浙江省宁波地区2020学年高一英语下学期第二次形成性考试

浙江省宁波地区2020学年高一下学期第二次形成性考试英 语2020.05第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分13分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. How does the woman feel?A. Surprised.B. Light-hearted. C. Worried.2. What is the time now?A. 8:45.B. 9:00.C. 9:15.3. Which tie does the man take finally?A. The blue one.B. The yellow one.C. The red one.4. What does Mr. Adams most probably do?A. A librarian.B. A Chemistry teacher.C. A repairman.5. What does the woman think of the exhibition?A. It is the best one she has ever been to.B. It is the worst one she has ever been to.C. It is no better than others.第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项.请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman probably doing in the shop?A. Helping her father.B. Looking for a job. C. Finding a bicycle.7. Why does the man want to buy a bicycle?A. To take part in a bicycle race.B. To begin a cycling tour.C. To go to work back and forth.请听第7段材料，回答第8至l0题。8. Where is the man going tomorrow morning?A. To the Science Museum.B. To Palace Museum.C. To the Ocean Park.9. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He went fishing in the park.B. He went to the museum.C. He showed the visitors around the city.10. What does the woman think of restaurants in the city?A. The service is not good. B. The food is great. C. The food is too expensive.请听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。11. Why does Maggie go to Japan?A. To visit her family.B. To go to work.C. To go on with her study.12. Why doesnt the woman think she could ever live in Japan?A. Its too far from home.B. Shes worried about the language.C. She doesnt want to leave her dog.13. What do you think of the man?A. Narrow-minded.B. Confident.C. Warm-hearted.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。14. Some more wine? Thank you. _. I have to drive home.A. With pleasure B. That would be niceC. Id rather not D. Just what I need15. In order to save money, the poor girl gets up at _ dawn every day and walks to the factory in _ distance.A. the; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; the16. Theres a _ in our family that we have a party on New Years Eve.A. tradition B. habit C. custom D. rule17. Rather than _ to the restaurant for dinner, I prefer _ at home.A. going; staying B. go; to stay C. to go; to stay D. go; stay18. Though his English was poor, he managed _himself _.A. to make, understand B. making; understandingC. to make; understood D. making; understood19. She always argues _ her husband _ the education of their son.A. to; for B. to; about C. with; against D. with; about20. Though we spent a lot, we think it _ because we succeeded in the end.A. worth B. reasonable C. beneficial D. worthwhile21. The newly-published book, which refers _ basic English grammar, is _ only for beginners.A. as; meant B. for; intended C. to; intended D. to; planned22. As a result of the serious earthquake, two-thirds of the buildings in the area _.A. need repairing B. needs to repair C. needs repairing D. need to repair23. Either his parents or he _ to attend the meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. are B. have C. is D. had24. Surprisingly, I _ Yao Ming when I did some shopping in the supermarket the other day.A. came across B. came about C. came up D. came out25. It is believed that Jay Chou is one of those who _ music.A. has a gift for B. have a gift for C. has fun with D. have a gift with26. The teacher as well as the students _ the results of the experiment.A. are satisfied at B. is satisfied at C. are satisfied with D. is satisfied with27. Those who failed in the examination regretted _ their spare time building up a large vocabulary.A. not to spend B. not spending C. to not spend D. not spend28. Many people at the meeting agreed to the suggestion _ a golden week of May Day holiday.A. we had B. that we have C. we have D. that we had29. Only when our country has aircraft carriers （航空母舰）, _ our distant islands more effectively（有效地）.A. we can guard B. can we guard C. we guard D. do we guard30. Lang Lang appeared at Beijing Olympic opening ceremony （开幕式）, _ in front of audience from all over the word.A. performing B. performed C. to perform D. perform31. With so many big problems _, the newly-elected American President Obama is having a hard time now.A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle32. There is still much to discuss and _ we shall return to this topic at our next meeting.A. therefore B. so C. however D. because33. The government _ the prevention of the A/H1N1 flu at present.A. is focusing on B. is focusing to C. are focusing on D. are focusing to第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从34 53各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Once upon a time there was a child ready to be born. One day the child asked God, “They tell me you are going to send me to the 34 tomorrow but how am I going to 35 there being so small and helpless?”God replied. “Among the many 36 , I have chosen one for you. She will be waiting for you and will take care of you.”“But tell me, here in Heaven, I dont do 37 else but sing and smile. Thats 38 I need to be happy!”“Your angel will sing for you and will also 39 for you every day. And you will feel your angels love and be 40 .”“And how am I going to be able to 41 when people talk to me, if I dont know the language they speak?”“Thats easy,” said God. “Your angel will tell you the most beautiful words you will 42 hear, and with much patience and 43 , your angel will teach you how to 44 .”“Ive heard on the earth there are 45 men. Who will protect me?”God put his arm 46 the child, saying, “Your angel will 47 you, even if it means 48 her life!”“But I will always be sad 49 I will not see you any more.”God hugged the child, “Your angel will 50 talk to you about me.”At that moment there was much peace in Heaven, but voices from the earth could already be 51 . The child knew he had to start on his 52 very soon, and he asked God one more question, “Oh God, since I am about to leave now, please tell me my Angels name!”God replied, “Your angels name is not 53 to remember. You will simply call her Mommy!”34. A. moonB. sunC. earthD. universe35. A. liveB. dieC. hopeD. leave36. A. babiesB. angelsC. doctorsD. nurses37. A. nothingB. everythingC. something D. anything38. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whom39. A. smileB. prayC. danceD. play40. A. sorrowful B. lonelyC. funnyD. happy41. A. explainB. getC. understandD. accept42. A. evenB. justC. laterD. ever43. A. careB. angerC. fearD. loneliness44. A. runB. speakC. walkD. swim45. A. strongB. badC. weakD. good46. A. toB. inC. around D. on47. A. help B. protect C. adapt D. punish48. A. causing B. struggling C. wasting D. risking49. A. or B. unless C. because D. whether50. A. always B. hardly C. seldom D. never51. A. lowered B. lost C. heard D. controlled52. A. duty B. business C. holiday D. journey53. A. hard B. easy C. convenient D. important第三部分：阅读理解（第一节12小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分34分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AThe mayor of a small town invited a wise man to dinner. The towns economy （经济） was bad and the local people were disappointed. They wanted this wise man to give them some help.During his speech, the wise man took a large piece of white paper and made a small black dot （点） in the centre of it with a marker pen. Then he held the paper up before the group and asked them what they saw.One person quickly replied, “I see a black dot.”“Okay, what else do you see?”Others joined in agreement, “A black dot.”“Dont you see anything besides the dot?” he asked.“No,” all of them replied.“What about the piece of paper?” asked the wise man. “I am sure you have all seen it,” he said, “but you have chosen to overlook it.”“In life, we often overlook many wonderful things that we have, or that happen around us and we only focus on small, dot-like failures and problems. The so-called problems that we have are usually like the black dot on the paper. They are small and unimportant if we can look at the whole picture.”Are you one of the people who focus on dot-like problems?54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The people in the town didnt believe the wiseB. The wise man took out a piece of paper to test the peoples eyes.C. The people in the town were very rich.D. The people in the town were worried about their economy.55. The underlined word “overlook” （in paragraph 8） refers to “_”.A. not notice sth. B. value sth. C. not accept sth. D. choose sth.56. According to the wise man, “the black dot” represents_.A. problems in life B. things people likeC. peoples lives D. the centre of the paper57. What did the wise man think according to the passage?A. The people in the town were foolish.B. There was something wrong with the peoples eyes.C. Things were not so bad as the people thought.D. The towns economy was in serious trouble.BThanks to the huge success of Harry Potter, many teenagers dream about living in an ancient castle （城堡）. These dreams may include beautiful silk dresses, delicious food, servants and of course, magic. However, real life in an English castle was not easy. With thick stonewalls and high towers, castles were built for defence （防御）. So they were not good places to live in. In medieval times（中世纪）, castles must have been noisy and smelly places. Horses, cattle, chickens and sheep walked freely, blacksmiths （铁匠） did ironwork, soldiers practised sword （剑） fights, and children of all ages played around them. Castles did not have central heating; the only heat came from the fireplace. Even in summer the castle was cool. People living in castles had to use blankets to keep warm while at work.Life during the Middle Ages began at sunrise. Servants lit the fire, swept the floor and cooked the morning meal. The mid-morning meal was the main meal of the day and often included three or four courses （一道菜）. After dinner, everyone continued his or her work. The owner of the castle, the lord, sometimes took his guests hunting or shooting. His wife, the lady, spent much of the day watching the maids （女仆） work, as well as people working in the kitchen. She also kept an eye on the weavers and embroiderers who made clothes for the family. Supper was simple and eaten late, just before bedtime.You may find some old magic books in a castle as Harry Potter once did. Read them before you go to bed, because when you fall asleep the magic of castle life may appear before your eyes.58. Why were the ancient castles noisy?A. Because soldiers practiced sword fights there.B. Because blacksmiths did ironwork there.C. Because children of all ages played around them.D. All of the above.59. Which of the following about family life in castles is true according to the passage?A. The servants in castles lived an easy life.B. Supper was eaten before sunset.C. The wife spent much of the day at home.D. Dinner was eaten in the middle of the day.60. We can infer that the writer_.A. doesnt like the life in ancient castlesB. wants teenagers to stop the dream of castle lifeC. wants to change our unrealistic （不切实际的） ideas about castlesD. blames Harry Potter for misleading people about life in a castle61. The main idea of this passage is _.A. castles were not good places to live inB. what real life was like in an ancient castleC. Harry Potters story in a castle affected peopleD. castles in novels are different from those in historyCIf I ever end up in a police missing-persons report, it will be because I went out to run some errands （跑差事） for my wife and never returned.My adventure begins when I announce that I am going out to get a haircut, or to pick up my suit at the cleaners, or to do something that shouldnt take very long.As I look for my car keys, my wife utters （说出） those terrible words: “While youre out ” This is a signal for me to make sure the car has enough gas for a cross-country trip，because God knows when I will come back.Of course my wife runs 95 percent of the errands, or that she is the one who keeps the household running smoothly. If it were up to me, the whole family would come to an end. The simple reason is that I am not good at doing anything more complicated （复杂的）than going out to get a haircut.Here is what often happens:“Im going out to get a haircut,” I announce.“While youre out,” my wife says, “can you return the movie we rented last week? Its due （到期的） back today and I dont want to pay a late charge.” “Sure,” I say.Then she adds, “And stop at the post office for a book of stamps.” At last, I become nervous. I can handle a haircut and two errands. One more errand and Im finished.“And stop at the vets to pick up a bag of dog food.”It doesnt matter if all of these places are in the same shopping center （they arent）. Three errands are more than my brain can process （处理）. So I write them down.“You mean you cant remember three little errands?” my wife asks unbelievably.Sadly, I cant. I can remember to return the movie because it will be in the car. But with no visible （可看见的） reminders of my other two errands, I will almost certainly forget one of them.I have to figure out where to go first. Should I get a haircut and then run my errands?Should I stop at the post office first, get a haircut and then go to the video store and the vets on my way home?Later in the day, I return home. With not a little pride, I hand her the book of stamps and the bag of dog food. She holds up a small box and says, “You forgot to give the movie back.”Its the story of my life: In one ear and out of the other.62. The use of the word “terrible” in paragraph 3 shows that the writer _.A. does not love his wife B. is anxious about his wifes requestC. gets frightened by his wifes voice D. has deep hatred （憎恨） for his wife63. When the husband returns home, he is _.A. rather tired B. rather proud C. very happy D. very nervous64. Why does the husband write down the three things?A. He is serious. B. He is joking.C. He is foolish. D. He is forgetful.65. What is the structure of this story?A. TopicExampleConclusion （结论） B. TopicComparison （比较）ArgumentC. ExampleDiscussionConclusion D. ExampleDiscussionArgument第二节：信息匹配（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）请阅读以下购买者的信息，然后选择和他/她拟购买产品相关的信息及广告语，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。66._ Jack passed the entrance exam and was admitted to a famous university. These days, his father is looking for a mobile phone for him so as to keep in touch with each other closely.67._ Tom is a senior middle school student. He likes sports very much and plays football every afternoon. But after class this afternoon he has to buy a pair of shoes because his shoes have been worn out.68._ Theres a party this evening for Marys 15th birthday. Her family are making preparations for it. Her brothers job is to buy some drink.69._ Joan doesnt want to forget the past, especially the happy moments.70._ Alice is afraid of opening her mouth, because a bad smell will come out, which makes her feel embarrassed when talking with others. So she needs something which can remove the smell no matter how much it is.以下为产品相关信息及广告语：A. “Just do it!” This slogan （口号） speaks out to teenagers. It tells them to do something, but only if they think its worth it. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike?B. “Always Coca-Cola.” Cokes slogans change every few years, but this one has enjoyed a lasting popularity because it shows the brands spirit. It seems to say “Coke is the only drink there is; there are no other forms of drink.”C. “Share moments, share life.” This slogan from Kodak connects photos and beauty. It asks people to remember the happy moments in life by taking photos of them using Kodak film of course!D. On hearing the slogan “Make yourself heard”, you will know there is Ericsson product for you to call anyone.E. There are some public service advertisements （PSAs） that educate people about public service projects, such as Project Hope. Its slogan is “Project Hope Schooling every child.”F. One toothpaste ad says “Bright-teeth fights bad breath!” The advertisers want you to read the word “fight” and think that the toothpaste cures bad breath.第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. Will you please go d_ with me to d