甘肃省岷县一中2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

2020学年第二学期期末试题高一英语第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题，第一节每小题2分，共30分；第二小节每小题2分，共10分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。共30分）AA young man went to a town and worked there. He did not have a wife and a servant did the work in his house.The young man liked laughing a lot. He nailed the servants shoes to the floor on Monday, and then laughed, because he put his feet in them and fell down.The servant was not angry, but smiled. Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday. The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet. He was afraid. The young man laughed loudly again. Again the servant was not angry, but smiled.Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant, “Youre a nice, kind man. I am not going to be unkind to you again.”The servant smiled and said, “And Im not going to put any more mud from the street in your coffee.”1. He played a joke on the servant because _A. he hated him B. he was not satisfied with the food the servant prepared for him C. he wanted to get pleasure D. he liked to show off himself2. When the young man played a joke on him, the servant was not angry but smiled because _ A. he liked the young man s action B. making the young man laugh is his job C. he was afraid to be fired D. he thought he shouldnt be angry with a child3. What did the servant do in return to the young man? A. He stole something from the house. B. He gave a smile to the young man. C. He had a fight with him. D. He put mud into the young mans coffee.4. Why did the young man stop playing jokes on the servant? A. Because the servant showed kind and nice behaviour to him B. Because the servant told him the truth C. Because he wanted to be a good man D. Because his father told him to do soBAlan worked in an office in the city.He worked very hard and really wanted to take a holiday.He usually went to the seaside，but one day he saw an ad in a newspaper.“Enjoy country life.Spend a few weeks at Willow Farm.Good food，fresh air，horse riding，walking，fishing.Good prices.”“This sounds like a good idea，”he thought.“Ill spend a month at Willow Farm.Ill enjoy horse riding，walking and fishing.Theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside.”Four days later he returned home.“Whats wrong with Willow Farm？”His friend Jack asked him.“Didnt you enjoy country life？”“Country life was fine，” Alan said，“but there was another problem.”“Oh，what？”“Well, the first day I was there a sheep died，and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Fresh meat is the best.”“I know，but on the second day a cow died，and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you！”“You dont understand，”Alan said.“On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different roast every day，”Jack said.“Let me finish，”Alan said，“on the fourth day the farmer died and I didnt dare to stay for dinner！”5Alan usually spent his holiday _.Aby the seasideBin the countryCin the mountains Don an island6Alan decided to spend his holiday at Willow Farm because _.A. he lived near thereBhe had a good friend thereChe thought it would make a change from sitting by the seasideDhe wanted to enjoy the fresh air in the country7How many days did he stay on the farm?AA few days. BA week.CThree days. DFour days.8What made Alan return so soon?A. He fell ill.BThe air there was not fresh.CThe prices were too high.DHe was afraid that they would have the dead man for dinner.CDreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,”some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) quickly from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.9. It may be less important to sleep than to_.A. think B. dream C. work D. study10. Dreams and films are usually _.A. very long B. in colorC. about work D. very sad11. The main idea of the story is that _.A. what dream isB. people like to sleepC. dreams are like filmsD. we always remember dreams12.Which of the following is NOT true?A. We are tired after a long sleep because of dreaming.B. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream.C. Dreams can disappear (消失) quickly from memory (记忆).D. Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的).DLooking for something entertaining to do？Check out some awesome festivals around the world.KoninginnedagThe NetherlandsKoninginnedag or Queens Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands.Although the birthday of the current Queen，Beatrix，is actually during the winter，she has celebrated it on April 30th，the countrys official “Queens Day”since 1949.Orange is the national color，and the streets become a sea of feather boas(围巾)and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas and on boats in the rivers.Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party，with many live music events，but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day.Thai Elephant DayThailandThai Elephant Day is a national holiday in Thailand.Thai Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998.Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand，it is highly respected and treasured.During the festivals elephants are honored during a ceremony in which they are fed bananas，other fruit，and sugarcane.The Fire FestivalShetlandOn the last Tuesday in January the entire town of Lerwick，Shetland goes up in flames.At the festival，youll find yourself sitting，dancing，or stumbling around the largest bonfire youve ever seen in your life.The festival lasts only one day but takes the entire year to plan.Be prepared for an evening of singing，dancing，and fastpaced activity，and dont worry about making it to work the next dayits a national holiday!HoliIndiaHoli，the Festival of Colors，is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of Indias most important holidays.On the day of the last full moon of the lunar month，usually late February or early March，the air is full of brightcolored powder.The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country，with bonfires and music，but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities around the world.13What do we know about Koninginnedag?AIt is celebrated on the day of the current Queens birthday.BIt is not celebrated outside the city of Amsterdam.CEveryone must wear orange clothes to celebrate it.DIt has a history of more than sixty years.14The festival celebrated on March 13th in Thailand is held to_.Ashow peoples respect for their QueenBshow Thai peoples respect for elephantsCask people to protect endangered animalsDhelp people relax by singing and dancing15If you are interested in the Festival of Colors，you should go to_.AIndiaBShetlandCThailandDthe Netherlands第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_16_ It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity (基督诞生) or “birth” play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable (马棚)On the twentyfourth of December, all children are very excited. _17_ The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney of fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillowcase or a sack to try to get more presents. _18_On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two oclock, and most of them are awake by six oclock although there is no light in England for another hour or two at this time of the year._19_ At about one oclock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in. _20_ Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiness of all Christian holidays comes to an end.APeople are often busy going shopping.BThe turkey or chicken is quickly eaten.CNow the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas.DChildren look for their presents, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared.ELater that night, Father or Mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.FUsually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready.GChristmas Day falls on the twentyfifth of December.第二部分第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项When she walked in, his eyes lit up. They had both _21_ someone they loved. So this day was a _22_ one. She was _23_， lonely and afraid. He knew how she felt. There was an obvious _24_ in his heart, too. _25_ what strengthened their love for each other was heartache.She stood there. He motioned to her to sit next to him. She _26_ for a moment, but gave in. In fact, she _27_ did. Then she held his hand. He looked at her and placed his hand on hers. Suddenly he reached _28_ the pillow, pulled out a large _29_ and nervously handed it to her. She was a bit in _30_. Then he handed her a small box, wrapped _31_ paper of hearts and flowers. She couldnt _32_ what was happening.“Now，” he said, “read the card.”She opened the envelope. It _33_ as follows:I know that this has been a hard year for _34_ of us. I know that Valentines Day is a _35_ day for people in love. I want you to know that.I love you. I know that Valentines are supposed to get _36_. But I went to the store, only to get the _37_ piece.She paused and tears formed in each corner. _38_ she unwrapped the box, finding a chocolate heart that was broken into pieces along with a _39_：The lady in the store said all she had left was a _40_ heart. I told her so did we. I am so sorry that Dad left us, Mom. But I just wanted you to know we still have each other.Happy Valentines Day，Love，Your son，Adam21A.missed B.forgotClost Drespected22A.wonderful B.difficult C.happy D.usual23. Ahurt Bwounded C.injured Dharmed24A.disappointment B.surprise C.excitement D.pain25A.But BIf C.So D.While26A.searched Bhesitated C.walked Dcried27A.always B.neverC.seldom Dsometimes28A.beside Binto C.under D.on29A.box B.envelopeC.card D.handkerchief30A.surprise Bpeace C.silence Dshock31A.on BinC.by Dwith32A.remember B.considerC.wonder Dbelieve33A.read B.lookedC.wrote Dseemed34A.all B.neitherC.both D.none35A.special B.terribleC.common Dformal36A.turkey B.eggsC.chocolate Dtrees37A.first BlastC.smallest D.best38A.Hurriedly BQuicklyCHappily D.Slowly39A.word BnoteCrose D.notice40A.sweet BmendedCcheap D.broken第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Most students do an IQ test early 41_ their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students 42 _（do） better than them, they usually believe that those students have 43_ higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 44_ (change) facts. 45_, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 46_ (simple) the result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you how 47_ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who 48_ (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ 49_ gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when predicting someones future 50_( successful), their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)I havent heard you for a long time. How are you？I had just finished the exams. NowIm glad I have time to write for you. Our teacher tells us that China is a big country has themost population in the world. Its on the other side of the world. Now the sun is shining brighthere and perhaps youre sleeping in the dark night. I wish to know anything more about theChinese way of living. I wonder at if you can tell me it in your next letter. Please write soon.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：李明：高个子，戴眼镜航班号：CA985到达：8月6日上午11：30注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Peter,How are you doing?Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua高一英语答题卡总分_阅读理解 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分）题 号123456789101112131415答 案第二节（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）题 号1617181920答 案完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）题号2122232425262728293031323334353637383940答案语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分41_ 42_ 43 _ 44 _ 45 _46_ 47_ 48 _ 49 _ 50 _短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分改动第11处不计分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I havent heard you for a long time. How are you？I had just finished the exams. NowIm glad I have time to write for you. Our teacher tells us that China is a big country has themost population in the world. Its on the other side of the world. Now the sun is shining brighthere and perhaps youre sleeping in the dark night. I wish to know anything more about theChinese way of living. I wonder at if you can tell me it in your next letter. Please write soon.第二节 书面表达 （ 满分25分 ）假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：李明：高个子，戴眼镜航班号：CA985到达：8月6日上午11：30注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Peter,How are you doing?Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li HuaA篇：1 C 2 C 3 D 4 AB篇：【语篇解读】本文主要讲了Alan在乡村度假的经历，第一天一只羊死了，他与村民们吃了烤羊肉，第二天一只牛死了，他与村民们吃了烤牛肉，第三天一头猪死了，他与村民们吃了烤猪肉，第四天农场主死了，Alan吓得回来了。5【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“He usually went to the seaside”可知。【答案】A6【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Theyll make a change from sitting by the seaside.”可知，因为他以前总是去海边度假，这次想改变度假的地方。【答案】C7【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Four days later he returned home.”可知。【答案】D8【解析】细节理解题。根据他的描述可知在他度假的地方什么东西死了就吃什么，而第四天那个农场主死了，他很害怕吃那个农场主，所以就回来了。由此可知选D。【答案】DC篇 9 B 10 B 11 A 12AD【语篇解读】作者向我们介绍了世界上一些非常有趣的节日。13【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Although the birthday.since 1949.”可知这个节日已经有60多年历史了。【答案】D14【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的“Thai Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998.”可知这是泰国的大象日，又根据“they are highly respected and treasured”可推断这个节日是为了表示对大象的敬重。【答案】B15【解析】细节理解题。根据末段的“Holi，the Festival of Colors.important holidays.”可知应该去印度。