湖南省长沙市第七中学2020学年高一英语上学期期中学业检测试题（含听力）（无答案）新人教版

湖南省长沙市第七中学2020学年高一英语上学期期中学业检测试题（含听力）（无答案）新人教版第一部分:听力检测题（共两节，满分30分）Section A听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Conversation11. What does the man suggest doing ?A. Going for a picnic. B. Going to see a film . C. Going shopping2. What are they going to do after that ?A. They are going to do something funnyB. They are going to walk along the streetC. Its not decided yetConversation23. Where does the conversation take place ?A. In a restaurant B. At home C. At a party4. What does the man want to have ?A. Fried chicken B. Salad C. Beef steak.Conversation35. What kind of job would the woman like to do ?A. Housework B. Office work C. Work in the open air6. What job might the woman finally take ?A. Working for a roadbuilding company . B. Cutting grass.C. Typing letters in the office Conversation47. where is Tom now ?A. In the school B. In a restaurant C. At the cinema8. who answers the telephone ?A. Mrs Brown ,Toms sister B. Mrs Brown , Toms motherC. Mrs Black, Toms aunt9. What does Bill want Tom to do ?A. Bring some food for the picnic B. Bring some toys for the gameC. Bring some toys for the tripConversation510. How was the party like last night ?A. It failed completely B. It was good C. It was dull11. Why couldnt the woman go to the party last night ?A. Because she wasnt feeling well B. Because she forgot the dateC. Because she disliked it12. What did she drink at night recently?A. Beer B. Coffee. C. TeaConversation613. Whats the weather like in Greece ?A. Pleasant B. Terrible C. Neither good nor bad14. Whats the weather like in spring ?A. The sun shines every dayB. Its often windy in March and always warm in April and MayC. Its always warm; and never rains.15. Whats the relationship between the man and the woman ?A Husband and wife B. Friends C.A Greek and a strangerSection B听下面一段材料，将信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将阅读阁小题，没小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。Friends in Books or in Reality?Friends from books :Always make us 16_without any fear of 17_Always be ready to give us 18_ Friends from reality :may be 19_ to us ;may hurt our feelings or even 20_ us 第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卡上24. Mr. Black _ a meeting now. Why not phone him later? A. has B. hadC. is havingD. was having25. Nancy wont come, will she? Yes, she will. She is someone _ always keeps promises. A. when B. whose C. what D. Who26.My cousin bought his computer at the shop _ there were many to choose from. A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when27.The reason _ our headmaster was late for the conference was that his car broke down halfway. A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that28. He sent me two nice postcards from abroad, _ met my taste. A. neither of them B. neither of which C. none of them D. none of which 29. What is your plan for the summer vacation? Im going to Hawaii；I cant _ to do some sunbathing there. A. forget B. wantC. wait D. need30. The plane _ arrive here at 9 oclock, but it was an hour and a half late. A. was supposed to B. was certain to C. was about toD. was likely to31. Dont be too hard _ Lisa; she is still a little girl, and besides, she didnt mean to do it. A. with B. to C. on D. for32. John didnt understand the way _ the teacher dealt with the situation this morning. A. which B. where C. in which D. what 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Once a boy really had everything he wanted, so he was36 interested in the rarest objects. One day he 37 a mysterious mirror and took it home. When he looked into the mirror, he found that his 38 looked very sad. He tried 39 , but it remained the same. Surprised, the boy went off to buy some sweets. He went home and looked into the mirror as happily as possible,40 his image was still sad-looking. He bought all kinds of toys, but he looked forever 41 in that mirror. So the boy put the mirror away in a 42 .What a(n) 43 mirror! Ive never seen a mirror that didnt 44 properly! That same afternoon he went out to play, but on his45 to the park he saw a little girl crying loudly. So he went over to see what was happening. The little girl told him that she had 46 her parents. Together, they 47 in search of them. As the little girl continued crying, the boy 48 his money in buying sweets to cheer her up. 49 , after walking for a long time, they found her parents, who looked very worried. The boy said goodbye, and walked off towards the park. But 50 the time, he decided to turn around and head51 home, as he had no time to 52 . At home, he went to his room and noticed a shining 53 in the corner that he had left the mirror in. Seeing this, he went over to the mirror and 54 that the light was coming from his own body, because he was so happy at having helped that little girl. And so he understood the mystery of that mirror, the only mirror reflecting faithfully the 55 joy of its owner. 36. A. never B. always C. onlyD. seldom 37. A. found B. wantedC. guessedD. expected 38. A. head B. noseC. face D. mouth 39. A. smilingB. shoutingC. cryingD. smelling 40. A. andB. so C. whenD. but 41. A. sadB. angry C. happy D. satisfied 42. A. corner B. boxC. room D. bag 43. A. interestingB. terribleC. wonderful D. difficult 44. A. move B. look C. keep D. work 45. A. way B. courseC. road D. line 46. A. escaped B. hated C. left D. lost 47. A. set offB. set asideC. set downD. set up 48. A. tookB. cost C. spentD. held 49. A. Finally B. ActuallyC. NaturallyD. Generally 50. A. tellingB. seeing C. watchingD. pointing 51. A. inB. ForC. offD. at 52. A. talk B. eatC. play D. walk 53. A. lightB. shadowC. colour D. pattern 54. A. touched B. invented C. noticedD. realised 55. A. possible B. true C. strangeD. common 第三部分阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分） 认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Once there was a rich, beautiful and wise princess. Tired of those who were only interested in her money, she said that she would only marry whoever managed to present her with the most valuable and sincere gift of all. The palace was filled with gifts of every kind. Among all these gifts, she found a simple dirty stone. She wondered who had offered this gift. However, she pretended to be highly offended(冒犯)by the gift when the young man was brought before her. He explained, Dear Princess, this stone represents the most valuable thing one can give it is my heart. It is also sincere. And because it is not yet yours, it is as hard as a stone. Only when it is filled with love will it become more tender than any others. The young man quietly left, leaving the princess surprised. She was so in love that she took the little stone with her wherever she went. And for months she gave the young man gifts and all her attention. But his heart remained as hard as the stone in her hands. Losing hope, she ended up throwing the stone into a fire. Then in the heat of the fire, the stone became a golden figure. With this, the princess understood that she herself would have to be like fire. During the following months, she devoted her life, her wisdom and her wealth to her country. And the people started to call her, the Princess of Fire. And as with the stone, the Princess of Fire melted the hardness of the young mans heart. And just as he had promised, he became so tender that he made the princess happy till the end of her days. 56. How did the princess feel when she first saw the stone? A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Curious. D. Sad.57. Why did people call the princess, the Princess of Fire? A. She got angry easily.B. She liked to throw things into a fire.C. She was once burnt by fire. D. Her love for her people was like fire.58. What can we learn from the passage? A. The princess married the young man in the end.B. The young mans heart was always as hard as a stone.C. People in the princesscountry were poor.D. The young man was interested in the princessmoney.59. What would be the best title for the passage? A. An Outstanding PrincessB. A Hard, Tender StoneC. A Smart Young ManD. A Country Full of LoveB Are you curious about mysterious creatures? We are going to tell you about some here.Okapi(欧卡皮鹿) If giraffes and zebras could produce a next generation, their babies would look like an okapi. This strange-looking creature has striped legs like a zebra and the face of a giraffe. Its neck is much shorter than a giraffe, but like its cousin, it has an extremely long tongue, which can be up to 12 inches long. The okapi can use its tongue to wash its own eyelids and ears. Before 1901, Okapis were known only to the people living in the Congo rainforest.Loch Ness Monster(尼斯湖水怪) The locals near Loch Ness in northwestern Scotland refer to the mysterious creature as Nessie. Nessie is said to be a large animal with a long neck that lived during the time of the dinosaurs. Similar creatures have been reported in other lakes around the world. But whether it is real remains unknown.Ivory-Billed Woodpecker(象牙喙啄木鸟) By the mid-1990s, the ivory- billed woodpecker was widely believed to have died out due to deforestation(砍伐森林) and hunting. It was rediscovered in 2020, when a bird lover reported seeing one alive in the woods of Arkansas, America. Researchers later got a video of the bird.King Cheetah(帝王猎豹) Starting in 1926, people in Zimbabwe began to see a cheetah with unusual markings. This cheetah has large spots like a leopard(美洲豹) and black stripes down its back. People called the creature king cheetah. It is a leopard-cheetah hybrid (混合).62. What can we learn from the passage? A. People still dont know why the king cheetah has strange markings.B. The giraffe has a short tongue.C. Nessie is a kind of dinosaur.D. The decrease in forests has had a great effect on the ivory-billed woodpecker.63. Where can one most probably find this passage? A. In a nature magazine. B. In a travel guide.C. In a book of fairy tales. D. In an advertisement.C The Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival has been held every year since 1963. It had to stop for a number of years during the Cultural Revolution, but it was restarted again in 1985. Harbin City is one of the sources of ice and snow culture in the world. It is located in Northeast China and receives the cold winter wind from Siberia. The average temperature in summer is 21.2 degrees Celsius and -16.8 degrees Celsius in winter. It can be as cold as -38.1 degrees Celsius in winter. Officially, the festival starts from January 5th and lasts one month. However, the exhibitions often open earlier and last longer, weather permitting (允许). The ice sculptures range from decorations made with modern laser technology (激光) to more traditional ice lanterns. There are Ice Lantern park touring activities held in many parks in the city. Winter activities at the festival include Yabuli Alpine skiing, winter-swimming in the Songhua River, and the Ice Lantern exhibition in Zhaolin Garden. The Harbin festival is one of the worlds four largest Ice and Snow Festivals, along with Japans Sapporo Snow Festival, Canadas Quebec City Winter Carnival and Norways Ski Festival. The 2020 festival had a Canadian theme (主题), in memory of Canadian doctor Norman Bethune. It also won a Guinness Record for the largest snow sculpture: 250 metres long, 28 feet high and using over 13,000 cubic metres of snow. The work consisted of two parts: Niagara Falls and Crossing the Bering Strait.64. In the passage we are told that the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival _.A. started in 1963 and ended in 2020B. is very famous around the worldC. doesnt use people as its theme D. is mostly decorated with ice lanterns65. Harbin can hold the Ice and Snow Festival, because _.a. it is located in the northeast of Chinab. its average temperature in summer is 21.2 degrees Celsiusc. its cold winter wind is from Siberiad. the temperature in winter can be -38.1 degrees Celsius A. abdB. abcC. cbdD. Acd66. Which one is TRUE about the 2020 Harbin festival? A. The festival is for all Canadians.B. The Niagara Falls at the festival was 250 metres long.C. Norman Bethune won a Guinness Record. D. The display was made up of two parts.67. The passage is mainly about _. A. the themes of the Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalB. an introduction to the Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalC. the origin of the Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalD. how to celebrate the Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalDThey say a cat has nine lives, and I think that possible since I am now living my third life and Im not even a cat. My father died when I was 15, and we had a hard struggle to make a living. And my mother, who was seriously ill in her last years, died while still in her 60s. My sister married soon after, and I followed her example within the year.This was when I began to enjoy my first life. I was very happy, in excellent health. I had a good job in San Jose and a beautiful home up the peninsula (半岛) in San Carlos. Life was a pleasant dream. Then the dream ended. I became afflicted (使苦恼) with a slowly progressive disease of the motor nerves, affecting first my right arm and leg, and then my other side. Thus began my second life. In spite of my disease I still drove to and from work each day, with the aid of special equipment installed in my car. And I managed to keep my health and optimism (乐观), to a degree, because of 14 steps. Crazy? Not at all. Our home was an affair with 14 steps leading up from the garage to the kitchen door. Those steps were a standard measure of life. They were my yardstick, my challenge to continue living. I felt that if the day arrived when I was unable to lift one foot up one step and then drag the other painfully after it -repeating the process 14 times, I would be through-I could then admit defeat and lie down and die.Then on a dark night in August, 1971, I began my third life. It was raining when I started home that night; strong winds and slashing rain beat down on the car as I drove slowly down one of the less-traveled roads. Suddenly the steering wheel jerked (猝然一动). In the same instant I heard the bang of a blowout. It was impossible for me to change that tire! Utterly impossible!I started the engine and thumped slowly along until I came to the dirt road, where I turned in and where I found lighted windows welcomed me to a house and pulled into the driveway and honked the horn.The door opened and a little girl stood there. When she knew what happened to me, she went into the house and a moment later came out, followed by a man who called a cheerful greeting. I sat there comfortable and dry, and felt a bit sorry for the man and the little girl working so hard in the storm.About an hour later, the mans voice was heard, “This is a bad night for car trouble, but youre all set now.” “Thanks,” I said. “How much do I owe you?” He shook his head, “Nothing. Cynthia told me you were a cripple. Glad to be of help. I know youd do the same for me. Theres no charge, friend.” I held out a five-dollar bill, “No! I like to pay my way.” He made no effort to take it and the little girl stepped closer to the window and said quietly, “Grandpa cant see it.”68. “A cat has nine lives” here means _.A. a cat can live nine times longer than any other animalB .a cat can die ninthC .a lucky man can not die easilyD the writer will live nine times69. What do you think of the man who helped change the tire?A. Old, warm-hearted but pitiableB. Blind, but warm-hearted and happyC. A blind old man that has nothing to do every dayD. A poor old man that is always ready to help others.70. How will the story be ended?A. The writer paid the little girl but the old man did not accept.B. The writer drove away with tears running down his cheek.C. The writer stayed there, without knowing what to do and how to do it.D. In the next few frozen seconds the writer felt the shame and astonishment he had never felt before.第四部分 写作（45分）SECTION A (10)Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Third-generation mobile phones, known as 3G, are the next big step for the telecom industry. Date speed in 3G networks is much quicker than that in present technology. This means users can have high-speed Internet access and enjoy video and CD-quality music on their phones.“Mobile data is not a dream; its not an option but a requirement,” said Len Lauer, head of a US communications company, Sprint PCS, at a 3G conference in Bangkok earlier this month.With 3G, you can forget about next messages telling you yesterdays news; a 3G phone can receive video news programs, updated four times a day. Internet access will also be much quicker, making it easier to surf the Web on your phone than on your computer at home.Face-to-face video callsDont worry about getting lost, 3G phones offer map services so you can find a new restaurant just by pressing a few keys on your handset.However, the most impressive part of 3G technology is video call