甘肃省高台县2020学年高一英语10月月考试题（无答案）(1)

甘肃省高台县2020学年高一英语10月月考试题（无答案）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题卡上。AWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tests included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite( 相反的) to what many people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.1. During the test, those who were tested were given _.A. no breakfast at all B. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfast D. different breakfast or none2. The results of the test show that _.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person s workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast3. The passage mentions(提到) that many people believe that if you dont eat breakfast, you will _.A. lose weight B. not lose weight C. be healthier D. gain a lot of weight4. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.BLisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced(离婚) when she was just a young child. Even though he didnt move far, he never came to visit his children.Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was his name: Jeff White.After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she received a new patient whose name was Jeff White.When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldnt hold her tears back. She told him, “I am Lisa, your daughter.”Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daughter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, “I love you.”Forgiveness(宽恕) is also a kind of love.5. What did Lisa know about her father?A. Her fathers looks B. Her fathers nameC. Her fathers hobby D. Her fathers job6.What does the underlined word “patient” mean in this passage?A. 医生 B. 病人 C. 家属 D. 手术7.From the passage we know that_A. Lisa has a brother. B. Lisa hates his father.C. Lisa has a sister. D. Lisas father hates her daughter.8. This passage mainly tells us that _A. Kids should love their father.B. The father should love his kids.C. Forgiveness is also a kind of love.D. Fathers shouldnt leave their families.CMr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there at first, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other peoples houses.Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, “Weve been to a lot of other peoples houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustnt we?”“Yes, certainly,” answered her husband, “A big party will be the easiest thing, wont it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.”So Mrs. Harris said, “Yes, Ill invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.”“How many people will you invite?” Mr. Harris asked, “Dont invite too many.”Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, “Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m.”“That isnt very nice, is it?” he said. “Youre telling our guests that they must go at 8:30. Maybe it is impolite.” So Mrs. Harris just wrote “Party: 6:30 p.m.”A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, “You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained(抱怨).”Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. “That was a surprise, wasnt it? Who complained about the noise?”“I did,” Mr. Harris answered in a tired voice.9. What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?A. It was easy to hold a big party at home.B. They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.C. They had gone to other peoples parties many times.D. They liked making friends with others.10. When did the party end that evening?A. About twelve oclock.B. When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.C. At about 8:30.D. When someone telephoned the police station.11. Who telephoned the policeman?A. One of the guests. B. One of the neighbors.C. Mr. Harris. D. Mrs. Harris.12. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. Mr. Harris was unfriendly to the guestsB. Mrs. Harris was very angry with his husbandC. the guests were very tired at the partyD. Mr. Harris didnt want his friends to stay late at the partyDPerhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.Maybe that doesnt sound very interesting. But when youve joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW). You can use QQ to chat with your friends, and they will make responses in a few seconds. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also go shopping by the Internet without going out.There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on peoples desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at your spare time.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. It is also possible for you to discuss some projects or assign the work on the Internet instead of at a meeting. In addition, you can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?13. What is the passage mainly about?A. Internet. B. Information. C. Computers. D. E-mails.14. Who is the owner of the Internet?A. The headmaster.B. The officer. C. The manager. D. No one.15. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in the future?A. In the office. B. At school. C. At home. D. In the company.第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. 16 .It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. 17 . I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk about my problems with anyone . And I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. 18 I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.19 I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!20 I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.A. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.B. Hes living in Australia now and he loves it.C. It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone.D. It was a smile.E. That smile changed my life.F. Its practically impossible to make friends here.G. As a result, no one knew who I was.第二部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分75分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题卡上Mr Johnson worked in an office.He was short and fat and he looked like a forty-year-old man 21 he was no more than thirty-five. He 22 three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he was very miserly（吝啬的)and had 23 friends. He took good care of nobody but 24 . He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any 25 for them and no girl liked a man like him.So he had to 26 alone in the beautiful house. He was always sad of it and didnt know the 27 .One Sunday morning Mr Johnson felt lonely 28 and went out for a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was 29 and the birds were singing in the tree. Beautiful 30 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He 31 his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling 32 . He turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses 33 to catch up with him. He felt strange 34 he didnt know her at all. But he stopped to 35 her.“Dont you remember me,sir?”asked the girl. “I 36 you last December!”“I am sorry, madam.”said Mr Johnson.”but.”“Im 37 you are one of my childrens fathers,” the girl said. Suddenly she found she didnt know the man at all and her 38 turned red and hurried off.39 her disappearing figure(身影), Mr Johnson could not understand 30 it meant. Of course, he didnt know she was a teacher.21. A. ifB. whetherC. thoughD. when22. A. paidB. was paidC. borrowedD. was lent23. A. fewB. a fewC. manyD. plenty of24. A .he B. himC. hisD. himself25. A. ticketsB. presentsC. BeancurdD. firewood26. A. liveB. playC. workD. build27. A. excuseB. adviceC. suggestionD. reason28.A.in the officeB. at schoolC. at homeD.in the restaurant29. A. flyingB. shiningC. standingD. sitting30. A. stonesB. treesC. flowersD. stones31. A. wroteB. readC.rememberedD. forgot32. A. behindB. frontC. awayD. over there33. A. restingB. tryingC. planningD. asking34. A. whileB. untilC. unlessD. because35. A. wait forB. helpC. discoverD.discuss with36.A.examinedB. hurtC. visitedD. invited37. A. afraidB. sureC. sadD. sorry38. A. head B. eyesC. noesD. face39.A. Looking atB. DrawingC. BeatingD. Receiving40. A. whyB. whenC. whereD. what第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mike: Have you read the evening paper today?Mary: Yes, I have read it.Mike: Is there 41 important in the paper?Mary: Yes. It is reported that the factory near our school was 42 fire last night.Mike: Is that true? I cant believe it.Mary: Yes, its true.Mike: How did 43 fire happen?Mary: No one is quite sure about 44 caused the fire. It is still under investigation (调查).Mike: Tell me 45 (much) about the fire.Mary: Well, the fire 46 (break) out in the middle of the night. A student in our school saw the fire and called the police at once. When the police arrived, the fire was too strong 47 (put) out. 48 took them two hours to keep the fire under control.Mike: What loss did the fire cause?Mary: One person 49 (kill) in the fire and three others were 50 (bad) burnt. A lot of products were burnt out.Mike: Im sorry to hear that.第三节 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)51. If the weathers good, well eat _ (在户外)52. He still kept _ (冷静的) in face of danger.53. The man spoke on the phone and I couldnt _ (辨认出) his voice.54. The boss was _(完全地) satisfied with what the workers had done.55. He arrived an hour late and _(打乱) all our arrangements (安排)56. My wife is a(n)_(本地的) New Yorker, but Im from Japan.57. A good decision is _(以为基础) on ones knowledge and experience.58. Can you give me some useful _(提示) on how to improve my English?59. He _(打包行李) up what he might need during his journey and left home.60. Having studied Chinese for two years, now she can speak Chinese _(流利地)第四节 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)61