高一英语综合复习及模拟试题（二）外研版

高一英语综合复习及模拟试题（二）外研版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：综合复习及模拟试题（二）易受“复杂句式”干扰的选择题二. 重难点讲解不少单项选择题的题干是由学生并不那么熟悉的句式构成的，这无形中增加了试题的难度，要答好这类试题，就必须设法将复杂的，不常见的句式还原成简单的，常见的句式，以便快速地，准确地把握句子结构，理解题目意思。还原的方法归纳起来主要有以下几种：1. 将疑问句还原成陈述句；2. 将感叹句还原成陈述句；3. 将倒装句还原成正常语序；4. 将省略句还原成完整的句子；5. 将强调句还原成一般句式；6. 将被动语态还原成主动语态；7. 将复合句还原成简单句。【典型例题】易受“复杂句式”干扰的选择题讲练二11. Could you give us the reason why you didnt do as _A. were told B. to be told C. told to D. told12. It was _ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repaired B. repairing C. to repair D. in repair13. It was during the Liberation War _ he died.A. that B. which C. in which D. when14. Was it _ yesterday evening _ you met himA. on, that B. on, when C. until, that D. not until, that15. The students are _ to hand in the exercises before class.A. wished B. hoped C. agreed D. promised16. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.A. to invent B. to have invented C. inventing D. having invented17. His lost eyesight was _ by his ever sharpening sense of hearing.A. made up for B. made up of C. made use of D. made of18. The blackboard was wiped _.A. clean B. cleaned C. cleanly D. to be cleaned19. The car _ she was traveling was late.A. which B. by which C. on which D. in which20. Is this the watch you wish to _ .A. repair it B. have repaired it C. have it repaired D. have repaired21. Would you please point out the mistakes in my composition, if _A. any B. none C. some D. anything22. Is _ he said it worth believingA. all what B. what C. it D. that23. Whom would you rather have _ with you this timeA. to go B. go C. gone D. going24. _ you didNo, as a matter of fact, I didnt need to.A. That is what B. what is that C. Is that what D. Is what that25. _ everything he had taken away from himA. Was B. Should C. Did D. Had26. Has everything _ can be done _ .A. what, done B. that, been doneC. that, already done D. what, already been done27. Is this the school _ you visited some foreigners a few months ago.A. that B. which C. the one D. where28. Where was _ the traffic accident happened last night.A. it that B. it C. the place that D. the place29. Whose eyes _ it that he saw in the darkness.A. was B. were C. is D. are30. It was _ the neighbors saw catch the thief.A. him that B. he that C. said that D. where31. Along the paths stood some signs, _ was written/Keep Off The Grass!/A. on which B. in which C. which D. that32. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle.A. ride , ride B. riding , ride C. ride , to ride D. to ride , riding33. They want to see how civilized（驯化）the animal can _.A. experience B. change C. develop D. become34. _ it snow, the crops would grow better.A. Were B. Were to C. Should D. Would35. The boy I considered _ cheated in the exam.A. being honest B. to be honest C. was honest D. that is honest36. Did _ on time make her teacher angryA. not to come B. her not to come C. her not coming D. not her coming答案：1115 CBADA 1620 BAADD 2125 ADBCA2630 BDAAA 3136 ACDCBC【模拟试题】（答题时间：45分钟）（一）O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was william Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were they would finish with a sudden change at the end to the readers surprise.1. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. lived in New York b. worked in a bank c. travelled to Texasd. was put in prison e. had a newspaper f. learned to write storiesA. e.c.f.b.d.a. B. c.b.e.d.a.f. C. e.b.d.c.a.f D. c.e.b.d.f.a.2. People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories because _ .A. they had surprise ending B. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poor D. they were about New York City3. O.Henry went to prison because _.A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. people thought he had taken money that was not hisC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. he broke the law by not using his own name4. What do you know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated B. He was very good at learningC. he was devoted to the poor D. He was not serious about his work5. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?A. His life inside the prisonB. The newspaper articles he wroteC. The city and people of New YorkD. His exciting early life as a boy（二）An ape has a larger brain than any animal except man, though it is much smaller than a mans brain. Apes all belong to the hot countries of the worldtropical Africa and Southeast Asia.The gorilla is the largest of the apes. He is as tall as six feet when standing upright. Many people think that gorillas are very fierce. They are often described as standing upright like a man, beating their fists and roaring. In their home, in the forests of Cetral Africa, however, they are not at all like this, They are peaceful animals and never use their great strength unless attacked. Even then, they retreat if they can.Gorillas have black faces and long, black, hairy coats. They feed during the day on plants and fruit. At night the old male often sleeps on the ground at the foot of a tree, while the others each make a sleeping platform in the tree bending the leafy branches. Besides this, gorillas climb trees very seldom.1. Apes live in .A. different parts of the worldB. the cold countriesC. South America