辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学2020学年高一英语下学期期初考试试题（无答案）新人教B版

辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学2020学年高一英语下学期期初考试试题（无答案）新人教B版I. 单项选择 (每小题1分, 共15分)1. -We are late because we took _ wrong road.-You should be careful _ next time.A. thetheB. athe C. the/D. /2. They didnt believe that a hurricane was on the way, _？Adid theyBwas it Cdidnt theyDwasnt it3. The tower of London is _ the church tower.A. twice high thanB. more than twice so high asC. twice higher asD. more than twice the height of4. _ are you doing in your study? Very well. I work hard and have won many prizes.AWhat BHowCWhy DWhere5. Will $200 _ the cost of the repairs? Im afraid not. You need to pay 10 more dollars.Acontact BcoverCafford Dexchange6. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work_， he gladly accepted it.AfinishedBfinishingChaving finished Dwas finished7. John hurried into the classroom to avoid _ by his teacher.Aseeing BseeCto be seen Dbeing seen8. _ you see this kind of flower, you will be attracted.AFor the first time BWhen the first timeCThe first time DWhen first time9. Was Mary in the office when you arrived there? Yes, but she _ soon afterwards.Ahad left BleftCwill leave Dwould leave10. Great changes _ in China in the past 20 years.Atook place Bhave taken placeCwere taken place Dhave been taken place11. _ of the money_ my parents.ATwo- fifth; belongs toBTwo- five; belongsCSecond -fifths; is belonged toDTwo- fifths; belongs to12. I was watching the Winter Olympic Games the electricity went off, which was disappointing.A. while B. then C. when D. so13. Every foreigner is really _at our _achievements recently.Aastonished; astonishedBastonishing; astonishingCastonished; astonishingDastonishing; astonished14. This dictionary_ ten parts, _ one special part with some pictures.Acontains; includingBincludes; containingCcontains; containedDincludes; including15. I think smoking in public places is very bad. . Smoking in public will make nonsmokers uncomfortable.A. All rightB. I disagree with youC. Thats all right D. I couldnt agree moreII. 完型填空(每小题1.5分，共30分）I move to Chicago ten years ago. As I was new to the area, I had 16 friends and rarely went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I 17 an elderly couple. The wife and I 18 for a long time. She told me how 19 she was about her husband who was 20 a heart operation. At that time I was working as a researcher in the same 21 where the husband would be going for his operation, 22 I told her to take down my phone number and 23 me to let me know when he was there.She phoned a few weeks later as she 24 and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and 25 waiting. I told her that I would go and check on him every day while I was at 26 . I thought that if it was my dad, I would do the same, so I 27 to give them some company.Weeks turned into months and it just became my 28 to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation. Sometimes Id bring a 29 for him to read, or some food that we would 30 together . As time went by, it seemed like I became a 31 of the family . Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often 32 each other on holidays.Now ten years later, I have my own 33 . Since our parents dont 34 close by, this couple has become my sons local grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly 35 to have this couple as our local parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place.16. A. few B. some C. several D. many17. A. served B. helped C. met D. supported18. A. searched B. talkedC. argued D. fought19. A. regretful B. calm C. pleased D. worried20. A. giving up B. waiting for C. paying for D. turning down21. A. hotel B. hospital C. restaurant D. office22. A. so B. but C. although D. when23. A. ask B. call C. help D. invite24. A. promisedB. predicted C. imagined D. required25. A. even B. seldom C. sometimesD. still26. A. work B. school C. home D. table27. A. admitted B. decided C. reacted D. trust28. A. method B. tradition C. hobbyD. habit29. A. magazineB. picture C. computer D. tape30. A. orderB. share C. prepare D. cook31. A. guest B. member C. doctor D. friend32. A. missed B. followed C. observed D. visited33. A. work B. style C. family D. duty34. A. live B. remove C. move D. drive35. A. nervous B. curious C. thankful D. suitableIII. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AAre you always busy?Is your schedule hectic(忙碌的)?Do you sometimes forget to take time to eat?If you answered “yes” to any of these questions, then you needQUICKEATSHEALTHY EATING THAT FITSYOUR DAILY ROUTINEVacuum-sealed meals for people on the go!Nutritious, low-sugar, low-fat, well-balanced meals in a convenient pocket!They dont spoil!Are you in the mood for a hot meal? Or do you prefer a cold dish instead?Hot or cold, Quickeats are delicious and the tempting taste will have youbelieve you are eating a home-cooked meal. A variety of meals are alreadyavailable(可获得的) at leading grocery stores in your area.Try our Red Hot Quickeats!( Heat in a microwave for 3 minutes. )Stew（煮，炖） with Garden VegetablesBarbecued Chicken and RiceCreamy Hum and NoodlesChoose one of our Cool Blue Quickeats!(Refrigerate for extra coldness, if desired.)Yogurt with Dried Fruit and NutsVegetable Salad and Pasta SaladTuna Salad and Whole Wheat CrackersQuickeats are reasonably priced and ready to eat. Take the coupon(优惠卷)below to a participating store to receive a free Red Hot or Cool Blue container that will fit neatly in your backpack, briefcase, or shoulder bag and keep your Quickeats meal hot or cold until youre ready to eat it. Each container holds up to 4 Quickeats.If you have questions or suggestions, please contact our national office:Neavest Inc., P. O. Box 90210, Lexinet, VAor call 1-888-293-315136. This advertisement is designed especially for those who_.A. like eating in restaurants B. want to save moneyC. prefer home-cooked meals D. have little time37What information CANT we get from the advertisement about Ouickeats?A. Different kinds. B. High quality. C. Exact prices. D. Good taste.38Which of the following can be cooled in a refrigerator before eating according to the ads?A. Nuts B. Pasta Salad C. Noodles D. Dried FruitBI arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with 76 students who would be my English literature class. Having taught in the US for 17 years, I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and to impress on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “stand up！” The entire class rose as I entered the room and I was somewhat confused about how to get them to sit down again, but once the embarrassment was over, I quickly regained my calmness and admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which came from a strong sense of achievement.My students kept diaries. However, as I read them, the rosy glow was gradually replaced by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didnt teach us anything today. Perhaps her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a similar theme .“Didnt I teach them anything? I described the entire Western philosophy (哲学) and laid the historical background for all the works we will study in class，” I complained. “How should they say I didnt teach them anything？”It was a long term, and it gradually became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as those of my students. I thought a teachers job was to raise interesting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions. My students thought a teachers job was to provide exact information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!However, I also learned a lot, and the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.39We can know that on the first day the writer _.Awas disappointed at her students performanceBfelt very confident about herself at firstCfelt she didnt teach them muchDwas very confident about her students40At the beginning , the writer got confused because of _.Acultural differencesBher own embarrassmentCstudents embarrassmentDstudents admiration41The writer learnt from their diaries that the students wanted to _.Araise interesting questionsBknow more about backgroundCknow more about exact factsDdraw their own conclusions42The writer wants to tell us through her experience that _.AChinese students are hard to teachBshe has no experience in teaching Chinese studentsCChinese students has made her a better American teacherDdifferent countries have different cultures even in teachingPassage CLouis Armstrong had two famous nicknames (绰号). Some people called him Bagamo. They said his mouth looked like a large bag, Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music . Born in 1901 in New Orleans, he grew up poor, but lived among great musicians. Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth. Armstrong often said,” Jazz and I grew up together.” Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cornet (短号) at a boys home. In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musician. He played in parades, clubs, and on the steamboats that traveled on the Mississippi River. At that time , New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians. Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal. In 1922 he went to Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong begins. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went . Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song. His cornet playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to say, “Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over.” He was the father of the jazz style and also one of the best-known and most admired people in the world. His death, on July 6, 1971, was headline news around the world.43. Armstrong was called Pops because he . A. looked like a musicianB. was a musician of much influence C. showed an interest in musicD. traveled to play modern music44. The third paragraph is developed . A. by space B. by examples C. by time D. by comparison45. Which statement about Armstrong is true?A. His tale begins in New Orleans.B. He was born before jazz was invented. C. He learned popular music at a boys home.D. His music was popular with his listeners.46. Which would be the best title for the text? A. The Invention of the Jazz Music B. The Father of the Jazz Style C. The Making of a Musician D. The Spread of Popular MusicPassage DI will tell a story about a man and a woman who live in the same neighborhood. The woman is interested in the man. She uses many methods to catch his eye, or to get him to notice her. Once he sets eyes on her, or sees her, she might try to get him interested in her by being playful. In other words, she might try to make eyes at him or give him the eye.Let us suppose that this man gets hit between the eyes. In other words, the woman has a strong effect on him. He wants to spend time with her to get to know her better. He asks her out on a date. She is so happy that she may walk around for days with stars in her eyes. She is extremely happy because this man is the apple of her eye.On their date, the couple might eat a meal together at a restaurant. If the man is really hungry, his eyes might be bigger than his stomach. He might order more food than he can eat. When his food arrives at the table, his eyes might pop out. He might not even believe his own eyes when he sees the amount of food provided.During their dinner，the couple might discuss many things. They might find that they see eye to eye. For example, they might agree that every crime (罪行) or injury should be punished. That is, they strongly believe in the idea of an eye for an eye. They might also agree that it is wrong to pull the wool over a persons eyes. This means to try to trick a person by making him believe something that is false.47Whats the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo show us the right ways to look at other people.BTo tell us an interesting story between a man and a woman.CTo explain why the word “eye” has so many different meanings.DTo introduce some English expressions related to the word “eye”48The woman makes eyes at the man in order to tell him that_.Ashe likes him Bshe is too busyCshe is different Dshe is beautiful49By saying the mans eyes might pop out, the writer wants to show that the man_.Ais really hungry Beats like a horseCmight be surprised Dlikes wasting money50If we say that two people see eye to eye, we probably mean they_.Alike each other Blook like each otherCdont get along well Dshare the same opinionsIV. 信息匹配根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The person behind you constantly kicks the back of your seat. Your talkative seatmate doesnt understand your need for sleep. And the aircrafts bathroom is a total mess. These situations can make even a short flight unbearable. Hopefully you dont cause these unpleasant experiences for others. _51_Always recline (向后倾斜) your seat slowly. Theres nothing worse than suddenly being hit in the knees by the seat in front of you. In addition, dont keep your seat reclined for the entire flight. Always keep it upright during mealtimes. And remember to put it in the upright position before going to the restroom or anytime you leave your seat._52_ Wait until the meal is done and all the food trays (盘子) have been collected. Its hard for passengers to stand up to let you pass when they still have their food trays. And when using the bathroom, always clean up after yourselfthe next user will be grateful!Keep your bodyand your possessionsto yourself as much as possible so as not to crowd your inflight seatmate(s). Share the armrest, especially on a long flight. Also, be careful not to kick or push on the seat in front of you.While some people enjoy chatting with other passengers during a flight, not everyone does. Some people may want to nap, read or work. _53_If you are traveling with someone and want to chat, keep your voices low. _54_ People can still hear through your headphones if the volume is too high.When exiting the plane, if others are having trouble with their carryon luggage, help them if you can. If you cant help, wait patiently, and dont push past people to get off the airplane. On your flight, remember the golden rule：_55_ATreat others the way you want to be treated!BIf the conversation seems one-sided, you should notice it.CDont leave your carryon in the aircraft.DInstead, you can set an example by following these common airplane courtesies (礼貌)EAvoid going to the bathroom during mealtimes.FIt is not polite to talk loudly in the aircraft.GIf using electronic gadgets(小装置), keep the volume down.注意: 请按下列要求把