高一英语Unit 7 Cultural relics人教版知识精讲

高一英语高一英语 UnitUnit 7 7 CulturalCultural relicsrelics 人教版人教版 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容： Unit 7 Cultural relics 1. in trouble：“处于困境或险境” eg . （1）He is always ready to help those in trouble . （2）ask / look for trouble （3）get into trouble （4）Even an experienced climber can get into trouble . （5）get sb. into trouble （6）Dont mention my name or youll get me into trouble . （7）have trouble（in）doing sth. （8）I have some trouble in learning English . （9）take the trouble to do sth. （10）They took the trouble to tell everyone the news . （11）trouble sb. for sth. （12）May I trouble you for the salt ? （13）make trouble （14）A few boys are making trouble there . 2. believe , believe in eg. （1）I believe in him . （2）I believe him . （3）Do you believe in everything the Bible says ? （4）I believe him to be innocent . = I believe that he is innocent . I know he is an honest man . That is why I him all the time . But I dont what he told me just now . A. believe , believeB. believe in , believe in C. believe , believe inD. believe in , believe 3. share： （1）divide sth. and give parts to different people Lets cut the cake in half and share it . Children must be taught to share . （2）have or use sth. with another person I shared a bedroom with my sister . She offered to share her umbrella with me . （3）share in：to have part of or take part in All the members of the department share in the use of the copying machine . I shall share（in）the cost with you . She shares（in）my troubles as well as（in）my joys . （2）share n. how much one person gets or has . Here is your share of the cake . Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare , you must learn to . A. support B. care C. spare D. share 4. other （1）He had two sons . One is a baby and the other is a boy of ten . （2）I dont care what others may think of me . （3）Some students come from Korea , the others from Japan . （4）He has read a lot about the people of other times . （5）Please write on every other time . 5. another （1）There are four books on the desk , one is on literature , another is on music and the other two books are on architect . （2）Ill stay here for another week . （3）We walked another ten miles . （4）Its late . Well go downtown another time . （5）What he says is one thing , but what he thinks is another . 6. sound （1）That music sounds beautiful . （2）His explanation sounds reasonable . （3）That sounds like a good idea . （4）She sounds just the person we need for the job . （5）It sounds a very bad poem to me . Those oranges taste . A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well We dont care if a hunting dog smells , but we really dont want him to smell . A. well , well B. bad , bad C. well , badly D. badly , bad 附：sound 与 hear 的比较 His advice seemed to keep sounding in my ears . Sound your horn to warn the other drivers . The letter “ s ” in “ island ” is not sounded island . Does this sentence sound right ? That sounds a good idea , dont you think ? I heard her sing / singing a folk song in the next room . I heard a folk song sung / being sung in the next room . The librarian seemed to have never heard of the book I wanted . It was not until an hour later that we heard about what had happened . I have only just heard about / of the accident . Please listen carefully for the telephone bell while I am upstairs . I heard them talking in the next room , but I didnt really listen to what they were saying . Do you know what an earthquake is like ? I cant tell exactly , but I know the noise from an earthquakes a steam whistle . A. sounds like B. sounds C. is sounded D. is sounding 7. as if （1）He speaks as if he is an American . （2）He speaks as if he were an American . In fact , he is Chinese . （3）It seems as if he had finished the work . （4）As if anyone would believe that story ! （5）He acts as if（he were）a fool . （6）It seems as if like / that is going to be cloudy . 8. be about to （1）Were going to start in five minutes .（） （2）Were about to start in five minutes .（） （3）I was about to go out when the telephone rang . Susan out the door opened and in came three strangers . She got shocked . A. was just to go , while B. just went , as C. was just going , as soon as D. was just about to go , when 9. not all （1）Not all my friends are smokers . （2）Not every man will become a hero . I agree with most of what you said , but I dont agree with . A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 【模拟试题】 一. 选择： （ ）1. Its kind you to come to see me . A. for B. of C. with D. to （ ）2. Pairs for several times , but I still couldnt remember some strange names of the streets there . A. I had been toB. Have been to C. Having been toD. Though I had been to （ ）3. We are yet to decide when to start . A. able B. unable C. sure D. certain （ ）4. They whispered in order not to be by others . A. heard of B. heard C. listened to D. heard from （ ）5. The bad cold me awake the whole night . A. make B. let C. kept D. caused （ ）6. The map of the world still where the teacher had it before . A. lay , laid B. lay , lie C. lied , lain D. laid , lied （ ）7. I you to attend the concert with us . A. hope B. would like C. have D. promise （ ）8. I you will write me soon . A. wish B. need C. went D. hope （ ）9. Mary , can you the phone ? Im washing my hair . OK , all right . A. reply B. take C. make D. answer （ ）10. We each other the best luck in the examination . A. hoped B. wanted C. make D. answer 二. 完形填空： Diana and Mary were lovely girls . The more I knew of them , the 1 I liked them . In a few days I had recovered（恢复）my 2 enough to sit up all day , and even 3 out sometimes . I could 4 the sisters in all their activities（活动）and now I enjoyed for the first time the pleasure 5 from perfect agreement（一致）in taste , feeling and 6 . They loved their 7 and the wild country around it . I too soon go to feel the attraction（吸引力）of this 8 . Indoors we 9 also well . I liked to read what they liked to read . They were both 10 than I , but I followed with eagerness the path of knowledge they had 11 before me . Diana offered to 12 me German , and I in return gave 13 in drawing to Mary . In this way , days passed like 14 , and weeks like days . About their brother , the 15 friendship which had grown 16 me and the two sisters did not include him . One reason was that he was 17 at home . He spent a great deal of time 18 some of his neighbours who were sick and poor . He was seen to 19 their houses every day . 20 bad weather seemed to keep him from such duties . 1. A. betterB. worseC. lessD. farther 2. A. sightB. healthC. memoryD. courage 3. A. cryB. lookC. walkD. break 4. A. watchB. joinC. attendD. admire（钦佩） 5. A. hearingB. learningC. appearingD. coming 6. A. smellB. atmosphere（气温） C. ideasD. temperature 7. A. parentsB. teacherC. familyD. home 8. A. activityB. placeC. interestD. friend 9. A. playedB. agreedC. studiedD. quarrelled 10. A. clevererB. strongerC. thinnerD. taller 11. A. disoveredB. checkedC. travelledD. repaired 12. A. tellB. showC. makeD. teach 13. A. lessonsB. adviceC. troubleD. ways 14. A. yearsB. monthsC. hoursD. minutes 15. A. closeB. limitedC. ordinaryD. beautiful 16. A. insideB. inC. amongD. between 17. A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. seldom 18. A.visitingB. watchingC. advisingD. feeding 19. A.buildB. repairC.enterD. destroy 20. A. onlyB. noC. evenD. still 三. 阅读理解： A I love my little girl no less than my mother , yet we live apart . I am in prison . I cant take her to school , or cuddle（抱）her , or put her to bed each night , Sometimes on the phone , she says , “ Dont ever be naughty（不听话的）again , Mummy , ” Her pain my punishment . 1. What do you know about the writer ? A. She used to be a prisoner .B. She is a girls mother . C. She is a bad parent .D. She regards herself as a prisoner . 2. The first sentence suggests that the writer . A. should have taken good care of her daughter B. is eager to see her little daughter C. has no longer the right to love her own daughter D. doesnt love her own daughter at all 3. From the passage we can infer（推断）the writer feels very . A. painful B. excited C. sad D. regretful 4. What the little girl says to her mother shows that . A. the writer doesnt want her daughter know she is in prison B. the writer used to give her daughter good education C. the little girl knows why her mother has been put into prison D. the little girl is expecting her motherll return soon 5. What is the best title（标题）for the passage ? A. The Love of a MotherB. A Girls Pain C. A PrisonerD. The Punishment of Prison B When people are learning English , they can sometimes be puzzled by some words and phrases . This dialogue is a perfect example : Anne：Whats the matter ? Andy： I wanted to give my parents a ring , but there is something the matter with the phone . Anne：Why dont you drop them a line ? Andy：Thats out of the question . I wanted to talk over our plans for this evening . Anne：Youll have to take a walk to the drugstore（杂货店）. Theres a public phone there . Andy：No , I cant use a public phone , Im broke . Every word in this dialogue is familiar , but the meaning of the sentences isnt clear . The underlined phrases are idioms , which are expressions that have unusual meanings . “ Giving people a ring ” doesnt mean giving them a piece of jewelry ; it means calling them on the phone . When there is “ something the matter ” with something , it doesnt work correctly . If you are going to “ drop someone a line ” , it means youre going to write them a letter . If something is “ out of the question ” , its impossible . You dont