河南省南阳市八所普高协作统考2020学年度高一英语期中考试卷

河南省南阳市八所普高协作统考2020学年度高一英语期中考试卷注意事项：1、本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共150分，考试时间为120分钟。2、答第卷之前，先将第卷密封线内的项目写清楚。3、请把第卷中你认为正确选项的代号填写在第卷上方答题栏内。若使用答题卡，请在答题卡将相应的选项涂黑。第卷选择题一、听力（20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1What does the woman mean?AShe agrees with the man.BShe doesnt agree with the man.CShe played as well as the man.2What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man ate all the pies.BThe woman made the pies.CThe woman was very hungry.3What does the woman mean?AShe wont apologize to Tina.BShe will phone Jenny.CIt was not Tinas fault.4How many people died in the accident?A5.B15.C50.5Where are the two speakers?AIn a post office.BIn a bookstore.CIn a bank.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6Why is the woman unhappy?AHer clothes are worn.BHer coat is not warm enough.CHer clothes are unfashionable.7What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman usually stays at home on the weekend.BThe woman will ask her parents to buy clothes for her.CThe woman will take a part-time job.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Where does the conversation most likely take place?AIn a post office.BAt a bus station.CIn a hotel.9How much will the man pay altogether?A$4.90B$5.10C$205.1010What is the receivers post code?A22118B21218C12118请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Why did Susan call?ATo say hello to her family.BTo say hello to her sick brother.CTo discuss her business plan with her family.12Where is Susans mother now?AAt home.BIn a hospital.CAt a shopping center.13When will Susan probably come back home?AIn one week.BIn two weeks.CIn three weeks.请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14Why has the man brought the woman to the restaurant?ATo celebrate her birthday.BTo celebrate his birthday.CTo celebrate their marriage.15What kind of food does the woman like?AFrench food.BIndian food.CChinese food.16What might make the woman sick?ASeafood.BSnails.CVegetables.17What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man has been to the restaurant many times.BThe two speakers will have salad before the main course.CIt always takes the woman a long time to order.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What does the passage mainly talk about?AA science.BA scientists job.CAn experiment.19What does the speakers neighbor. study?ARadiation.BDiseases.CAnimals.20Why did the speakers neighbor wear shoes that didnt match?AHe couldnt find a matching pair.BHe was too excited.CHe was too devoted to his work.二、单项选择题（15分）21I think you should phone Lily to say sorry to her. It was her fault.ANo wayBNot possibleCNo chanceDNot at all22Only after my friend come.Adid the computer repairBhe repaired the computerCwas the computer repairedDthe computer was repaired23Although he has been talking for two hours, he doesnt seem to feeltired.Aa littleBtoo muchCa bitDany24The US government has decided to hold a ceremonythose killed in battle.Ainstead ofBin favor ofCin honor ofDby means of25He held thecandle which wasby his wife and entered the dark cave.Alighted; litBlit; lightedClighted; lightedDlit; lit26Whom would you rather havethe table?AcleanBto cleanCcleanedDcleaning27There is some doubttheir football team will win the match.AifBwhetherC/Dthat28Where can I getinformation about a long journey?Nothing is ofthan a map ,I think.Asome; better usefulBa piece of; greater priceCsome; better usefulDsome; greater value29I regretyou that we are unable to offer you this job.AinformingBhaving informedCto informDto informing30Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons,to go to university.So do I.AhopeBhopesChopingDhoped31Japan liesthe east of China which isthe eastern part of Asia.Ain; onBto; inCon; toDto ;on32I tookpossession of the house in 1930; but now it is in possession of an old lady.A/ ;theBthe; theC/ ; / Da; a33Mary was late for class this morning.? As far as I know, he never came late to class.AHow comeBSo whatCWhy notDWhat for34As the teacher was weak in health, the headmaster her to take more exercise everyday.AhopedBsuggestedCthoughtDadvised35On Sports Day, during the relay race, a person will use most of all, perhaps as as 650calories an hour.AfewBmanyClittleDmuch三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D、）中，选出最佳选项。John, 11 years old, was in my dads class. He was the kid who always seemed to be in 36 . Worse, he didnt consider that it was his 37 that was the problem, but instead decided my dad was 38 on him. He often took it out on me. We all thought he was a real 39 .When my mom heard about the problem, one day she came home with a bag of 40 .“These are for John,” she told me. “For whom?” I asked in surprise.“For John,” Mom went on to explain how an enemy could be 41 by kindness.It was hard for me to imagine being 42 to John. He was so 43 . Even though I couldnt accept the idea, I followed Moms advice. So the next week I went to school with candies in my 44 one for myself and one for John.As I was 45 to my class, I met John and I took a candy from my pocket and said, “Here John, this is for you.” He looked 46 and said thank you and ate it.One time as I 47 John in the hall, I saw a sneer（嘲笑）come over his face. He started to 48 his mouth, but I said, “Hi, John” and gave him a big smile before he had a chance to 49 .Surprised, he shut his mouth, and I walked on. From then on, whenever I saw him I would 50 him with a candy or a smile before he had a chance to say something 51 .Gradually he started to 52 return the greeting.Hes not rude to me anymore. Even my dad 53 the change in him. Hes a nicer John nowI guess because someone finally gave him a chance.I 54 what it meant to love an “enemy”, and in the process I lost a(n) 55 and gained a friendhe was “defeated” by love.Love: it never fails.36AtroubleBdangerCwonderDpeace37AappearanceBbehaviorCmarkDhomework38AwaitingBtakingCpickingDdepending39AheroBangelCmanDpain40AcandiesBvegetablesCfruitsDcakes41AcaughtBdefeatedCmadeDkilled42AcoldBcruelCkindDgenerous43AworryingBinspiringCattractingDannoying44ApocketBbagCpencil boxDcar45AleadingBheadingCdrivingDriding46AsatisfiedBdisappointedCsurprisedDexcited47AaccompaniedBwarnedCinterviewedDpassed48AopenBshutCcoverDclean49AcompeteBspeakCfightDargue50AofferBprovideCgreetDwelcome51AinterestingBgratefulCpoliteDrude52AsimplyBpatientlyCangrilyDhardly53Ais tired ofBis impressed withCis used toDis ashamed of54AurgedBsuggestedClearnedDpromised55AcompetitorBfriendCclassmateDenemy四、阅读理解：（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA businessman walks into a bank in San Francisco and asks for the loan（贷款）officer. He says he is going to Europe on business for two weeks and needs to borrow $5,000. The bank officer says the bank will need some kind of security（安全）for such a loan. So the businessman hands over the keys to a Rolls Royce parked on the street in front of the bank. Everything checks out, and the bank agrees to accept the car as collateral for the loan. An employee drives the Rolls into the banks underground garage and parks it there.Two weeks later, the businessman returns, and repays the $5,000 and the interest, which comes to $15.41.The loan officer says, “We are very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled. While you were away, we checked you out and found that you are a multimillionaire. What puzzles us is that why would you bother to borrow $5,000?”Laughing, the businessman replies, “Where else in San Francisco can I park my car for two weeks for $15?”56. The businessman walks into the bank with the true purpose of _.A. borrowing $5,000 B. meeting the loan officerC. finding a place to park his car D. showing how rich he is57. The loan officer is puzzled because _.A. he never thought he could meet a multimillionaire in his bankB. he thinks the businessman is crazy to leave his car in the bankC. he never thought the businessman could drive a Rolls RoyceD. he thinks $5,000 is so small a sum of money to the businessman58. The underlined word “collateral” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “_”.A. security B. payment C. reward D. deal59. Which of the following words can best describe the businessman according to the story?A. Honest. B. Clever. C. Rich. D. Kind.BAntonyms are words that have the opposite meaning.Circle the word that is the opposite of the underlined word in the sentence.1The prize went to the runner who was the fastest.quickestslowestswiftest2I like to feel the smooth fur coat that my mom wears.roughsoftsilky3The balloon flew high above the trees when I let it go.lowupway4At night the stars twinkle brightly.eveningdaydark5The ice cream was so cold that I could hardly eat it.coolhotfrozenWrite you own antonyms for these words.frozenslowpoorhappy60How many kinds of exercises are there in the passage?ATwo.BThreeCFour.DFive.61Which of the following is NOT the correct choice according to the passage?A1slowestB2 softC3 lowD5 hot62Which of the following groups belongs to antonyms?AbiglargeBtabledeskCenemyfriendDhitbeat63The passage is designed to.Astudy wordsBwrite sentencesCorganize essaysDimprove readingCBOGOTA(Reuters)Colombian mobile telephone users are being tricked by criminals who pretend to be phone operators and instruct them to turn off their cellphones just long enough to demand a large amount of money from their families.Colombia has seen a large number of cases in which mobile phone customers receive messages telling them to turn off their cellphones for two hours because their telephones have been cloned, police say.The criminals then contact family members of the phone user to say that he or she has been taken hostage（人质）. Families who have no way of contacting their relative are directed where to drop off money before the two hours are up.“If you get a call telling you to turn off your cellphone, contact the official department,” local television channel Caracol told viewers during a Tuesday news program.BERLIN(Reuters)A Berlin court has sentenced a man known as “Schnitzel Stephan” to 18 months in prison for cheating 64 restaurants in the past year.The man of 160 kg (350 lb), with a thin grey beard, would regularly order lamb chops, steak or Viennese schnitzel along with several beers. When the bill came, he either ran for the door or told the waiter he had no money.Iris Berger, a spokeswoman for the Berlin Justice Department, said on Thursday the 43-year-old jobless truck driver had been convicted（判罪）on 64 counts of fraud（欺诈）. The total damage to restaurants was $4,100.64According to the first piece of news, which of the following happens first?ACellphone users turn off their mobile telephones.BCellphone users receive messages from criminals.CCriminals call family members of the phone user.DCriminals get lots of money from the victims.65If cellphone users are told to turn off their phones, what are they advised to do?AContact TV stations.BKeep in touch with their family members.CReport it to the police.DThink twice before doing something.66The man in the second piece of news was accused（指控）of.AmurderBrobberyCtheftDfraud67We can learn from the passage that Viennese schnitzel is.Athe name of a kind of food.Bthe name of a restaurant.Cthe name of a person.Dthe name of a truck.DThe kite was originally called Zhiyuan in North China, and Yaozi in South China. Early in the Five dynasties, a man named Li Ye used to make and fly a kite in the emperors court. He once tied a whistle（哨子）made of bamboo to the kite. Sound was let out when the kite was flying. The kite was named after Zheng, a kind of Chinese music instrument. Then it was named Fengzheng in Chinese.The earliest kite in the world was made by Mo-tse（墨子）, a famous Chinese philosopher, who lived 2,300 years ago, for military（军事的）aims. He spent three years making an eagle（鹰）and managed to fly it. The eagle was later regarded as the first kite in the world. Kite-flying became a recreation（消遣）probably from the Tang dynasty when the royal family and people of the highest class enjoyed it. It was said that the Emperor Xuanzong in the Tang dynasty once was interested in a kite named Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea flying in the air. Later, the paper-made kite was invented, which cost less and spread quickly among the common people. As time went on, kites flew to various countries in the world. The well-known British scientist, Dr.Needham, once described kites as an important scientific invention which spread to Europe from China in his book, A history of Chinas Science and Technology. The invention of the kite inspired mens dream of flying and led to the invention of the airplane.68The kite made by Li Ye was named after a Chinese music instrument because.Ait was made of bambooBit could sound in the skyCLi Ye was a musicianDit looked like a whistle69What led to the invention of the kite according go the passage?AWars.BAn eagle.CMo-tses interest in animals.DMo-tses dream of flying.70Why was kite-flying not a popular recreation among common people at first?ABecause they were too busy to fly kites.BBecause they were not allowed to fly kites.CBecause it was difficult to make kites.DBecause it was expensive to make kites.71Which of the following statements might Dr.Needham agree with?AThe Chinese people first tried to invent airplanes.BThe Chinese spread the idea of flying to Europe.CThe invention of kites in China is great.DThe invention of kites made the dream to fly come true.EWhen Wei Yong returned home to his parents village, Shangma Huangtou, last year to visit his 77-year-old mother, he heard about the tremors. Late one night the villagers told him, the village was rocked by what everyone thought was an earthquake. The ground shook. The houses trembled. And the earth cracked open.There had been no earthquake, however. Instead, here in this small village in the central province of Shanxi, three large coal mining operations has been digging underground for coalday and night, sometimes using dynamite（炸药）. And from far below, they had cracked the earth.While Shanxi provides the fuel that powers Chinas economy, thousands of acres of land are sinking because of underground coal mining.All night long, residents here say, trucks carrying coal waste dump their load over it off the side of the mountain. And all day long trucks overloaded with coal run past the village, cracking the roads and covering the road-side homes in coal waste.Today, Shangma Huangtou has no water. Villagers say the stream running through here dried up 10 years ago. Now, the wells have run dry, too. It used to be that every family had a well; now the village hires a truck to fetch water from a mile away.Some villagers often talk about the villages founding myth, and old fable（神话）about how the beautiful village was founded in ancient times with a small lake in its center. But one day, according to the fable, a smart man from southern China came and stole the village frog, bringing ruin to Shangma Huangtou.“I dont believe this myth,” Mr. Lin, the village chief, said. “I believe theres no water because of the coal mines. The earth is like the human body. And the water is like the blood in your veins（血管）.But now theres no water; no blood.”72The underlined word “tremors” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “”.AnoisesBearthquakesCshakesDmusic73The land of Shangma Huangtou is sinking because of.Acontinuous underground coal miningBfrequent earthquakesCheavy trafficDthe overuse of underground water74The author writes the last two paragraphs to.Ashow the long history of the villageBtell us the fate of the villageCtell the reason why the village is sinkingDshow coal minings bad effect on the village75What lesson can we draw from the example of Shangma Huangtou village?APeople couldnt survive without water.BCoal mining should be stopped.CGovernment should improve village economy.DEnvironment is as important as economy.五、单词拼写（10分）76You should keep a bdiet to be healthy.77People gathered to （庆祝）the launching victory of the “Change I” satellite.78He took aof his mothers kindness and asks for money too often.79In（结论），were determined to achieve our goal. We wouldnt give up our plan half way.80He said that without our help, he wouldnt have s.81The couple went thr