高一英语unit 2 English around the world知识点练习及答案新人教版

必需的I-unit 2I - II English around the world一、知识点1.去看go to the pictures电影(美国)；去看Go to the movies电影(英语)2.列出使用英语作为官方语言的国家的列表the countries that use English as an official language3.the road to.通往的.4.at the end of.结束，结束.结束，by the end结束(=finally)5.because of因为.(注释和because之间的区别)many beautful fish are fast disapping because of the severe pollution。污染严重，很多美丽的鱼类面临灭绝。argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much。争论不可避免。因为他们很讨厌对方。6.以native English speakers英语为母语的人7.even if (=even thoug)用于指导让步条款，其后同时使用陈述和假设法，但even if/even though在引导条款中不需要时间。示例：even though/if it rails tomorrow，we will leave for up爬上来接近，发生，comup with chass出现，追上来，提示9.实际alllanguages更改和develop when culltures meet and communicate with each other。事实上，不同的文化相互交流，所有的语言都在发展和变化。10.be different from .与不同.Be different in.在中.不同most of my projects will be wildly different in performance from one night to the next .我的大部分作品每晚演奏的风格都不同。As weknow，Britain English is a little different from American English。正如中所知，英国英语和美国英语略有不同。11.be based on表示.基于the relationship between our two countries based upon mutual respect。两国的关系是以相互尊重为基础的。this book is based on a true story that happened in the 1930s .这本书以20世纪30年代发生的真实故事为基础。the reporter asked the writer who he based his character on。记者问作家他的作品人物是谁原型。12.at present目前，be present at现已就位；出席present sth to sb/present sb with sth.推荐，杰西.for the present眼前；临时present oneself出席。出现在现场13.make(great/good/better/full)use ofWe have a lot of work to do，so we have to make good use of time。我们有很多事要做，所以要好好利用时间。14.later gave a separate identity to American English speaking，展示了美国英语的各种特征。15.for example，India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947。例如，印度有很多说英语流利的人，这就是说，从1765年到1947年，英国必须统治印度。(a small number of friends came to help him when he was in troubles)16.such as范例for example in this paragraph there are many nouns，such as boy，girl，and book。这一段有很多名词，例如男孩、女孩、书等。many great men have risen from poverty-Lincoln，for example。很多伟人从贫困中崛起，像林肯一样。you can take your research work for example。可以举例说明研究工作。17.today，the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly。现在在学英语的人数正在迅速增加。18.the largest number of大部分China has the largest number of people。中国拥有世界上最多的人。19.it is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as fluently as a native speaker。汉语很难像以英语为母语的人一样流利地说英语。20.one reason is that English has a large vocalary。一个原因是英语中有很大的词汇。21.different English speaking countries其他英语国家22.sing sb a song=sing a song for sb23.turn off特顿透纳业特纳敦24.霍尔德温抓住不放。打电话的时候不要挂断，等一下-等一下on to vt。抓住他25.believe it or not信不信由你26.those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English人们期待新闻播音员说最好的英语27.you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak。你会听到人们说话时的差异。28.play a role/part (in).在中扮演角色；在中起作用；起作用；参与Play an important role/part是.在中扮演重要角色Deng xiaping played an important part in developing the economy in China。邓小平在中国经济的发展过程中发挥着重要作用。29.from one place to another从一个地方到另一个地方30.the same as as.像.31.they still recognize and understand each other s dialects .他们仍然能分辨和理解对方的方言。32.No problem。没问题33.a nice fall day=a loely autumn day34.at the top of .顶部，顶部，At the bottom of.在底部35.keep fit保持健康You need exercise and keep fit。要运动，保持体形。Build up逐渐积累和组装。逐步建立；增强，增强Bring up教育、养育；提出建议37.when you learn English，try to have fun with the language。学英语的时候努力寻找语言的乐趣。38.visitors are requested not to take photos in the museum。要求参观博物馆的游客不得在博物馆内拍照。Canddlight在蜡烛的帮助下40.be satisfied with .满意，满意never be satisfied with just a little success。不要对一点成绩满意。41.she suggested using CDs to listen to English sons And learn English expressions，watching the news And interviews on CCT v9，And trying to lissions她建议用CD听英文歌，学习英语短语，在新闻和中央电视台上看9次采访，努力听以英语为母语的人的话。It is suggested that.有人建议.I suggest that.我想想I suggested you do what he says。我劝你照他说的做。I suggest you not go tomorrow。明天好像不去了。his palle face suggested that he was in bad health。他苍白的脸色暗示他身体不好。42.被海上水手迷惑的at sea通过海上航行，茫然失措By the sea在海边，海岸边，in the sea在海边On the sea海Beyond/over the sea海外she tried to understand the instructions，but she was completed ly at sea。她想尽办法理解那些说明文字，但完全不知道。43.according to.跟着.he lives according to her means他以他的方式生活二、练习a)单一选择1黄will _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the movement。A.play a leading part b . take parts c . play leading part d . take a part2.web discussed where to go for a whole morning，but web decided to stay at home _ _ _ _ _。A.at the end b . by the end c . in the end d . on end3._ _ _ _ _ _ of the students who took part in the military training is 450。A.a number B. a lot C. lots D. the number4.some times _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ English is quite different from _ _ _ _ _ _ English in many waysA.speaking，writing B. spoken，writtenC.speaking、written D. spoken、writing5.can you tell me if you have found the key _ _ _ _ _ _ your car。A.for B. to C. about D. by6.when we visited zhouang again ten years later，we found it changed so much that we could hardlly _ _ _ _ _ _ _ it。A.remember b . think about c . believe d . recognize7.it is so nice to hear from her，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，web last met more than 30 years ago。A.what s more b . that s