福建省永春县2020学年高一英语自主招生练习（一）

2020年永春一中高中自主招生英语科练习卷（一） 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AI travel a lot in my work, and what I dislike about my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. So, room service for several nights was a better choice for me.After having room service three nights at a hotel in Houston, however, I needed to get out of my room. Although the restaurant opened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25. The waiter at the front desk made a comment (评论) about my “being there really early”. I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and asked me whether I would mind if he sat down with me for a while.I was glad! He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work on nights, weekends and holidays. He said he hadnt enough time to be with his family. After 15 minutes, he saw some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front desk, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment.Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me. Before I left that night, some other waiters, even the cook, had come out of the kitchen and sat with me!When I asked for my bill about one hour later, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose. And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience.21. The author asked for room service because _.A. a lot of money would be saved in this wayB. he didnt like to eat with other people aroundC. he didnt wanted to be recognized by the waitersD. seeing people laughing and talking made him feel bad22. From the third paragraph, we can learn that the waiter at the front desk _.A. knew how to attract more customers to his restaurantB. found it hard to balance his work and his familyC. was getting tired of his present jobD. had never had such a chance to talk about his worries23. The author wants to tell us that _.A. people are actually all lonely in their own wayB. restaurants should put the need of customers firstC. the kindness of strangers can make you less lonelyD. restaurants are full of surprises for lonely peopleBRemembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.Recite and repeat in conversation.When you hear a persons name，repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial(虚假的).Ask the other person to recite and repeat.You can let other people help you remember their names. After youve been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort youre making to learn their names.Admit you dont know.Admitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy (同情) if you say, “Im working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”Use association (联系).Connect each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example，you could make a mental note: “Vicki Cheng - tall, black hair.” To strengthen your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.Go early.Consider going early to meetings, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. Thats fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others a review for you.24. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?A. They will be moved. B. They will be annoyed.C. They will be delighted. D. They will be discouraged.25. If you cant remember someones name, you may _.A. tell him the truth B. tell him a white lieC. ask him for pity D. ask others to help you26. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember _.A. all their names B. a couple of names firstC. just their last names D. as many names as possible27. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Tips on an important social skill.B. Importance of attending parties.C. How to make use of associations.D. How to recite and repeat names.CHelp Wanted:PAINTERMust have at least 3 years painting experience. Commercial and new construction work. $ 10/hr. Immediate opening. Call 435-9201 with work history.SECRETARYPart-time position available in friendly, busy office. Good typing and general office skills. Some weekends required. High pay.Various duties. Apply(申请) at East Side Management, 500 Park Drive, DeWitt, NY. 13214.VETERINARIAN ASSISTANT(兽医助理)Person needed for busy animal hospital. Some nights and weekends.Apply in person to Johnson-Marks Animal Hospital, 404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224.After 4 p.m. only please.NURSES ASSISTANTSFull-time and part-time positions available for modern nursing home.High pay. Call Mrs. Downes, R.N. at 534-7618.COOK NEEDEDImmediately. Busy downtown restaurant. Must be good and dependable.Experience preferred. Weekends required. Call 324-9817.SALESPERSONExperienced. Must have some knowledge of mens clothing industry. Available to work evenings and some Saturdays. Send resume(个人简历) to: Martins Apparel, 237 Rockledge St. Syracuse, NY. 13224.TEACHERSmall private school needs English and math teachers. Must have BS degree and at least 4 years teaching experience. Send resume to: Wales Charter School 19 South 8th St. NY. 13214.HOTEL needs part-time FRONT DESK CLERK. No experience necessary. Excellent people and phone skills a must. Some computer skills helpful. $ 13/hr. Call: Mr Jones 357-2897.28. If you want to get a job as a math teacher, send your resume to _.A237 Rockledge St. Syracuse, NY. 13224B404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224C500 Park Drive, DeWitt, NY. 13214D19 South 8th St. NY. 1321429. If you dislike working on Sundays, being a _ should be your best choice.Acook Bsecretary Csalesperson Dveterinarian assistant30. Which job do you think suitable for a beautiful lady, who just graduated from a university and without any work experience?AFRONT DESK CLERKBTEACHERCSECRETARY DPAINTER第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its not just women who wear skirts. 31 In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition.A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees. It has checks (格子) on it with different colors, like red and blue. 32 .33 There are many stories about it. One story is that the kilt was invented in the 1720s by an English factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson.Rawlinson had a number of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. 34Today, most Scotsmen look on the kilt as formal dress. They usually only wear them at wedding or a big dinner. 35 .Scots also wear kilts in parades when they play their traditional musical instrument bagpipes (风笛). The army still has kilts as the dress uniform, but they no longer use them when fighting.A. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.B. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day.C. How did the Scots start to wear kilts?D. It was important for Scots to wear skirts at any time.E. So he cut their long clothes into shorter skirts.F. Wearing skirts is very beautiful for women.G. Men can wear them, too.第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。After a long day at school，I walked home with my heavy schoolbagSleepy and 36 ，I threw my things on the couch and grabbed something from the 37 to eatI passed by the living room and wished I could watch TV，but I knew my 38 would take me the whole nightI took my schoolbag and went 39 to my roomI tried to understand chemistry and 40 sleepiness at the same timeI tried to keep my eyes 41 and I wanted something to cheer me upLater, I 42 the sound of the front door openingAnd I waited for itthe sound of my mom singing. Though she sang off-key(跑调)， 43 made me excited that she was hereI ran down to 44 my momWe hugged each other and talked for a whileI like it when my mom was happyHer 45 seemed to flow down to me and I got the strength to 46 the stress againSometimes, I wonder how my mom can still be 47 after coming back from workEvery weekday，she wakes up 48 in the morning to go to work and spends all hour on the bus before getting downtownAt a 49 factory，she works standing for the whole day and draws patterns for clothes over and overAfter work，my mom at times gets stuck in 50 for two hours on her way back homeWhen I 51 my school life with her work life, I should not be the one to 52 At least I have some interesting things to do at school, but one mistake at work can cost my mom her jobI 53 that my mom has a positive attitude and lives her life with a joyous heart，which encourages me to do my work well, 54 there may be difficultiesSeeing her happy makes me feel 55 ，too36. A. heavyB. busy C. hungry D. unlucky37. A. classroomB. kitchen C. bedroom D. apartment38. A. dream B. supper C. homework D. experience39. A. downstairsB. outside C. upstairs D. inside40. A. break offB. put off C. get off D. fight off41. A. opening B. opened C. open D. closing42. A. felt B. listened C. raised D. heard43. A. which B. that C. it D. but44. A. lookB. greetC. said toD. help45. A. need B. idea C. faith D. energy46. A. face B. change C. accept D. 1eave47. A. creative B. sensitive C. competitive D. positive48. A. early B. soon C. fast D. 1ate49. A. furniture B. shoe C. car D. clothing50. A. chat B. traffic C. duty D. task51. A. replace B. exchange C. connect D. compare52. A. complainB. decide C. study D. play53. A. achieve B. notice C. appreciate D. improve54. A. however B. though C. despite D. at least55. A. good B. skillful C. successful D. important第卷（非择题 共50分）第一节 语法填空（三词以内，共10小题；每小题1.5分 满分15分）Johnny Carson began his career in television 1 _ his twenties. First he worked at local stations in Nebraska. Several years 2_, he moved to Los Angeles, California. It was “The Tonight Show” 3_ made Johnny Carson famous for thirty years. He became 4_ most popular star of American television. He 5_ (call) “the king of late night.” Critics said Americans from all parts of the country liked him and felt they knew him.He did not take his fame 6_ (serious). For example, when asked 7_ he became a “star”, he answered: “I started in a gaseous (气体的) state and I cooled.” Carsons special skill was his sense of humour. Audiences laughed at his jokes he made at the 8_(begin) of his show. However, sometimes they laughed 9_ harder at the jokes that failed. He was the most powerful performer on television. Many comedians(喜剧演员) and singers became 10_(succeed)after appearing on “The Tonight Show”.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线 ( ) 划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Diary,Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “He is lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school and just everything else I love in the world. To make things bad, now I have to share a room to my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am very tiring, but I know Ill never fall asleep.Good night or remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir of my past life and my only friend. YoursRos