河北省隆化县存瑞中学高中英语《Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a Modern Hero》学案5（无答案）新人教版必修1

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a Modern HeroPeriod Five : Grammar 定语从句 ( II )Goals：1.知识与能力（to know the differences between attributive clauses）2.过程与方法（discuss and learn separately and then cooperatively）3.情感目标与价值观(master attributive clause skillfully)I.限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句：在形式上来说，限制性定语从句不用_与主句隔开,对所修饰的词起_作用，去掉后会使主句意义不完整或不太清楚；非限制性定语从句需用_与主句隔开，只对被修饰的词或主句起_作用，去掉后对句意影响不大。Eg. He was the only person who studied abroad.(如果去掉定语从句，person是什么样的人就不清楚)The boy went to school late again, which made the teacher very angry.(省略定语从句，主句意思仍清楚) 注意：除了_不能引导非限制性定语从句外，其他关系代词和关系副词都可以。 关系代词作宾语在限制性定语从句中可省略，但在非限制性定语从句中不可省略。Eg. I want to see the manager (_)you invited yesterday.I dont know Helen, _you referred to in your letter. 用“不定数量词（如some, several）/数词+of which/whom”可表示“整体中的一部分”的概念，要用非限制性定语从句。I picked up the apples,_(其中的一些)were bad.He has three daughters,_(其中的两个)are daughters.The old man lived in an old house,_ ,_(其窗户)faces south.,_判断定语从句用什么引导词的关键是看先行词在从句中做什么成分，尤其是当先行词为时间名词、地点名词或表示原因的词时，比较：1. I will never forget the day _/_ I spent with you on the farm.I will never forget the day _ /_I worked together with you on the farm.2.He works in the factory_ /_makes color TV sets.He works in the factory_/_color TV sets are made.3.This is the reason _/_he gave for his lateness.Do you know the reason _/_he was late?II.过关斩将：1. I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed.A. of that B.of which C.that D.which2. I have many friends, _some are businessmen.A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom3.Last week the students visited a factory, _makes cars.A.which B.where C. D.in which4.She heard a great noise, _grew to a roar. A.that B.which C.what D.where5.My glasses, _I couldnt see anything, fell to the ground but werent broken.A.which B.without them C.without which D. with which6.Is this the reason_she gave for being late?A.that B.what C.why D.for which7.last week, only two people came to look at the house,_wanted to buy it.A.none of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom8.Is this the house_last year?A.in which you lived B.that you lived inC.where you lived D.all of the above9.I shall never forget the days_I lived in the country with the farmers, _has a great effect on my life.A.that;which B.when;which C.which;that D.when;who10.I dont know the reason_you were absent from the meeting, but Im sure that someone will tell me the reason_you havent told me.A.why;that B.that;why C.because;which D.of which;what11.China has produced many great writers over the past ten years.A.among them was B.among whom wasC.in which was D.among whom were12.There are two small rooms in the beach house,_serves as a kitchen.A.the smaller of which B.a smaller of whichC.the smaller of them D.smaller of that13.There were lots of people in the reading room, most of_with their heads bent over their books.A.whom B.them C.which D.that14.The reason _he gave for his absence was_he had missed the bus.A.why;that B.that;because C.why;because D.which;that15.I can never forget the day_we worked together and the day_we spent together.A.when;which B.which;when C.what;that D.on which;when16.This is the factory_we visited the other day.A. where B.in which C.there D./17.My father was born in t