重庆市第一中学2020学年高一英语上学期期中试卷

2020年重庆一中高2020级高一上期半期考试英 语 试 题 卷英语试题卷共8页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第I卷第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which classroom is the woman trying to find?A. English 625. B. History 625. C. English 471.2. What did the woman like doing as a middle school student?A. Listening to music.B. Playing basketball.C. Climbing mountains.3. Where will the woman go this evening?A. To a restaurant. B. To a school.C. To the Students Club.4. How would the woman like to spend her winter vacation?A. She will have a rest at home.B. She will visit her uncle.C. She will travel to London.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. How the boy prepared for the exam.B. When the boy finished his book report.C. Why the boy went to bed late last night.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the girl feel about her maths homework?A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Embarrassed.7. What will the boy do next?A. Visit his brother.B. Telephone his brother.C. Help the girl with her homework.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man like doing in his free time?A. Camping. B. Taking photos. C. Watching foreign films.9. What does the man suggest doing this weekend?A. Going to a photography show.B. Having photography classes.C. Visiting the Boundary Waters.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why is the woman coming to change her shirt?A. Its worn out. B. Its small. C. Its the wrong style.11. What color shirt did the woman buy yesterday?A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black.12. What does the man say about the woman?A. She looks beautiful in green.B. She should change a shirt in a larger size.C. She should try on some shirts in different styles.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and nurse. B. Nurse and patient. C. Doctor and patient.14. What is the mans problem?A. He often gets tired.B. He doesnt feel like eating.C. He cant sleep well at night.15. What do we know about the man?A. He is hungry now. B. He dislikes junk food.C. He seldom does sports.16. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Do exercise every day.B. Get enough sleep.C. Eat right food.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker think of his mothers performance?A. Amazing. B. Boring. C. Frightening.18. How old is the speakers brother?A. 6. B. 11. C. 14.19. Why can the speakers father do a good job according to the speaker?A. He can dance well.B. He has a loud voice.C. He has a good sense of balance.20. What animal does the speakers family have?A. A horse. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AOne day, at night, a thief tried crawling (爬行) into a farmer couples house. In the house lived many mice. The woman in the moonlight saw a mouse crawl into the house. “Look! In comes one.” She said to the man in the house. The thief was so frightened that he hurriedly crawled out of the house and said to the one waiting outside, “She found me when I was just in.” But the thief outside didnt believe him, so he said, “Let us two try to crawl into the house together.” At that time two mice happened to crawl into the house, too. The woman saw the mice and shouted, “In come two, catch them!” The two thieves were terribly frightened. The man in the house said, “You saw them come in but where are they? I will catch them tonight.” The two thieves started running away at once.The two thieves wanted to make it clear whether they had been found or not the night before. The next day they acted as men selling sweet potatoes and came before the house. The man and the woman were working in their fields. The rein(缰绳) broke and the woman came home for a new one. She saw two men selling sweet potatoes and wanted to buy some. She picked out two which looked like mice. At the time the man couldnt wait for her any longer in the fields and he ran back from the fields to hurry her up. The woman showed the sweet potatoes to the man and said, “How they look like the two of last night.” The man said, “I asked you to fetch a rein, why dont you hurry for it?” The two thieves ran away quickly without their sweet potatoes.21. The two thieves failed to steal anything from the house because _.A. they were found outB. they were frightened by what they had heard in the houseC. they didnt work together well with each otherD. mice stopped them from doing so22. From the second paragraph, we know that _.A. the two thieves were famous selling sweet potatoesB. the woman recognized the two thievesC. the woman pretended to know nothing and made fun of the two thievesD. the two thieves didnt know that they were not found at all23. What is the best title for this passage?A. Two Clever ThievesB. Terrible MiceC. Hit the Target by AccidentD. A Clever CoupleBDust storms appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms can cause injuries and deaths, so its necessary to know what to do when you come across them. Be careful of dust storm warnings.Dust storms are most likely to happen on hot summer days, so listen to the local TV or radio before traveling in hot, dry conditions, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted(预测). Roadside signs may also be able to warn you of dust storm danger. Be prepared.If you are in an area where storms happen often, carry a mask to keep out dust and dirt from your face, and take eye protection to protect your eyes. A supply of water is also necessary. Go beyond the storm.If you see a dust storm from some distance, and you are in a car, you should try to escape from it. Some dust storms can travel at more than 75 miles per hour, but they usually travel much slower. However, it is not advised for you to put yourself in danger by driving at high speed. Stay inside.Do not move about in a storm, as you will not be able to see hidden dangers in your way. So if youre in a house, stay inside. Protect yourself from flying objects.Cover as much of your body as possible. A dust storms high wind can carry heavy objects. If you find yourself without shelter, try to stay low, close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.24. What does Paragraph 4 mean? A. Dust storms usually travel much slower than cars.B. Dont be so worried about dust storms in the distance.C. You shouldnt drive at a dangerous speed to escape from dust storms.D. Driving faster than the dust storm is the most important thing.25. We can learn from the passage that _. A. it is dangerous to travel on hot summer daysB. dust storms usually come from far awayC. people should stay indoors when a dust storm comesD. small objects blown by a storms wind cannot hurt people26. Which may NOT really be needed when you come across a storm?A. A pair of glasses. B. A blanket.C. A bottle of milk. D. A travel guide.CWhat should a university education be in todays world and what should it mean? And what indeed is a university? How do we think about its duties and our duties?First, universities are about knowledge and the pursuit(追求) of truth. We believe in facts and in the power of the human mind to find them out. We regard education and learning as a way to human betterment and democratic government. Harvard is a research(研究) university, which means that people working here are making every effort to push the limits of knowledge in their fields. And as you learn, you are invited to be part of this adventure of discovery in and beyond classrooms, laboratories, libraries, and museums. You may finally write an essay when you graduate about 40 percent of last years students did a project in which you develop an interest, a problem of your own independent research or perhaps you will spend a summer as part of our students research village, living on campus together with other student researchers while you work closely with professors in order to get new knowledge.We believe that the pursuit of truth needs a series of testing, of discussion, and of debate. We are never so complacent as to believe we have perfectly gained the truth. We know there is always more to know, so we must be open to new ideas, to the possibility of being wrong. This needs all of us to work with courage and generosity to be willing to take part in the great debate, open to others ideas and willing to change our views based on reason. But these are not just brain skills that we hope to develop in each of you. These are human abilities as well, and the willingness to be open to learning and growth while new truths gradually appear and become known and understood to all.27. According to the author, a research university is a place where _.A. progress can be made for human betterment and democratic governmentB. students must write an essay when they graduate from the universityC. people work hard to make new discoveries in various fields of researchD. students live on campus with professors in order to get new knowledge28. What does the underlined word in paragraph 3 mean?A. quite pleasedB. too proudC. pretty sureD. very impatient29. Which of the following is true according to paragraph 3?A. It takes both a long time and carefulness to complete the pursuit of truth.B. Making mistakes is acceptable because there is no end to knowledge learning.C. Human abilities are more important than brain skills in the pursuit of truth.D. We should be willing to change our views if others point out they are wrong.30. Whats the purpose of this passage?A. To describe what a research university is like.B. To give suggestions to those who are graduating.C. To encourage those who have just entered college.D. To express the importance of looking for truth.DSometimes boys and girls find it really hard to properly deal with the relationship with people of the opposite sex. 31 Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. 32 We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep in contact with the other sex in public instead of in secret. 33 If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. 34 As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others. Dont fall into early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. Theyare easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is full ripe. 35 Do keep out of early love.A. First of all, you canmake friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you.B. Of course, there are also some special schools and classes that include only boys or girls.C. If you have problems of this kind, here are some “dos anddonts” for you to follow.D. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other.E. As a result, early love should be forbidden by all the teachers and parents.F. Dont be too nervous or too shy.G. Boys and girls atmiddle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My father and I are moving gracefully across the floor. Around and around we go, 36 and nodding to the other dancers. We are the best dancers on the floor, they tell us. My father holds my hand and smiles at me. All the years that I 37 to dance with him disappear now. And those 38 times come back. I remember when I was almost three and my father came home from work, he pulled me into his 39 and began to dance me around the table. We danced through the years. One night when I was fifteen, I was 40 in some painful feelings. My father asked me to dance with him. “Come on,” he said, “lets get the 41 on the run.” When I turned away from him, my father put his hand on my shoulder, and I 42 out of the chair shouting, “Dont touch me! I am sick and 43 of dancing with you!” I saw the 44 on his face, but words were out and I could not call them back. I ran to my room crying 45 . We did not dance together after that night. My father waited up for me through my high school and college years when I danced my way out of his 46 . Many years later, soon after his 47 picked up from a heart problem, my mother wrote that they had 48 a dance club. “You remember how your father loves to dance.” Yes, I remembered. My eyes filled up with 49 . I knew he was waiting for a(an)50 from me, but I could never find the right words.As my parents 50th wedding anniversary 51 , I knew 52 I wanted to do was dance once more with my father. On the big day, in the party after the dinner, my parents danced around the room with the other dancers. I walked 53 the dancing people, looking directly into my fathers eyes, “Excuse me, but I believe this is my dance.” My father stood 54 . Our eyes met and traveled back to that night when I was fifteen. In a(an) 55 voice, I said, “Lets get the unhappiness on the run.” My father bowed(鞠躬) and said, “Oh, yes. Ive been waiting for you.”36. A. laughing B. cryingC. speaking D. joking37. A. refusedB. hatedC. used D. hid38. A. happy B. hard C. earlyD. unhappy39. A. headB. handsC. arms D. face40. A. coveredB. abandonedC. stopped D. lost41. A. feelingsB. unhappinessC. painsD. regret42. A. ranB. wavedC. walkedD. jumped43. A. tiredB. exhaustedC. uninterestedD. frightened44. A. disappointmentB. hurtC. attitudeD. anger45. A. formallyB. incorrectlyC. loudlyD. hardly46. A. controlB. floorC. lifeD. field47. A. speedB. heartC. bodyD. health48. A. joinedB. leftC. startedD. trained49. A. lovingB. rememberingC. worryingD. dancing50. A. answerB. changeC. apologyD. praise51. A. appearedB. passedC. heldD. approached52. A. howB. whatC. thatD. who53. A. throughB. aroundC. overD. across54. A. surprisedB. stillC. coldD. nervous55. A. confidentB. carefulC. amusedD. shaking第II卷第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56. It was f_ that the missing children returned home safe and sound.57. High school is so busy that we cant a_ to waste a single minute.58. The whole world, i_ with Chinas achievements, is learning from our country.59. Guilin is known across the world for its beautiful s_.60. Small fish f_ a group can deal with very difficult problem.61. Accept that you will have bad days, and then get back on _ (轨道).62. He spoke no English and was _ (完全) silent during the visit.63. I would _ (感激) it very much if you could help me with my studies.64. _ (专业的) help may be needed if the same problem happens very often.65. There seems always heavy _ (交通) in downtown Shapingba.第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。RMS Titanic was a British ship that sank(沉没) in the North Atlantic Ocean in the early morning hours of April 15, 1912. There were about 2,224 people aboard the ship, more than 1,500 of 66 died, making it one of the 67 (bad) ocean disasters in modern history.So far the ship 68 (rest) on the ocean floor for more than a century. In 2020 the first curious tourists were brought to it and saw the ship themselves. Now people will once again get the chance 69 (visit) the Titanic. This could be one of the last 70 (chance). A 2020 study showed that a bacteria(细菌) could eat away what 71 (leave) of the famous ship inside 15 or 20 years.The eight-day journey will transport visitors in an undersea boat 72 the final resting place of the Titanic. The first trip is already 73 (full) booked, though the experience costs 105,129 dollars per person. Visitors will have a great time around the vast field where the Titanic rests, home to 74 great many ancient treasures, 75 (remain) untouched for over a century.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My friend Henry has a very unusually hobby. He likes planting the flowers in strange places. It has been 20 years before he began to do it. When spring comes round, you can always seeHenry is busy working but the dirty railway banks suddenlybecome filled with flowers. In his spare time, withhis pockets full of seeds, Henry goes round on bike. He has a long pipe(管子) with him blow the seeds into those placesthat is hard to reach. When his flowers died, he goes round again to collect its seeds. For Henry there can never be a g