浙江省杭州市育新高级中学2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题（答案不全）

杭州育新高级中学2020学年第一学期期中质量检测高一英语试卷（本卷满分100分，考试时间80分钟）请将选择题答案涂写在答题卡上，非选择题答案填写在答题卷上一：单项填空(20题，每题0.5分）1. We should not _ small mistakes, or they might lead to big accidents.A. hurt B. ignore C. recover D. dislike2.- How are you _ with your study at present? - very well.A. getting in B. getting over C. getting along D. getting together3. I am very grateful for your assistance, and hope that one day 1 may be able to do something for you_.A. in turns B. in case C. in return D. In use4. Try to _ the children down. Theyre too excited.A. putB. calmC. pullD. push5. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, _ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.A. for example B. that is C. such as D. so as to 6 .Rose decided to get a seat for the concert _ it means standing in a queue all night.A. as though B. even if C. in case D. so that7. The sun heats the earth, _ is very important to living things. A. that B. what C. which D. Where8.At the sight of the _ scene, he was almost _ to death.A. frightening；frightenedB. frightened；frightened C. frightening；frighteningD. frightened；frightening9 .You can congratulate yourself _ having done an excellent job.A. at B. on C. for D. in10. Years of fighting has left the area _.A. in fear B. in silence C. in peace D. in ruins 11. Anything _ could be found has been used to repair the damaged bridge.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. 不填12 . These new weather satellites can follow the _ of storms. A. crackB. trackC. burstD. root13. He is_ boy that we all like him. A. such lovely a boy B. so lovely a C. so a lovely D. such lovely14 .It was the first time that I the movie “A Bugs Life”, and I fell in love with it at once. A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched D. had watched15. Im afraid that something very important has ; I wont be able to see you today. A. come up with B. come overC. come up D. come down16. The house isnt really good for an old person to live in all those stairs. A. such as B. as C. because D. because of17 .We _ on our project day and night in the past 2 weeks. A. had worked B. have worked C. will be working D. are working 18.Sir, it was thanks to your help that our lost son could be found. _. A. With pleasure B. Id love to C. Dont mention it D. It doesnt matter 19. The cat hid itself in the places _ couldnt be found.A. that B. where C. of which D. of that 20. - Could you please tell me where the nearest bookstore is? - ? I didnt quite catch what you said. A. Pardon B. Yes C. Why D. Why not二完形填空 （20分）You Did More Than Carry My BooksMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 21 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 22 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 23 the boys name was Bill, that he 24 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of 25 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 26 with his girl friend. They arrived at Bills home first and Mark was 27 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 28 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 29 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 30 , Bill asked Mark if they 31 talk. Bill 32 him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you 33 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill. “You see, I 34 out my locker because I didnt want to leave a mess （脏乱） 35 anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 36 my things. But after we spent some time together 37 and laughing, I realized that 38 I had done that, I would have 39 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 40 my life.”21. A. fellB. satC. layD. knelt(跪)22. A. AlthoughB. SinceC. AfterD. Until23. A. discoveredB. realizedC. saidD. decided 24. A. playedB. lovedC. triedD. made 25. A. questionsB. ideasC. troubleD. doubt26. A. upB. outC. offD. away27. A. calledB. helpedC. invitedD. allowed28. A. peacefullyB. willinglyC. freelyD. pleasantly29. A. continuedB. agreedC. forcedD. offered30. A. graduationB. movementC. separationD. vacation31. A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. must 32. A .demandedB. remindedC. removedD. asked 33. A. everB. usuallyC. evenD. never34. A. checkedB. tookC. cleanedD. put35. A. overB. intoC. withD. for36. A. findB. pickC. packD. hold 37. A. talkingB. playingC. readingD. watching38. A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as 39. A. forgottenB. passedC. leftD. lost 40. A. helpedB. recoveredC. improvedD. changed三 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（36分）。 A The average American child spends three to five hours a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began to watch television at age three; however, today it is nine months. Yet, most parents think that television has bad influence on their children. For example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result of sitting too close to the screen, and they therefore made my stay at least six feet from it. Today, most people have no such worry, but many new ridiculous (荒谬的) sayings have appeared: *TV makes kids stupid. Many children watch more educational programs when they are pre-schoolers. When they grow up, they can read more books and have much better ideas to solve difficult problems than other children. *TV makes kids violent. The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive (好斗的). But a study of over 5,000 children also finds that some positive programs make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly watching shows with violence instead of those suitable for their age. *Sitting around watching TV makes kids overweight. An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra weight; however, reducing their television time does not make them more active. The real problem lies in snacking (吃零食). A widespread habit for kids, and junk-food advertisements. *TV helps kids get to sleep. The opposite is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have irregular sleep and nap(小睡) patterns. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution. 41. Which one is the advantage of educational TV programs? A. They will make children solve difficult problems better than others. B. they will improve childrens ability to get along with others. C. They are likely to make children more aggressive. D. They will make sure of childrens success in the future. 42. Why are children spending much time watching TV likely to be fat? A. Watching TV makes children lazy and inactive. B. Children are attracted by the food advertisement on TV. C. Watching TV doesnt burn up as much fat as doing sports. D. Children like to snack while watching TV. 43. What influence does watching TV have on a childs sleep? A. Children are likely to sleep deeper after watching TV.B. Childrens sleep time will be greatly reduced. C. It will make children form a bad habit of sleeping. D. It will make children sleep easier. BMr. Brown was the manager (经理) of an office in London. He lived in the country and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise. One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him. You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets. I stopped you in the street and asked you to lend me some money, and you gave me five pounds, because you said that you were willing to take a chance so as to (为了) give a man start on the road to success. Mr Brown thought for a few minutes and then said, Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story.Well, answered the stranger, are you still willing to take a chance?45. Mr. Brown liked walking because _. A. he was a good runner B. he wanted to be healthy C. he wanted to save money D. he wanted to help others46. Mr. Brown walked to his office _.A. every day B. when he went to work early C. when it wasnt raining D. when it was raining47. What do you think about the stranger? A. Perhaps he was a clever but lazy man. B. He knew Mr. Brown very well. C. He was one of Mr. Browns neighbors. D. Mr. Brown knew him.48. Which of the following sentences is true? A. Mr. Brown was kind-hearted. B. The stranger got another five pounds at last. C. Mr. Brown was not willing to help others. D. Mr. Brown believed the stranger very much. Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.49. During the test, those who were tested were given _.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different breakfast or none50. The results of the test show that _.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person s workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast51. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you dont eat breakfast, you will _.A. lose weight B. not lose weightC. be healthier D. gain a lot of weight52. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.53. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, _.A. he will fall illB. he will fail to listen to his teacherC. he will not make progress in his studyD. his mind will work more slowlyDThe most frightening words in the English language are, “Our computer is down.” You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, “Im sorry, I cant sell you a ticket. Our computer is down.”“If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket.”“I cant write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so.”I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, “What do all you people do?”“We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.”“So when it goes down, you go down with it.”“Thats good, sir.”“How long will the computer be down?” I wanted to know.“I have no idea. Sometimes its down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. Theres no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since its down it wont answer us.”After the girl told me they had no backup(备用) computer, I said. “Lets forget the computer. What about your planes? Theyre still flying, arent they?”“I couldnt tell without asking the computer.”“Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if hes flying to Washington, ” I suggested.“I wouldnt know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldnt take you if you didnt have a ticket.”“Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?”“I wouldnt know, ” she said, pointing at the dark screen. “Only IT knows. It cant tell me.”By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage（行李）.54 The best title for the article is _.A. When the Computer Is Down B. The Most Frightening WordsC. The Computer of the Airport D. A different travel 55 Wh