江西省安源中学2020学年高一英语上学期期中考试试卷（A卷）（无答案）新人教版

安源中学2020学年上学期期中试卷（A卷）高一英语时量：120分钟总分150分一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go swimming.B. Look after his sister.C. Go climbing.2. Why does the woman want to be a volunteer?A. Because she is interested in sports.B. Because she wants to try to communicate with Germans.C. Because she likes Germany.3. What does the woman admire Yao Ming for?A. His height.B. His skill.C. His luck.4. What does the woman mean?A. She would rather watch boxing than diving.B. She thinks diving is very interesting.C. She thinks she should hurry up.5. What can we learn about the womans son?A. He plays football to build his body.B. He is good at playing football.C. He doesnt put his heart into study.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who will the woman travel with during her summer holidays?A. Her parents.B. Her friend.C. Her mother.7. Where does the woman plan to go?A. To Mount Emei.B. To the Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area.C. To the Three Gorges.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who won the gold medal at last?A. James.B. Lewis.C. Liu Xiang.9. What does the man think of James?A. Pitiful.B. Clever.C. Brave.10. Whats the problem with some athletes now?A. They are in poor health.B. They dont make efforts to train.C. They take drugs to win.请听第8段材料，回答第11至14题11. What kind of flat is the man going to look at?A. A one-bedroom flat.B. A two-bedroom flat.C. A three-bedroom flat.12. What else is the mans choice besides having a telephone line set up?A. To repair the house. B. To phone the gas company. C. To call the water company.13. How much is six months rent?A. 3,500 yuan.B. 4,200 yuan.C. 5,600 yuan.14. How soon will the man call on the woman?A. In less than an hourB. In half an hour.C. In more than an hour.请听第9段材料，回答第l5至17题。15. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Close friends.16. Where does the man plan to go this weekend?A. To the Great Wall.B. To the national park.C. To the zoo.17. Who will the woman take with her?A. Her boyfriend.B. Her brother.C. Her mother.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When was the man stricken by the thunderstorm?A. Last Saturday.B. Last Sunday.C. This Sunday.19. How long was the man breathless after the thunderstorm?A. For 7 days.B. For 11 days.C. For 17 days.20. What was the result of the mans waking up and speaking?A. His family were happy.B. He scared the people around him.C. He was buffed.二、单项选择（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）21. The most important thing about cotton in history is part that it played in Industrial Revolution.（工业革命）A. / ; /B. the ; /C. the ; theD. a ; the22. This is the second time that I at the meeting.A. had spokenB. have spokenC. amD. was23. I dont know they are having trouble friends.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made24. the bikes are too old to ride. Ill have got to get them .A. Both; repairedB. Neither; repairedC. Either; to repairD. All; to repair25. , MTV was very popular young people.A. In 1990s; toB. In 1990s; forC. During 1990s; aboutD. During the 1990s; with26. -Aliane, someone is ringing the doorbell, Go and see .-Why are you already ordering me to?A. who is heB. who he is C. who is it D. who it is27. The film is on the book by MaoDun, and it is well worth .A. basing; seeingB. based; being seenC. basing; being seenD. based; seeing28. Half an hour has been made full of the problem.A. using; studyingB. use; to studyC. to use; to studyD. use; studying29. Emily is in such a hurry?I dont know. She might run to catch the bus.A. Why do you thinkB. Do you think whyC. Why you thinkD. Why not think30. My sister was angry what you said.Oh, if so, Ill apologize to her.A. asB. becauseC. because of D. since31. Mr smith, the teacher of English, insisted that the students their homework on time.A. should finishB. finishedC. might be finishedD. be finished32. Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. Im sure well win. !A. Dont be so sureB. Cheers C. Best wishesD. Gook luck33. He is in good health.Its the years he didnt smoke.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since34. Did you see a man in black just now?No, sir, I a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading35. It was because of the bad weather the football match had to be put off （推迟）A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that三、完形填空（共20题，计分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。There were once three little butterfly（蝴蝶）brothers, one white, one red, and one yellow. Oneday there came a 36 rain, and it wet their wings. They 37 home, but when they got there they found the door 38 and the key gone. So they had to stay out of doors in the 39 .Soon they flew to the 40 and yellow tulip（郁金香）, and said, “Friend Tulip, will you openyour flower and let us 41 till the storm is over?” The tulip 42 , “The red and yellow butterflies may enter, because they are 43 me, but the white one may not come in.” 44 . the red and yellow butterflies said, “If our white brother may not find shelter（避身所）in your flower, well stay 45 in the rain with him.”It fained harder and harder, and the 46 little butterflies flew to the white lily（百合）and said, “Good Lily, will you 47 your bud（花蕾）a little so we may fly in out of the rain?” The lily answered, “The white butterfly may 48 , because he is like me , but the red and yellow ones must stay outside in the storm.” Then the little white butterfly said, “If you wont 49 my red and yellow brothers, Ill stay out in the rain with them. We would rather be 50 than be separated.”But the 51 , who was behind a cloud, 52 it all, and he knew what good little 53 the butterflies were. So he pushed his face through the clouds, cleared away the rain, and 54 brightly on the garden. He dried the 55 of the butterflies, and warmed their bodies. They danced among the flowers till evening, and then they flew home, and found the door wide open.36. A. thickB. lightC. heavyD. small37. A. flewB. walkedC. jumpedD. moved38. A. draggedB. lockedC. protectedD. repaired39. A. treeB. waterC. windD. rain40. A. blackB. greenC. redD. blue41. A. inB. outC. upD. down42. A. apologizedB. roaredC. shoutedD. answered43. A. fromB. likeC. throughD. with44. A. AndB. IfC. ButD. Or45. A. insideB. aboveC. belowD. outside46. A. poorB. luckyC. richD. happy47. A. closeB. shakeC. openD. show48. A. go outB. come inC. get upD. take off49. A. inviteB. touchC. troubleD. receive50. A. wetB. sorryC. dryD. lonely51. A. moonB. skyC. sunD. star52. A. noticedB. heardC. reachedD. caught53. A. sistersB. classmatesC. workersD. brothers54. A. pointedB. arrivedC. shoneD. returned55. A. wingsB. headsC. feetD. legs四、阅读理解（共5篇文章，20小题，每小题2分，计40分）AMacao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is part of China and most people living there are Chinese.The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts to guard the city and the harbor. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in MacaoToday many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to gamble with their money, whether they lose or win. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao.（ ）56. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Portuguese were the first to go to Macao.B. Some Portuguese settled in Macao and made homes there more than four centuries ago.C. The city Macao grew slowly.D. People there put up strong forts to defend the city.（ ）57. You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because .A. some of the buildings are now in ruinsB. you can watch dog-racing or motor-racingC. you can go around and look at the old buildings and forts thereD. it is a peaceful place（ ）58. The word “gamble” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to .A. watch dog-racingB. watch horse-racingC. watch motor-racingD. play games of chance for money（ ）59. What does the writer most want to tell us?A. People from many countries came to live in Macao.B. Portuguese were willing to do business in China.C. People in Macao serve good food.D. Macao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see.B“Equal pay for equal work” is a phrase used by the American women who feel that they are unfairly treated by society. They say it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the same work.People who hold the opposite views（mainly men）have an answer to this. They say that men have more responsibilities than women：a married man is expected to earn money to support his family and to make the important decisions, and therefore it is right for men to be paid more. There are some people who hold even stronger views than this and are against married women working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention to. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full-time jobs, they will be unable to do the things they are best at doing：making a comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to give up their present position in society.This is exactly what they dont want to give up. The women who disagree say they want to escape from the limited place which society expects them to fill, and to have freedom to choose between a career and home life, or a mixture of the two. Women have the right not only to equal pay but also to equal opportunities.These women have expressed their view forcefully by using the famous statement, “All men are created equal.” They point out that the meaning of this sentence was “all human beings are created equal”.（ ）60. People who disagree with the womens view believe that .A. women cant do what men canB. men have to work much harder than womenC. men can earn money more easily than womenD. mens responsibilities are different from womens（ ）61. Some people holding even stronger views say .A. women should be kind to their husbands B. women are too weak to take full-time jobsC. home is the best place for women D. women should only take part-time jobs（ ）62. What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up?A. Their home lire.B. Their present position in society.C. Their career life.D. Their right to equal pay.（ ）63. The women use the statement “all men are created equal” to show that .A. in American society men and women should be equalB. the position of women has changed a little in modern timesC. man and women had equal power in early American societyD. mens rights are always considered more important than womensCSome countries have a large number of earthquakes. Japan is one of them, while others do not have many：for example, there are few earthquakes in Britain. There is often a great noise during an earthquake. The ground vibrates. Houses fall down. Railways are broken, which causes trains to run off. Sometimes thousands of people are killed in different ways. About 60,000 were killed in l783 in the south of Italy. Some people say that earthquakes often happen near volcanoes（火山），but this is not true. The centers of some earthquakes are under the sea. The bottoms of the sea suddenly move. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is shaken and great waves appear. These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it, breaking down houses and other buildings, even more than the earthquake itself. What kind of building stays up best in an earthquake? The Americans carefully studied the results of the earthquake at San Francisco（1906）and believed it best for buildings to be made with concrete（水泥）walls held together by steel framesSuch are the buildings that cant burn or fall easily.（ ）64. The best title of this passage should be .A. The Centers of EarthquakesB. EarthquakesC. The Loss Caused by EarthquakesD. Buildings to Stay Up（ ）65. The underlined word “vibrates” is closest in meaning to .A. move from one place to anotherB. run away at a great speedC. walk quickly to the other sideD. shake continuously and rapidly（ ）66. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Trains turning over is directly caused by the earth quake.B. Some earthquakes have their centers under the sea.C. It isnt certain that earthquakes appear near a volcano.D. Buildings with concrete walls are better against earthquake.（ ）67. When an earthquake happens, can be heard.A. hot wavesB. sounds of houses falling downC. a great noiseD. peoples cryDDuring the summer holidays, Peter and Martin enjoy walking in the countryside. They like to go walking in the hills on the outskirts of their town. One sunny day in August, they decided to walk over the hills to the next town.After about an hour, they came to a small village. They stopped for a drink of water. Then they continued walking. About five minutes later, they came to the edge of a large field. They were walking across the field when Martin suddenly shouted to Peter, “Peter! A snake just bit me!”Peter saw a brown snake moving across the field. Peter ran back to his friendHe told Martin not to move. Martin felt a sharp pain in his right foot. Peter remembered the first aid（急救）he learned at school. He took two towels out of his bag. He wrapped one towel below the snake bite. He wrapped the other towel above the bite.“We need a doctor,” Peter said. “Maybe theres one in the village we just passed. Stay here. Ill go and check.”Martin sat down. He didnt look very well. Peter ran back to the small village. He saw two men inside a restaurant. Peter ran inside.“Please help me,” he said to the men. “A snake has bitten my friend.”“Calm down,” said one Of the men. “Where is the snake bite?”“On his right foot,” said Peter.” “Can you help him?”“Yes, I can,” the man answered. “But first, can you describe the snake?”“Yes. it was about two feet long. It was brown with a white mark on its head.”“Thats good,” said the man. “It was a field snake. Theyre not poisonous. Your friend is probably OK. Now, take me to him.”Peter took the man to see Martin. The man picked up Martin and carried him to his car in the village. He drove both boys to the town hospital and a doctor treated Martin. He was all right.（ ）68. Peter and Martin were walking .A. to their townB. to the hills and back againC. to a small villageD. to the next town（ ）69. The two boys came to a small village .A. after they walked across a fieldB. before they walked across a fieldC. after they had a drink of waterD. after walking for a few minutes（ ）70. They stopped in the village because they were .A. hungryB. tiredC. angryD. thirsty（ ）71. Peter wrapped .A. a towel around the snake biteB. one towel above the bite and one below itC. a towel around Martins legD. two towels around Martins armEWhen people have enough vitamin B, their appetite（食欲）is good and their nerves are calm. Vitamin B in the diet comes from some meats and vegetables, milk, cottage cheese, and whole grams.When a grain is processed（加工），it loses vitamins. For example，there is a big difference between brown and white rice. When rice is processed, the brown outside is lost. The brown outside of rice has more important vitamin B than processed rice.Vitamin C keeps the cells of the body together. It helps skin tissue（组织）recover（恢复）from cuts and burns. Vitamin C in the diet comes from tomatoes, citrus（柑橘）fruits like lemons and oranges, and some vegetables such as cabbage and green peppers.Vitamin D is called “sunshine” vitamin. When people sit outside, ultraviolet rays（紫外线）from the sun change fat in their skin to vitamin D. Vitamin D is also in cod-liver oil(鱼肝油)and the yellow of eggs. It is sometimes added to milk. Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium(钙). It helps build strong bones, and it prevents a disease in children that is called rickets(软骨病). When children have this disease, their bones bend because they do not become hard. Rickets is seldom found in sunny, tropical countries. Rickets is more common in countries that have long winter with little sunshine, in cities that have pollution that keeps the sun out, and in towns surrounded by mountains that