Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son：suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents The door to his room is always shut Joanna notedTina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughterShe used to cuddle up (蜷伏) with me on the sofa and talk said MarkNow we joke that she does this only when she wants somethingSometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young ladyThe problem is figuring out which time is which.Before age 11，children like to tell their parents whats on their mindsIn fact，parents are first on the list，said Michael Riera，author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with TeenagersThis completely changes during the teen years，Riera explainedthey talk to their friends first，then maybe their teachers and their parents.Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help themTo break down the wall of silence，parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say，and try to find ways to talk and write to themAnd they must give their children a mental break，for children also need freedom，though youngAnother thing parents should remember is that to be a friend，not a manager，with their children is a better way to know them60The door to his room is always shut suggests that the son _ Ais always busy with his studies Bdoesnt want to be disturbedCkeeps himself away from his parents Dbegins to dislike his parents61What troubles Tina and Mart most is that _ Atheir daughter isnt as lovely as beforeBthey cant read their daughters mind exactlyCthey dont know what to say to their daughterDtheir daughter talks with them only when she needs help62Which of the following best explains the wall of silence in the last paragraph ？ATeenagers talk a lot with their friendsBTeenagers do not want to understand their parents-CTeenagers do not talk much with their parentsDTeenagers talk little about their own lives63What can be learned from the passage？AParents are unhappy with their growing childrenBParents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagersCParents should be patient with their silent teenagersDParents should try to understand their teenagers.CGeorge and Carol were medical students at the same college, and like many other college students, they enjoyed playing jokes on people .Both of them smoked, but they knew that their professor was strongly against it, because smoking was dangerous to ones health. One day they decided to play joke on their professor.At one of their medical lectures there was always a skeleton（骨骼）in the room so that the professor could show the students different bones in the human body.That afternoon, Carol told George to put a cigarette in the mouth of the skeleton that was to be used to the next lecture.When the professor came in, he began talking and then noticed the cigarette. He went up to the skeleton, took the cigarette out of its mouth and said, “You really should give it up, old boy. Look what it is doing to you!”64.What do the professors words mean?A. Its only a joke to put a cigarette into a skeletons mouth .B. He would persuade the skeleton to give up smoking.C. Smoking is really dangerous, it may even cause death.D. Students should not learn from the skeleton to smoke65.To which did the professor really say these words?A. To George and Carol onlyB. To the Skeleton which he call “old boy ”C. Only to himselfD. To all the students who attended this lecture66. Which of the following is true to the story?A.The professor got angry on seeing the skeleton smoking.B.The professor never let it pass to make his opinion known.C.The skeleton was played a joke on by George and Carol.D.George and Carol decided to give up smoking67. The underlined word “it” in the passage means _.A. the talking B. the lectureC. the skeleton（骨骼） D. smoking68. What do you think of the professor?A. Serious but funny B. Honest and foolishC. Kind and polite D. Hard to get along withDTYPINGThis course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course fee: $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of qualified business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelvehour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and cant do and how to use them.Course fee: $ 75 Jan 4, 7,11,14,18, Wed. & Sat. 911:30 a.m.Equipment fee: $ 10Joseph Saunders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University. He has over twenty years of experience in the computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods? You can stop smoking, and this twelve hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan. 2, 9, 16, 23, Mon. 25 p.m.Dr John Good is a psychologist who had helped hundreds of people stop smoking.69. If you chose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will haveclasses_.A from Monday to Sunday B. from Monday to FridayC. on Wednesday and Saturday D. on Saturday and Sunday70. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the threecourses. Your suggestion is classes_.A typing B understanding computersC stop smoking D all the courses71. The typical difference of “Typing” from the other two is classes_.A. people with different skill levels may learn at different speedB. you will take a test after the courseC. you will pay the fee before practicingD. you will pay less moneyEA good teacher is many things to many people. In my own experience, the people I respect the most and think about the most are the teachers who demanded (要求) the most discipline (纪律) from their students.I miss one teacher in particular that I had in high school. I think she was a good teacher because she was a very strict person. I remember very vividly (清晰地) a sign over her classroom door. It was a simple sign that said, “Laboratoryin this room the first five letters of the word was emphasized (强调), not the last seven.” In other words, I guess, labor for her was more important than oratory, which means making speeches.She prepared her work very carefully and demanded us to do the same. We got lots of homework from her. Once she had broken her arm, and everybody in the class thought that maybe the homework load would be reduced, but it continued just the same. She checked our work by stamping her name at the bottom of the papers to show that she had read them.I think sometimes teachers who demand the most are liked the least. But as time goes by, this discipline really seems to benefit (有益于) the students.72. Which of the following is considered a good teacher by the writer?A. A patient teacher. B. An honest teach