高中英语 Unit3 Tomorrow’s world之Period 1 New words导学案 牛津译林版必修4

Model 4 Unit 3 Tomorrows WorldPeriod 1 New words1. reality n. 真实, 事实, 本体, 逼真完成句子：（1）.他每天下午去看电影来逃避现实。He escaped from _ by _ _ the cinema every afternoon.（2）.他似乎很年轻，但事实上他年龄比我们都大。He seemed very young, but he was _ _ (= in fact) older than all of us.（3）.她给我们留下慷慨的印象，但事实上她是个自私的人。She gives the _ of being generous, but _ _ she is a very _ woman .拓展：逃避现实 _逼真地描写情景 _使某人面对现实, 不再抱有幻想 _事实上, 实际上, 其实 _把变成现实 _2. proposal n. 提议; 建议; 计划书agree to a proposal _make / offer a proposal(s) for of _(=make / offer a suggestion ; give advice _ )3. set vt. 为（戏剧）提供场景；给（小说）以背景完成句子：The story _ _ _ the early days of World War. 此故事是以二战初期为背景的拓展：set about _ set off _ (= set out；set forth) _set up _ set an example to sb. _4. enable vt. 使能够enable sth. 使某人能够做某事：_.拓展：able adj. _unable adj. _capable adj. _5. pass on (to) 传递；传下来；传给（后代）翻译：我们应该将好习惯传给下一代。_完成句子：（1）. Whenever I talk about the topic, she always tries to _ _ _.每当我提到这个话题，她总是千方百计地回避它。（2）. Has your _ _ _ yet? 你牙还痛吗？pass常用搭配及短语pass the exam _ pass the law _pass down _ pass through _pass away _ pass by _pass off _6. give out发出；耗尽；精疲力竭力同义词组：be used up run out be tired (out)翻译：（1）.长时间行走之后，他的腿筋疲力尽了。_(2 ).我花光了所有的钱。_拓展：give up _ give in _give off _ give away _give back _7. opportunity (-ties) 机会；时机 = chance= occasion (机会，时机一个有利的或合适的时间或时机)完成句子：(1). I have been offered a job. Its a great_. 我找到了一份工作，这是一个很好的机会。(2). Ill have _ _ to visit the exhibition next year.明年我们还有一次机会参观这个展览会。8. industry 工业；行业旅