福建省古田一中2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考

福建省古田一中2020学年高一上学期第一次月考（英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In an office. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Buy a computer. B. Do the paper herself. C. Buy something for Martha.3. Which aspect of the film does the woman like?A. The plot. B. The music. C. The dialogue.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To get a test paper. B. To give back a book. C. To go marketing.5. What does the woman imply?A. The man is so forgetful.B. The man is too careless.C. The man is too optimistic（乐观的）.第二节（共15小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题6. What makes the man so tired?A. Playing games. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Looking for interesting people.7. Whom did the man chat with?A. People from Canada.B. People in need of his help.C. People on the same project.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题8. What does the law forbid people to do?A. To take dogs to parks B. To walk dogs in the streetsC. To treat dogs cruelly.9. What do we know from the woman said?A. Dogs should be kept at home.B. Building a dog park is necessary.C. People would remove the dog waste.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题10. What does the man think of the house?A. Spacious. B. Noisy. C. Modern.11. Why does the woman like to work at home?A. She doesnt need to drive to work.B. She can do anything she wants.C. She doesnt need to get up early.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. colleagues. C. Friends.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题13. Why did the son come back late?A. He hurt his hands and knees.B. He went to a pub with Linda.C. He wanted a long time for the bus.14. What was the old woman doing in the middle of the road?A. Looking for something. B. Struggling to stand. C. Trying to find help.15. What happened to Linda?A. She was fired. B. She got injured. C. She had an accident.16. Where was the witness?A. Outside the pub. B. At a bus stop. C. In his car.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题17. How many students can share one unit for single students?A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.18. Where is a two-bedroom unfurnished（无家具的）apartment?A. In town center.B. On the west side of the campus.C. On the south side of the campus.19. When can the students move into the family housing complex?A. Next year. B. In a month. C. In a week.20. What does the speaker suggest the students looking for a house do?A. Advertise in the school paper.B. Apply a house as soon as possible.C. Get information from the off-campus housing office.第二部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Youd better _ your score and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add22. - Do you know our town at all?- No, this _ the first time I _ here.A. was; has come B. is; come C. is; had come D. is; have come23. While _ in Scotland, he made friends with the natives there.A. working B. worked C. he works D. he is working24. Mr. Green asked Lily _ she had written to her father _.A. whether; the day before B. whether; yesterdayC. that; the day before D. that; yesterday25. Every minute is made full _ of _ our lessons well.A. to use; study B. use; studying C. use; to study D. used; studying26. Many questions _ at the meeting, but he answered none.A. came up B. raised C. were risen D. asked27. The bus stopped to _ an old lady.A. set down B. set off C. set up D. set out28. He knows several languages, _, he knows English and Japanese.A. such as B. that is C. for an example D. for example29. -Does your wife like tea?-Well, she doesnt really _ tea, she likes coffee better.A. care for B. care C. care about D. care of30. Mr. Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday.A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; took off D. leaves; is taking off31. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he _ badly wounded and that he _ at once.A. should be; be operated on B. were; must be operated onC. be; was operated on D. was; be operated on32. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _ to the enemies until death.A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away33. Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits.A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested34. Richard looked at the envelope and _ Jennys handwriting immediately.A. found B. realized C. concerned D. recognized35. It _in this new hall that was just set up last month _ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. is; that B. was; when C. is; which D. was; that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zone, when a 36 came behind him. Right away the man started thinking of 37 to give.As the policeman came to him, he said, “Hi, officer, I guess you 38 me a little bit over the speed limit. I was in a rush to get 39 , to be with my wife and kids. You know my younger son wasnt feeling too 40 when I left home this morning. Im afraid hes ill.”The policeman said, “Well, I guess so,” and started 41 something in his notebook. As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the policeman was 42 writing. When the man was wondering why he hadnt asked for his driving 43 so far, the policeman came to his window, 44 him a piece of paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man wondered: how much was this 45 going to be? However, the man was 46 it was not a ticket at all and he began to 47 .“I had a daughter who was 48 by a speeding car at the age of six by a speeding driver. He got a fine, a few months in 49 , and then was free, free to hug his two daughters. I only had one, and now I have to 50 until I get to heaven before I can hug her again. I have tried to 51 that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive（原谅）him. So pray（祈祷）for me, and be 52 when you drive again. My son is all I have been left with.”The man was completely 53 and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove 54 , even a few miles 55 the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.36. A. truckB. mail car C. police carD. taxi37. A. excuses B. information C. advice D. views38. A. remembered B. recognized C. mistook D. caught39. A. to schoolB. home C. out D. to hospital40. A. well B. happy C. free D. health41. A. writing B. looking for C. listing D. looking up42. A. even B. really C. still D. never43. A. insurance B. license C. journal D. route44. A. sent B. handed C. rewarded D. pushed45. A. paper B. note C. ticket D. notice46. A. excited B. upset C. angry D. surprised47. A. laugh B. smile C. read D. think48. A. hit B. knocked C. trapped D. killed49. A. fear B. trouble C. prison D. danger50. A. wait B. stay C. remain D. escape51. A. attack B. forgive C. educate D. support52. A. honest B. thankful C. patient D. careful53. A. disappointed B. nervous C. shocked D. frightened54. A. quickly B. slowly C. fortunately D. rapidly55. A. under B. over C. to D. with第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends（小商品）for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly form the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.”56. Frank took a short business course in order to _.A. earn more money for his familyB. learn something from a salesmanC. get away from the farmD. get enough to eat.57. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because _.A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods.B. he cut down the price by halfC. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way.D. the sign he put on the table was well designed.58. The price of the knives was cut down by half because _.A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory.C. the knives were made in Germany, where labour（劳动力）was cheap.D. the knives were produced in one factory.59. _ make Woolworth a world-famous man.A. His business skills and his wealth.B. The low price of the goods he sold.C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives.D. His natural skill for showing things.60. The belief that: “The customer is always right” suggests that _.A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right.B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way.C. stores must always follow the customers orders if they want to make more money.D. stores should do their best to meet the customers needs if they want to be successful.（B）About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.61. The passage is mainly about _.A. color and its surprising effectsB. women being luckier than menC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness62. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can_.A. tell different shapes B. see in a weak lightC. kill mosquitoes D. tell orange from yellow63. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer color-blind womenC. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.64. Which of the statements about the color- blind is true?A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.B. None of them can see deep red.C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.D. All of them see everything in shades of green.65. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _.A. red light B. yellow light C. blue light D. green light（C）Rome had the Forum（论坛）. London has Speakers Corner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street comers. And just talk.Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says, “Talk to me,” they attract conversationalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.They dont collect money. They dont push religion（宗教）. So whats the point?“To see what happens,” said Liz. “We simply enjoy life with open talk.”Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.“It started as a crazy idea.” Liz said. “We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything: their job, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything.”Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.Marcia had led her husband to a serious disease. “That was very heavy on my mind.” Marcia said. “To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,” she explained.To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people appeared, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something the two say theyll consider before making a decision.66. What did Liz and Bill determined to do after the attack on September 11, 2001?A. Telling stories to strangers. B. Setting up street signs.C. Talking with people D. Organizing a speakers party.67. What they have been doing can be described as _.A. pointless（无意义的） B. normal（正常的）C. crazy D. successful68. Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?A. They knew Liz and Bill very well.B. They happened to meet the writer of the text.C. They organized the get-together in the city park.D. They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.69. What will Liz and Bill do in the future?A. Go in for publishing B. Do more television programs.C. Continue what they are doing D. Spend more time reading books.70. How do they like the idea of writing a book?A. They have decided to wait a year or two.B. They will think about it carefullyC. They agreed immediatelyD. They find it hard to do that.第四部分：短文填空：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所学课文内容及以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词或短语，使文章合理通顺，然后将答案完整地填写到试卷第13页标号为71-80的相应位置。So why has English changed _71_ time? A_