高一英语课堂导学案新人教版_3必修4

Book 4 Unit 4 Body language共勉：Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference.高考瞭望1随着经济和社会的发展，国际间的交往越来越多，增进不同文化背景下人们之间的相互了解是众人所需，英语使用广泛，身势语在交流中也不可或缺。【预测】这种话题常与介绍异域风情、西方文化背景等知识结合，是高考的热门话题，2020年高考可能会在阅读材料中出现。2curious为高考高频词汇。考查角度主要有两个：(1)考查be curious about“对感到好奇”和be curious to do“很想做，渴望做”搭配形式，如2020辽宁，28；(2)考查curious与eager，earnest等词的用法区别。【预测】2020年高考很可能考查其与eager的用法区别。3express为高考高频词汇。考查角度主要有以下几点：(1)作动词时的多义考查及搭配考查，如express oneself“表达自己的思想感情”；express sympathy/fear/anger/interestthanksgratitude表示同情恐惧生气兴趣感谢感激等。(2)考查作形容词的用法，如express train特快列车。(3)考查其名词expression表示“表情及神情”的用法，如2020湖北，23。【预测】2020年高考将可能考查其动词的各种搭配形式。课文再现Body language (use) by people for sending messages to one another. In many countries in the world, men k_ each other when they meet. In Britain, people usually s_ hands when they meet someone _ _ _ _ (第一次). They are not comfortable touching s_. French people kiss each other hello and g_ on the c_ more often than the British people. People from the USA or Arabian countries stand c_ than people from Britain when they are talking. They might move very close to you as you _ yourself _ (把介绍给) them. Body language is very g_ and not all members of all cultures b_ the same way. Using body language in a correct way will help you to better _ (与交流) other people.基础回顾I单词1. major【观察思考】adj.1) This is a major road.2) Water plays a major role in our life.n. Her major is History.vi. She majored in English at Shandong University.【归纳总结】_【巩固运用】1） 这是一家大跨国公司。_2） Never mindits not major._3） 他在大学主修法语。_4） The majority _ in favor of banning smoking.A. are B. is C. should being D. A or B2. represent representation n. _ adj. 典型的，有代表性的【观察思考】1） The competition attracted over 500 players representing 8 different countries.2） He represented himself as an expert.3） Let me try to represent my ideas to you in another way.4） The King is represented as a hero in the play.【归纳总结】_【巩固运用】1） 用represent的正确形式填空。The red lines on the map railway lines.2） 她把自己描绘成世界上最好的母亲。_3） They represented their concerns to the authorities.（英译汉）_3. approach【观察思考】v. 1) National Day is approaching.2) She approached the bank for a loan.3) As you approach the town, you will see the college on the left.n. 1) All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.2) The school has decided to adopt a different approach to discipline.【归纳总结】_【巩固运用】翻译句子1） 随着冬天的临近，天气变得更冷了。_2） 学习外语的最好途径是什么？_完成句子1） _(通往房子的路) the house was a narrow path.2） The time _ (越来越近了) when we will have to leave.4. touch touched adj. _ adj.令人同情的，感人的，动人的【观察思考】1） Dont touch that plateits hot.2） His story touched us all deeply.3） Are you still in touch with your friends from college?4） In his speech he was only able to touch on a few aspects of the problem.【归纳总结】_【拓展】_ 与某人失去联系lose touch with sb _ 与某人取得联系keep in touch with sb _ 被感动【巩固运用】1） 我轻轻地碰了碰他的手臂。I _ _ lightly _ _ _.2）他的话确实触动了我的心弦。_ my heart.3）自毕业之后我们一直保持联系。（汉译英）_5. likely【观察思考】1）Tickets are likely to be expensive.2）Its likely that the thieves dont know how much it is worth?3）Me? Join the army? Not likely!【归纳总结】_【辨析】likely/possible/probable用法上有区别么？likely_possible_probable_【巩固运用】1）他今晚很可能给我打电话。译1： _译2： _2）Look, dark clouds are gathering. It is _ to rain soon.A. probable B. possible C. likely D. perhaps3）I think he is _ to win, but Im not sure.A. possible B. likely C. probable D. certain4）I advise you to learn a second language.Me? _! Im too slow.A. Not likely B. No problem C. As possible D. SurelyII短语1. take action【观察思考】1) The police had to take firm action to deal with the strike.2) Firefighters took action immediately to stop the blaze spreading.【归纳总结】_【拓展】in action _ 不能工作；失去作用；停止运转；发生故障put / bring sth into action _ take measures / steps to do sth _【巩固运用】1) Immediate action should be _ to prevent people from being affected by the bird flu.A. made B. brought C. taken D. paid2) Ive get to see all the players _ _ (实地比赛).3) All the machines _ _ _ _ (停止工作) because of power failure.4) The government _ _ _ _ _ (使这个计划生效).2. at ease【观察思考】1) The policemen tried every means possible to put the missing child at ease.2) He didnt feel completely at ease in the strange surroundings.【归纳总结】_【拓展】with ease _ _ 感到 / 看上去心情放松put / set sb at ones ease _ take ones ease _【巩固运用】1) The girl answered all the questions _ _ _ (非常轻松地).2) Dont overwork yourself and _ _ _ (休息一会儿).3) He sat back on the chair, listening to the MP4 and _.A. looking at ease B. looked at ease C. being looked at ease D. to look at ease3. as well【观察思考】1) Im going to London and my sisters coming as well.2) Jack went to the park, John went there, too.3) Jack didnt go to school, Tom didnt, either.4) He finished his homework on time, Li Ming also finished it.【归纳总结】as well_too _either _also _as well as _【巩固运用】用as well, too, either, also, 和 as well as 填空。1) We ate and we _ drank.2) China is a socialist country and a developing country _3) He didnt go to Shanghai, _.4) He grows flowers _ vegetables.5) I can dance, I can sing, _.III句式1. They are simply the ways in which cultures have developed.译：_【观察思考】1）Mary smiles the same way which her mother did when she was her age.2）Im not happy with this way of working.3）She was pleased with the way (in which) he apologized to her.【归纳总结】1）the way(s)之后的定语有三种形式：the way(s) to do sth; the way(s) of doing sth; the way(s)+定语从句。2）the way(s)之后的定语从句有两种情况：若从句的引导词在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，则引导词该用关系代词that或which。若从句的引导词在从句中作状语，则用that或in which引导定语从句，并且他们可以省略。【巩固运用】1）我不喜欢他看我的方式。他好像看不起我。_2）这就是他们的生活方式。_3）他们在用我喜欢的方式干活儿。_4）首先我们用和平的方式来破坏法律。_5）Few of us think that is an effective _ to deal with this problem.A. way B. means C. method D. approach6）The way you thought _ the problem is very ingenious.A. to solve B. of solving C. of of solving D. of to solving2. You should not stand too close to him or her and should stand with your hands a little open to show that you are willing to listen.翻译：_【观察思考】1）He is used to sleeping with the windows open.2）With all the things she needed bought, she went home happily.3）With so many things to do, I cant go on holiday.【归纳总结】with + n/pron + 宾补(adj. / adv. / to do / doing / done / 介词短语) 在句中作定语或状语。【巩固运用】1）由这个小男孩带路，我们很容易找到了她的家。_2）他开着灯就出去了。_3）手里拿着木棍，他走近漆黑的街道。_4）因噪音太大我无法做作业。_当堂检测I单词拼写（根据汉语或首字母提示）(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)1. Tom (伸) his hand out to support the old man.2. People in South America (靠近) others too closely when they talk.3. The visitors (表达) their satisfaction.4. They made a (重大的)discovery.5. The rose (代表) England.6. A student should always be c to learn.7. Dont you know him? Let me i you to him.8. He was p for his crime and was sentenced to death.9. A foreign language is a useful instrument for c .10. Dont stand too c when you speak to a lady.将下列短语翻译成英文（共12小题；每题1分，满分12分)1. 舒适；快活；自由自在 2.很可能 ;有希望 _3. 既不也不 4. 也;还_5. 即使_ 6. 对感兴趣_7. 把介绍给 8. 各种各样的_9. 跟相似_ 10. 上上下下_11. 趋向；有趋向_ 12. 采取措施_. 完成句子（共6小题；每题1.5分，满分9分）1. He is _ _ (相似) his father _ _ (在外貌上).2. The stone _ _ _ _ _(击在了我的头上).3. _ _ _ _(并不是所有的学生)have understood the question.4. I quickly walked to the other side of the road _ _ _ _(避免与他碰面).5. I do not like the film , _ _ _(她也不喜欢).6. _ _(笼统地说), girls are better at learning languages than boys. 翻译句子(共6小题；每题1.5分，满分9分)1.真奇怪,她不辞而别了.(It is curious that)_2.他很可能上学迟到了( likely )_3.这幅油画描绘了一个狩猎场景. (represent)_4.她那悲惨的故事使我感动得几乎落泪了. (touch)_5.正在被修建的大楼是一所新学校. (分词作定语)_6.有人照料他,我们可以继续下去. (with + pron +宾补)_. 单项选择（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）1. “We can not go out in this weather,” said Bob, _ out of the window.A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked2. -Can you _ yourself to others in English, Mary?-Sorry, I can not _ myself in English.A. express; introduce B. express; expressC. introduce; express D. introduce; introduce3. Mary_ politics in the university but now she is going into business.A. majored in B. majority C. major D. major in4._ Sunday, rather than _ at home, I preferred_.A. It being; stay; to travel B. Being; to stay; to travelC. Having been; stay; travel D. It was; to stay; travel5. People are encouraged to speak openly, but careless words are_ to hurt others feelings.A. possible B. probable C. likely D. sure6._ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blamed D. To be blamed7. In his speech, he was only able to_ a few aspects of the problem.A. touch on B. touch down C. touch off D. touch up8. Immediate action should be_ to prevent people from being affected by the bird flu.A. Made B. brought C. taken D. paid9. Mary, _ here-everybody else, stay where you are.A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming10. Only after you finish your work _TV.A. you are allowed to watch B. are you allowed watchingC. are you allowed to watch D. can you be able to watch. 完成短文（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）Not all cultures _1_ each other the same way .Each country may have its_2_ way to express feelings .In Britain, people may _3_ a certain distance .In Japan ,they may _4_to each other when they meet .In France, people shake hands and kiss each other twice on each_5_.And in South American countries ,they may_6_ close and _7_each other .But in Middle East Muslim countries ,they shake hands only with men ,not with_8_ .In China today ,people may shake hands with each other ,sometimes they greet each other only_9_ a smile .Perhaps they will kiss or embrace in the future to_10_ their strong feelings.Book 4 Unit 4 Body language课文再现is used kiss shake for the first time strangers goodbye check closer introduceto general behave communicate with基础回顾I单词1. 【归纳总结】1）adj. 主要的，重要的，大的 play a major role in sth 在某事中起重要作用2）n. 主修课程，专业课3）v. 主修 major in sth 主修（=specialize in sth ） major on sth 专门研究（课题、文体等）【巩固运用】1). This is a major international company.2). 别担心这不严重。3) He majored in French when he was at university. 4) D2. 表现，描述，描绘，表现形式，代理人; representative【归纳总结】1)vt. 代表；描绘；表现，体现，象征；声称，宣称；说明 2) represent sth 代表某物3)represent sb as/to be 宣称某人为 4)represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事5)represent sth/sb as sth/sb 把描绘成【巩固运用】1) represent 2) She represents herself as the kindest mother in the world.3) 他们向当局陈述了他们关心的问题。3. 【归纳总结】1)approach vt./vi. 接近，靠近，建议，要求 n. 接近，方法，途径，通路2)approach sb/sth 接近/靠近某人/某物 3)approach sb about/for sth 向某人要求/建议某事 4)approach sb about doing sth 建议某人做某事 5)the approach to (doing) sth 做的方法/途径【巩固运用】翻译句子1) With the approach of winter the weather got colder.2) Whats the best approach to learning a foreign language?完成句子1) The approach to 2) is approaching4. 感激的，激动的，受感动的; touching【归纳总结】1)v. 触摸；（使）接触；感动 n. 接触，联系 2)touch sb/sth 触摸/碰某物3)touch sb 感动/触动某人 4)be in touch with sb 与某人有联系5)touch on/upon sth 谈及/提及某事【拓展】be out of touch with sb; 与某人失去联系; get in touch with sb; 与某人保持联系;be touched by【巩固运用】1) touched him; on the arm. 2) What he said really touched 3) We have kept in touch with each other since graduation.5. 预期的，可能的，预料的，有希望的【归纳总结】1）sb be likely to do很可能，有希望2）Its likely that 很可能，是可能的3）not likely （表示坚决不同意）绝不可能，绝对不会【辨析】likely是指从外表、迹象上进行判断有可能发生；possible指客观上有可能，但往往含有希望很小的意味，It is possible (for sb) to do sth，It is possible that ；probable的可能性比possible大，表示“很可能，十有八九”， It is probable that。【巩固运用】1) She is likely to ring me tonight.OR: It is likely that she will ring me tonight. 2)C 3)B 4)AII短语1. take action【归纳总结】take action (to do sth) 采取措施（干某事）【拓展】在活动中，在运转，在工作；out of action；使投入运作，付诸实施，启动； 采取措施干某事【巩固运用】1) C 2) in action 3) were out of action 4) brought the plan into action2. at ease【归纳总结】舒适，快活，自由自在【拓展】容易地，轻易地，毫不费力地；feel / look at ease；使某人放松，松弛；休息，轻松一下【巩固运用】1) with great ease 2) take your ease 3) A3. as well【归纳总结】1)as well “也，还”位于句末，通常不用逗号隔开 2)too“也，还”位于句末，前面有逗号，用于肯定句 3)either “也，还”位于句末，前面有逗号，用于否定句 4)also “也，还”位于动词的前面或be动词、助动词及情态动词之后，且用于肯定句中 5)as well as “也，还，而且”相当于介词的用法【巩固运用】1) also 2) as well 3) either 4) as well as 5) tooIII句式1. 他们仅仅是文化发展的方式。【巩固运用】1）I didnt like the way (in which) he eyed me. He seemed to look down upon me.2）This is th