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会宁二中2020学年度第一学期高一级月考英语试题第一卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分34分)(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并写在答题卡上。AI hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling(背叛). I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are holding one anothers hands for reassurance(放心).They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But they all end up listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(茧)into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a market for teenagers. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. This is a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. Well,go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will comewith the people who respect you for who you are. Thats the only kind of popularity that really counts.1. The authors purpose in writing this passage is to tell_. A. readers how to be popular with people around B. teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselves C. parents how to control and guide their children D. people how to understand and respect each other 2. According to the author,many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own,but in fact most of them_. A. have much difficulty understanding each other B. lack confidence C. dare not cope with any problems alone D. are very much afraid of getting lost3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. There is no popularity that really counts. B. Many parents think that their children are challenging their authority. C. It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates. D. Most teenagers are actually doing the same. 4 . The main idea of the last paragraph is that a teenager should_. A. differ from others in as many ways as possible B. become popular with others C. find his real self D. rebel against his parents and the popularity waveBAmericais growing older. Fifty - eight years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in theUnited Stateswere 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect(影响)American society in many wayseducation, medicine, and business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different society_one_ in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior(行为)is suitable(合适)at various , ages.A persons age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health. Theres no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isnt as strong as it used to be. It doesnt surprise us to hear of a 29 - year - old university president or a 35 - year -old grandmother, or a 70 year - old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.Many people say,“I am much younger than my motheror my fatherwas at my age.”No one says“Act your age”any more. Weve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.5It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population inAmerica_ .A. has made people feel youngerB. has changed peoples social positionC. has changed peoples understanding of ageD. has slowed down the countrys social development6The underlined word“one”refers to _ .A. a societyB.AmericaC. a placeD. population7“Act your age”means people should _ .A. be active when they are oldB. do the right thing at the right ageC. show respect for their parents young or oldD. take more physical exercise suitable to their age8If a 25 - year - old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it _ .A. normalB. wonderful C. unbelievableD. unreasonableCAs she walked around the huge department store, Edith reflected how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume . Besides, shopping at this time of the year was a most disagreeable experience: people trod on your toes, poked you with their elbows and almost knocked you over in their haste to get to a bargain ahead of you. Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter where some attractive ties were on display. They are real silk, the assistant assured her, trying to tempt her. Worth double the price. But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father. She moved on reluctantly and then quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some good quality pipes on sale-and the prices were very reasonable. Edith did not hesitate for long: although her father only smoked a pipe occasionally, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please him. When she got home, with her small well-chosen present concealed in her handbag, her parents were already at the supper table. Her mother was in an especially cheerful mood, Your father has at last decided to stop smoking. She informed her daughter.9. Ediths father _.A. did not like presents B. never got presentsC. preferred ties D. was difficult to choose a present for10. The assistant spoke to Edith because she seemed_.A. attractive B. interested in ties C. tired D. in need of comfort11. Edith stopped at the next counter_.A. purposely B. suddenly C. unwillingly D. accidentally12. Shopping was very disagreeable at that time of the year because_.A. customers were doing their shopping in a great hurryB. customers poked each other with their elbowsC. customers knocked each otherD customers trod on each others toes(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. 13 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins. 14 Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!15 Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or game go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.16 Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.17 One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.A.And think of people in cold countries.B.Sports help to train a persons character.C.Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.D.Many people like to watch others play games.E.People arent inventing new sports or games.F.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.G.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并写在答题卡上About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children. Instead, I often heard the parents yelling18 at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a 19one.We often20 in the hallway. I always greeted them, but the only21 I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. I usually22 to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just 23 their apartment and the little girl was 24 the outside door open for the others. I25 in the car doing 26 things because I wasnt eager to be snubbed(冷落)again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car, 27 the little girl was holding the door,28 me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.I forgot to tell her how 29 I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had 30 an old mans heart.The next day there was a 31 on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quite32 of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there, too. Her parents 33 me. From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other, in a friendly 34 . Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and 35 how I was going to keep my doctors 36 because I could not walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed.Isnt37 that the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things come from small acts.18. A. quietlyB. strangelyC. quicklyD. angrily19. A. frighteningB. excitingC. sincereD. kind20. A. quarreledB. metC. chattedD. argued21. A. presentB. resultC. replyD. return22. A. went outB. set outC. took outD. gave out23. A. decoratingB. cleaningC. returningD. leaving24. A. breakingB. operatingC. holdingD. unlocking25. A. keptB. remainedC. insistedD. continued26. A. favoriteB. helpfulC. unnecessaryD. curious27. A. butB. andC. soD. then28. A. hunting forB. asking forC. waiting forD. calling for29. A. usefulB. influentialC. anxiousD. grateful30. A. strengthenedB. brokenC. touchedD. saved31. A. noteB. knockC. invitationD. picture32. A. proudB. awareC. afraidD. sure33. A. questionedB. recognizedC. praisedD. thanked34. A. mannerB. appearanceC. soundD. announcement35. A. foundB. ignoredC. rememberedD. wondered36. A. promiseB. appointmentC. suggestionD. attention37. A. amazingB. confusingC. scaringD. challenging语法填空题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多余3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。People _38_ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _39_ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four _40_ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need _41_ these. To read short stories , you need to know only about two thousand words. _42_ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary _43_ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _44_ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _45_ new word, look it _46_ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _47_ (much) useful book.第二卷第三部分 写作(共三节,满分46分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Englishman and Americans do not shake hand as much as we do. Most people shake hands when he meet for first time and are introduced each other. On most occasions (场合) they only greet one another. At social functions (社会活动) it considered good manner to wait for the wonlall to extend her hand first. While shaking hands you look at the person instead of looking at elsewhere.英汉互译(共11小题;每小题1分,共11分)1. go through _2.set down_ 3.get along with_4.at present_ 5.have a good command of_6.一系列的 _ 7.故意_ 8.利用 _ 9.关心,挂念_ 10.扮演.的角色 _ 11.的数目或数量_第三节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明
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